公开(公告)号：US20070089271A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-26

申请号：US11483647

申请日：2006-07-11

Applicant: Kyoo-sang Jo ,  Won-taek Kim

Inventor： Kyoo-sang Jo ,  Won-taek Kim

IPC: E05F1/08

CPC classification number: E05D11/1064 ,  E05F1/1261 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  E05Y2900/608 ,  G03G21/1666 ,  G03G2221/1654 ,  G03G2221/1687 ,  Y10T16/5383

Abstract: A hinge unit applies resilience differently according to the angle at which the hinge unit is opened, and an image forming apparatus has a cover attached by the hinge unit. The hinge unit includes a lower frame connected to a scan unit of a main body of an apparatus; an upper frame engaged with the lower frame through a hinge shaft and connected to a cover; and first and second resilient members serially arranged within the upper frame. When the cover pivots toward the scan unit at less than a predetermined angle, the hinge unit provides relatively minor resistance, whereas when the cover pivots toward the scan unit at the predetermined angle or greater, the hinge unit provides relatively greater resistance, thereby appropriately coping with the moment by weight of the cover. As a result, the improved hinge unit may enable a user to open and close the cover more comfortably.

Abstract translation: 铰链单元根据铰链单元打开的角度不同地施加弹性，并且图像形成装置具有通过铰链单元附接的盖。 铰链单元包括连接到装置的主体的扫描单元的下框架; 上框架通过铰链轴与下框架接合并连接到盖子; 以及第一和第二弹性构件，其顺序地布置在上框架内。 当盖以小于预定角度向扫描单元枢转时，铰链单元提供相对较小的阻力，而当盖以预定角度或更大的角度向扫描单元枢转时，铰链单元提供相对较大的阻力，从而适当地应对 随着重量的一半。 结果，改进的铰链单元可以使用户能够更舒适地打开和关闭盖。

公开(公告)号：US20060265838A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

申请号：US11391873

申请日：2006-03-28

Applicant: Chao Duan ,  Chia-Hua Chen

Inventor： Chao Duan ,  Chia-Hua Chen

IPC: E05D11/10

CPC classification number: H04M1/0216 ,  E05F1/1223 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  Y10T16/537 ,  Y10T16/5387 ,  Y10T16/540243 ,  Y10T16/540255

Abstract: A hinge mechanism includes a shaft (1), a cam follower (12), a cam (2), an antifriction member (3), a washer (4) and an elastic member (5). The cam follower is fixed relative to the shaft and has a cam follower surface. The cam has a cam surface (24) and a cam hole defined therein. The cam is rotatable relative to the cam follower. The shaft runs through the cam, the washer and the elastic member, in turn. The antifriction member has one end touching the cam and an opposite end touching the washer. The cam surface abuts against the cam follower surface due to the elastic force of the elastic member. As the friction coefficient between the antifriction member and washer is smaller than that between the cam and the washer, the hinge mechanism generates a smaller friction therebetween, so the waste of energy is very small.

Abstract translation: 铰链机构包括轴（1），凸轮从动件（12），凸轮（2），减摩构件（3），垫圈（4）和弹性构件（5）。 凸轮从动件相对于轴固定，并具有凸轮从动表面。 凸轮具有凸轮表面（24）和限定在其中的凸轮孔。 凸轮可相对于凸轮从动件旋转。 轴依次穿过凸轮，垫圈和弹性构件。 减摩构件的一端接触凸轮，相对端接触垫圈。 由于弹性构件的弹力，凸轮表面与凸轮从动件表面抵接。 由于减摩构件和垫圈之间的摩擦系数小于凸轮和垫圈之间的摩擦系数，所以铰链机构之间产生较小的摩擦力，因此能量的浪费非常小。

公开(公告)号：US20060220284A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-05

申请号：US11374098

申请日：2006-03-14

Applicant: Andreas Holzapfel

Inventor： Andreas Holzapfel

IPC: F16F9/18

CPC classification number: E05F5/10 ,  E05F5/02 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2600/12 ,  E05Y2600/312 ,  E05Y2800/268 ,  E05Y2900/20

Abstract: Damper for movable furniture parts with a housing and a cylinder disposed in the housing, in which a piston with a piston rod is movably supported therein, with at least one set of gears supported movably on the housing, via which the cylinder and/or a stop for the piston rod can be adjusted relative to the housing.

Abstract translation: 具有壳体的可移动家具部件的阻尼器和设置在壳体中的缸体，其中具有活塞杆的活塞可移动地支撑在其中，具有可移动地支撑在壳体上的至少一组齿轮，气缸和/ 活塞杆可以相对于外壳调节。

公开(公告)号：US07065833B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-27

申请号：US10890288

申请日：2004-07-13

Applicant: Peter Kropf

Inventor： Peter Kropf

IPC: E05F1/08

CPC classification number: E05F5/006 ,  E05D3/142 ,  E05D7/125 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  Y10T16/5383 ,  Y10T16/53843

Abstract: The invention concerns a cabinet hinge with an automatic opening device, especially for cabinet doors with a hinge cup, which is connected with a hinge to a hinge arm, which is, being adjustable and lockable, connected to a base plate, which is connected to a cabinet body; whereby, the hinge includes an inner and outer joint lever, which are fastened to the hinge cup, as well as the hinge arm, with each one pivoting joint pin, which causes a kind of parallelogram-joint to be formed between the hinge cup and the hinge arm, by which means the cabinet door relative to the cabinet body can be swung out; whereby, at least one elastic resilient spring element directly affects at least one joint pin of outer and/or inner joint lever and causes a torque for opening of the cabinet door from the closed position through a defined opening-angle area, and; whereby, the resilient spring element is fastened to the hinge cup, whereby, at least one resilient spring element affects through a sliding wedge directly or indirectly at least one join pin of the outer and/or inner joint lever. Specifically, the spring element is contained totally inside the hinge cup and includes at least one one-step piston rod-cylinder unit, which allows a relative movement of the sliding wedge towards the hinge cup and its top part during the opening process of the door by means of a spring and during the closing process by means of the strength of the user. The advantage of the spring element position on or in the hinge cup is that considerably more room is available for a heavy spring and heavy doors can be equipped with the automatic opening device, according to the invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有自动打开装置的橱柜铰链，特别是具有铰链杯的橱柜门，该铰链杯铰链铰链铰链连接到铰链臂，该铰链臂可调节和可锁定，该底板连接到底板 柜体 由此，铰链包括内铰链和外接头杆，它们与铰链杯以及铰链臂相连，每个枢转接头销都有一个平行四边形接头形成在铰链杯和 铰链臂，通过这种方式，柜门相对于机柜主体可以摆动; 由此，至少一个弹性弹性弹簧元件直接影响外和/或内接合杆的至少一个接头销，并且引起用于从闭合位置打开柜门通过限定的开角区域的扭矩; 由此，弹性弹簧元件被紧固到铰链杯，由此至少一个弹性弹簧元件通过滑动楔直接或间接地影响外和/或内接头杆的至少一个连接销。 具体地说，弹簧元件完全容纳在铰链杯内部并且包括至少一个一步式的活塞杆 - 气缸单元，其允许在门的打开过程中滑动楔块相对于铰链杯及其顶部的相对运动 借助于弹簧和在关闭过程中借助于使用者的强度。 弹簧元件位置在铰链杯上或铰链杯中的优点在于，对于重型弹簧而言可以有更多的空间，并且根据本发明，重型门可以配备有自动打开装置。

公开(公告)号：US20060108079A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-25

申请号：US10523998

申请日：2003-08-13

Applicant: David Burggraaf ,  Ashley Jones

Inventor： David Burggraaf ,  Ashley Jones

IPC: E05D15/26

CPC classification number: E05D15/26 ,  E05D15/1013 ,  E05D15/58 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  E06B3/481

Abstract: A closure assembly (40) of an opening in a building including at least two mutually pivoted panels (41, 42, 43) mounted with the mutual pivot axis (44) at least substantially vertical. The panels are movable between a closed condition whereby the at least two panels at least substantially in mutual alignment provide at least a partial closure of the opening in or substantially parallel to the plane of the opening, and an opened condition whereby the at least two panels, mutually disaligned by having pivoted mutually towards each other, are substantially clear of the plane of the opening. A proximate panel (41) is pivoted by a vertical pivot axis substantially in the plane of the opening at adjacent a vertical periphery of the opening (45). The distal region of distal panel (42) is supported by at least one supporting runner. The supporting runner is guided by a support track (51) which is skewed with respect to the plane of the opening and has the affect of spacing the supporting runner out of the plane of the opening at the vertical periphery.

Abstract translation: 建筑物中的开口的封闭组件（40）包括至少两个相互枢转的面板（41,42,43），所述至少两个相互枢转的面板（41,42,43）至少基本垂直地安装在所述相互枢转轴线（44）上。 所述面板可以在闭合状态之间移动，由此所述至少两个面板至少基本相互对准地提供至少部分地关闭所述开口的开口或基本上平行于所述开口的平面，以及打开状态，由此所述至少两个面板 通过彼此相互枢转而彼此不对齐的，基本上远离开口的平面。 邻近的面板（41）在邻近开口（45）的垂直周边处的基本上在开口的平面中的垂直枢转轴线枢转。 远侧面板（42）的远端区域由至少一个支撑流道支撑。 支撑流道由相对于开口的平面倾斜的支撑轨道（51）引导，并且具有使支撑流道在垂直周边处离开开口平面的作用。

公开(公告)号：US20050276412A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-15

申请号：US11149458

申请日：2005-06-08

Applicant: Tony Kfoury

Inventor： Tony Kfoury

IPC: E05D11/10 ,  E05F1/12 ,  G06F1/16 ,  H04M1/00 ,  H04M1/02 ,  H04M9/00

CPC classification number: H04M1/0227 ,  E05D11/1078 ,  E05D15/00 ,  E05F1/1223 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  G06F1/1622 ,  G06F1/1679 ,  G06F1/1681 ,  G06F1/1683 ,  Y10T16/5389 ,  Y10T16/54025 ,  Y10T16/54028

Abstract: Parallel plane rotation hinge for a portable device. The hinge includes a pin defining a rotational axis and a cam having an inner cam track and an outer cam track. A bushing is rotationally fixed and axially slidable with respect to the pin, and includes inner and outer followers for respectively rotationally engaging the inner and outer cam tracks. A biasing member is disposed about the pin to bias the bushing against the cam.

Abstract translation: 用于便携式设备的平行平面旋转铰链。 铰链包括限定旋转轴线的销和具有内凸轮轨道和外凸轮轨道的凸轮。 衬套旋转地固定并相对于销轴可滑动，并且包括用于分别旋转地接合内凸轮轨道和外凸轮轨道的内和跟随器。 偏置构件围绕销设置以将衬套偏置抵靠凸轮。

公开(公告)号：US20050015927A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10890288

申请日：2004-07-13

Applicant: Peter Kropf

Inventor： Peter Kropf

IPC: E05D3/06 ,  E05D7/12 ,  E05F1/08

CPC classification number: E05F5/006 ,  E05D3/142 ,  E05D7/125 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  Y10T16/5383 ,  Y10T16/53843

Abstract: The invention concerns a cabinet hinge with an automatic opening device, especially for cabinet doors with a hinge cup, which is connected with a hinge to a hinge arm, which is, being adjustable and lockable, connected to a base plate, which is connected to a cabinet body; whereby, the hinge includes an inner and outer joint lever, which are fastened to the hinge cup, as well as the hinge arm, with each one pivoting joint pin, which causes a kind of parallelogram-joint to be formed between the hinge cup and the hinge arm, by which means the cabinet door relative to the cabinet body can be swung out; whereby, at least one elastic resilient spring element directly affects at least one joint pin of outer and/or inner joint lever and causes a torque for opening of the cabinet door from the closed position through a defined opening-angle area, and; whereby, the resilient spring element is fastened to the hinge cup, whereby, at least one resilient spring element affects through a sliding wedge directly or indirectly at least one join pin of the outer and/or inner joint lever. Specifically, the spring element is contained totally inside the hinge cup and includes at least one one-step piston rod-cylinder unit, which allows a relative movement of the sliding wedge towards the hinge cup and its top part during the opening process of the door by means of a spring and during the closing process by means of the strength of the user. The advantage of the spring element position on or in the hinge cup is that considerably more room is available for a heavy spring and heavy doors can be equipped with the automatic opening device, according to the invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有自动打开装置的橱柜铰链，特别是具有铰链杯的橱柜门，该铰链杯铰链铰链铰链连接到铰链臂，该铰链臂可调节和可锁定，该底板连接到底板 柜体 由此，铰链包括内铰链和外接头杆，它们与铰链杯以及铰链臂相连，每个枢转接头销都有一个平行四边形接头形成在铰链杯和 铰链臂，通过这种方式，柜门相对于机柜主体可以摆动; 由此，至少一个弹性弹性弹簧元件直接影响外和/或内接合杆的至少一个接头销，并且引起用于从闭合位置打开柜门通过限定的开角区域的扭矩; 由此，弹性弹簧元件被紧固到铰链杯，由此至少一个弹性弹簧元件通过滑动楔直接或间接地影响外和/或内接头杆的至少一个连接销。 具体地说，弹簧元件完全容纳在铰链杯内部并且包括至少一个一步式的活塞杆 - 气缸单元，其允许在门的打开过程中滑动楔块相对于铰链杯及其顶部的相对运动 借助于弹簧和在关闭过程中借助于使用者的强度。 弹簧元件位置在铰链杯上或铰链杯中的优点在于，对于重型弹簧而言可以有更多的空间，并且根据本发明，重型门可以配备有自动打开装置。

公开(公告)号：US20050011041A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-20

申请号：US10871784

申请日：2004-06-18

Applicant: John Ness

Inventor： John Ness

IPC: E05D15/06 ,  A47H15/00

CPC classification number: E05D15/0669 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/3834

Abstract: Apparatus and method for wheel assemblies, specifically directed to precision roller wheel assembly for use with patio doors or the like, that provides a rust-resistant, salt resistant wheel assembly for providing a smooth gliding, quiet operating, easy to adjust, door wheel system that is corrosion free and is believed to be able to withstand hurricane force winds. A precision roller wheel assembly for use on a lower surface of a door, especially a patio door or the like, the assembly comprising a two-piece housing, the two-pieces being a mirror image of each other, for receiving at least one precision machined corrosion resistant sealed roller wheel mounted on an axle, means for mounting the assembly to a patio door or the like, and adjustment means for vertically adjusting the assembly in its position of use.

Abstract translation: 用于车轮组件的装置和方法，特别涉及用于露台门等的精密滚轮组件，其提供防锈耐盐轮组件，用于提供平滑滑动，安静操作，易于调节的门轮系统 这是无腐蚀性的，并被认为能够承受飓风力风。 一种用于门的下表面，特别是露台门等的精密辊轮组件，该组件包括两件式的外壳，两件式是彼此的镜像，用于接收至少一种精度 安装在轴上的机加工的耐腐蚀密封辊轮，用于将组件安装到露台门等的装置，以及用于在其使用位置垂直调整组件的调节装置。

公开(公告)号：US06766563B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-27

申请号：US10154161

申请日：2002-05-23

Applicant: Young-gil Lee

Inventor： Young-gil Lee

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05F1/1261 ,  A23B7/0425 ,  E05D11/1064 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2900/306 ,  F25D23/028 ,  F25D2323/024 ,  F25D2400/10 ,  F25D2500/02 ,  Y10T16/53822 ,  Y10T16/5383 ,  Y10T16/53835 ,  Y10T16/54029

Abstract: A hinge assembly for a door of a kimchi storage device is disclosed. The hinge assembly has a support member 60 including a first contact surface 62a sloping down on the upper surface thereof and a second contact surface 62b sloping down thereon next to the first contact surface 62a and prevents the door 5 from coming off the upper surface of the body 6 of the kimchi storage device by maintaining the closed position of the door tightly and prevents cold air leakage by maintaining a sealed state. Also, in an embodiment of the present invention, a hinge housing 70 has a guard portion 71 formed at an upper end portion thereof, the guard portion 71 having an inwardly curved shape and being extended from the upper end of the hinge housing 70 toward inside of the turn member 20, thereby covering a gap formed in a conjunction area between the hinge housing 70 and the turn member 20.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于泡菜储存装置的门的铰链组件。 铰链组件具有支撑构件60，其包括在其上表面上向下倾斜的第一接触表面62a和在第一接触表面62a上向下倾斜的第二接触表面62b，并且防止门5脱离 通过保持门的关闭位置并且通过保持密封状态来防止冷气泄漏来防止泡沫储存装置的主体6。 此外，在本发明的一个实施例中，铰链壳体70具有形成在其上端部的防护部分71，防护部分71具有向内弯曲的形状并且从铰链壳体70的上端向内延伸 从而覆盖形成在铰链壳体70和转向构件20之间的连接区域中的间隙。

公开(公告)号：US06658694B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-09

申请号：US10104231

申请日：2002-03-22

Applicant: Yu-Jen Wang

Inventor： Yu-Jen Wang

IPC: E05F320

CPC classification number: E05F1/1223 ,  E05D11/08 ,  E05D2003/027 ,  E05F1/063 ,  E05F1/1292 ,  E05F3/20 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/2771 ,  Y10T16/304 ,  Y10T16/53826 ,  Y10T16/5387 ,  Y10T16/540255

Abstract: A hinge member includes a rotatable cam element with a first cam face and a slidable cam element with a second cam face associated with the first cam face in such a manner that the second cam face moves away from the first cam face when the slidable cam element is cammed by the rotatable cam element due to an applied external force. A biasing member is connected to the slidable cam element so as to accumulate a returning force when the second cam face moves away from the first cam face and so as to urge the second cam face to move toward the first cam face when the external force ceases to be applied on the rotatable cam element.

Abstract translation: 铰链构件包括具有第一凸轮面的可旋转凸轮元件和具有与第一凸轮面相关联的第二凸轮面的可滑动凸轮元件，使得当可滑动凸轮元件的第二凸轮面移动离开第一凸轮面时 由于施加的外力，由可旋转的凸轮元件凸轮。 偏置构件连接到可滑动的凸轮元件，以便当第二凸轮面远离第一凸轮面移动时累积返回力，并且当外力停止时，推动第二凸轮面向第一凸轮面移动 施加在可旋转的凸轮元件上。