摘要:
A magnetic data storage system having a magnetic disk having burst patterns for providing a position error signal (PES) wherein each magnetic burst pattern is offset from an adjacent burst pattern by ¼ track pitch. All of the magnetic bits of the burst patterns can be unipolar magnetized, and the bits of each burst pattern can be aligned with one another in radial and circumferential direction. The magnetic media can be a bit patterned media wherein the magnetic bits of the burst patterns are magnetically isolated portions separated by non-magnetic spaces or non-magnetic material.
摘要:
A disk drive and a method for operating the disk drive compensates for rotational vibration (RV) by adaptively modifying the gains of two separate linear vibration sensors so the sensor gains are optimal under any given condition. The two sensors provide two signals S1, S2, respectively, to the disk drive's servo control processor that generates the control signal to the voice coil motor (VCM) actuator that controls the positioning of the read/write head. The processor uses S1, S2 and the head position error signal (PES) as inputs to run an adaptive RV feedforward (RVFF) algorithm. The adaptive RVFF algorithm takes the PES and sensor outputs S1 and S2 as inputs, mathematically determines the required correction to the sensor gain factors k1 and k2, respectively, and then adjusts the gain factors k1 and k2 accordingly. Each signal S1, S2 is then modified by its adjusted gain factor k1, k2, respectively. The difference in the modified S1, S2 signals is the RVFF signal that is summed with the control signal to generate the RV-compensated control signal to the VCM actuator.
摘要:
Methods and systems for reducing read/write head track misregistration are described. According to one embodiment, a first signal is received from a first capacitive sensor that faces a surface of a disk associated with a disk drive. A second signal is received from a second capacitive sensor that faces the surface of the disk. A determination is made as to whether the disk is being moved along its axis of rotation or whether the disk is tilting. Read/write head track misregistration is reduced based on the determination of whether the disk drive is being moved along an axis of rotation or whether the disk is tilting.
摘要:
A dual-stage actuator disk drive has both a rotary primary actuator and a rotary secondary actuator. When the primary actuator initiates a seek there are two torque components acting on the center of mass of the secondary actuator's moving portion. The center of rotation of the moving portion is located at an optimal location relative to the center of mass of the moving portion, which results in cancellation of the two torque components and a secondary actuator that has essentially no resonant frequency in response to a seek by the primary actuator. If the optimal location can not be achieved because of assembly tolerances, then the center of rotation is placed at a distance at least as great as the assembly tolerance from the optimal location.
摘要:
In seek control for a head of a rotary recorder/reproducer, the seek time is reduced with noise reduced while utilizing a driving force of an actuator effectively. In one embodiment, when a microprocessor generates a control signal for a drive current given to an actuator for head seek, a signal generator generates a prespecified acceleration allowing for the allowable maximum acceleration when the actuator is accelerated, a prespecified deceleration signal allowing for the allowable maximum deceleration when the actuator is decelerated, and a zero level signal when the actuator is settled. Switching from deceleration to settling is performed at a point of time computed by the microprocessor as a time point when settling is to be started so that the head may reach a target position within the shortest period of time.
摘要:
A method in a dual-stage actuator disk drive tests if the secondary actuator has failed while the disk drive is in its normal track-following operating mode. The secondary actuator is removed from the control loop and the primary actuator maintains the read/write head on a data track in the track-following mode. The servo control processor generates a test signal to the secondary actuator and receives the position error signal (PES) as the read head detects the PES bursts in the data track being followed. The servo control processor calculates the response of the secondary actuator to the test signal by deconvolving the motion of the primary actuator from the PES. The calculated response is then compared with an expected response to determine if the secondary actuator has failed. The coherence function can be calculated to measure the statistical validity of the calculated secondary-actuator frequency response.
摘要:
A control arrangement having a feedforward system and a feedback system, a control model for generating reference position data from a feedforward control signal is separated into an original control model and a compensation filter. Gain of the feedforward control signal is compensated by a gain compensation circuit to form a feedforward control signal after compensation. The reference position data is input to a feedback controller, and a feedback control signal and feedforward control signal are input to a control object. Coefficients of the compensation filter and the gain compensation circuit are compensated on the basis of a head position trajectory obtained by actual seek operation.
摘要:
The invention provides a system for compensating for hard sector noise degradation of tracking error signals in an optical data storage system. The system includes a hard sector detection circuit which generates a first output signal in response to receiving a first input signal representing detection of a hard sector on a magneto-optical disk; a logic circuit which generates a second output signal in response to receiving the first output signal and a second input signal; and a tracking error signal reconstruction circuit which generates an approximated tracking error signal in response to receiving a tracking error signal and the second output signal. The invention may be embodied as hardwired circuitry or as a combination of hardware and software embodied in a computer readable medium and implemented in a digital computer.
摘要:
A method for cancelling optical servo crosstalk within an optical disk drive is disclosed. In accordance with the method and system of the present invention, the optical disk drive system includes a focus control module, a tracking control module, a variable frequency notch filter, and a lookup table. The focus control module is utilized for moving an objective lens in response to a focus error signal in order to maintain a laser beam in an in-focus condition on an optical disk. The tracking control module is utilized for moving a moving optical element in response to a tracking error signal to direct the laser beam onto a desired track position of the optical disk. The lookup table within the focus control module is utilized for storing several sets of tap coefficients for the variable frequency notch filter. An appropriate set of tap coefficients from the lookup table is supplied to the variable frequency notch filter in response to a head velocity signal from the tracking control module such that the effects caused by a false FES in the optical disk drive system are reduced.
摘要:
The present invention makes possible the calibration of the tracking error signal and the focus error signal repeatedly when an optical disk drive is in the normal operation mode. Errors (offset and amplitude error) of the focus error signal and the tracking error signal are detected during at least three track jumps by making use of a track jump performed once per rotation of disk in the track following mode. An offset value of the focus error signal is calculated based on the amplitude of a tracking error signal generated during at least two track jumps by adding a positive or negative offset to the original target value of the focus error signal, and values of offset and amplitude error of the tracking error signal are calculated based on a maximum value and a minimum value of a tracking error signal generated during at least one track jump without modifying the original target value of the focus error signal.