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51.
公开(公告)号:US20060039275A1
公开(公告)日:2006-02-23
申请号:US11250353
申请日:2005-10-13
申请人: J. Walton , John Ketchum , Mark Wallace , Steven Howard
发明人: J. Walton , John Ketchum , Mark Wallace , Steven Howard
IPC分类号: H04J11/00
CPC分类号: H04L27/261 , H04B7/0669 , H04B7/0697 , H04B7/0854 , H04L1/0003 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0017 , H04L1/0059 , H04L1/0061 , H04L1/0069 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/0618 , H04L1/08 , H04L1/16 , H04L25/0224 , H04L25/0226 , H04L25/0242 , H04L25/03343 , H04L27/2601 , H04L27/2602 , H04L27/2647 , H04L2001/0093 , H04W28/20 , H04W52/50
摘要: For transmit diversity in a multi-antenna OFDM system, a transmitter encodes, interleaves, and symbol maps traffic data to obtain data symbols. The transmitter processes each pair of data symbols to obtain two pairs of transmit symbols for transmission from a pair of antennas either (1) in two OFDM symbol periods for space-time transmit diversity or (2) on two subbands for space-frequency transmit diversity. NT·(NT−1) 2 different antenna pairs are used for data transmission, with different antenna pairs being used for adjacent subbands, where NT is the number of antennas. The system may support multiple OFDM symbol sizes. The same coding, interleaving, and modulation schemes are used for different OFDM symbol sizes to simplify the transmitter and receiver processing. The transmitter performs OFDM modulation on the transmit symbol stream for each antenna in accordance with the selected OFDM symbol size. The receiver performs the complementary processing.
摘要翻译: 对于多天线OFDM系统中的发射分集,发射机对业务数据进行编码,交织和符号映射以获得数据符号。 发射机处理每对数据符号,以获得两对发射符号,用于在两个用于空时传输分集的OFDM符号周期中的一个天线(1)或(2)用于空间 - 频率发射分集的两个子带上从一对天线发射 。 (N T T-1)2个不同的天线对用于数据传输,其中不同的天线对用于相邻的子带,其中NT是天线的数量 。 该系统可以支持多个OFDM符号大小。 对于不同的OFDM符号大小使用相同的编码,交织和调制方案来简化发射机和接收机处理。 发射机根据所选择的OFDM符号大小对每个天线的发射符号流执行OFDM调制。 接收机执行补充处理。
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52.
公开(公告)号:US20050128953A1
公开(公告)日:2005-06-16
申请号:US11045781
申请日:2005-01-27
申请人: Mark Wallace , John Ketchum , J. Walton , Steven Howard
发明人: Mark Wallace , John Ketchum , J. Walton , Steven Howard
IPC分类号: H04J99/00 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/04 , H04B7/06 , H04B7/08 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L1/16 , H04L5/14 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/56 , H04L25/02 , H04L25/03 , H04L27/26 , H04J11/00
CPC分类号: H04W52/50 , H04B7/0421 , H04B7/0615 , H04B7/0619 , H04B7/0669 , H04B7/0697 , H04B7/0854 , H04B17/21 , H04L1/0001 , H04L1/0003 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0017 , H04L1/0059 , H04L1/0061 , H04L1/0068 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/0618 , H04L1/08 , H04L1/16 , H04L5/1469 , H04L25/0204 , H04L25/0224 , H04L25/0226 , H04L25/0242 , H04L25/0244 , H04L25/03343 , H04L27/2601 , H04L27/2602 , H04L27/261 , H04L27/2647 , H04L2001/0093 , H04L2025/03414 , H04L2025/03426 , H04W16/28 , H04W52/42
摘要: Techniques are described to calibrate the downlink and uplink channels to account for differences in the frequency responses of the transmit and receive chains at an access point and a user terminal. In one method, pilots are transmitted on the downlink and uplink channels and used to derive estimates of the downlink and uplink channel responses, respectively. Correction factors for the access point and correction factors for the user terminal are determined based on (e.g., by performing matrix-ratio computation or minimum mean square error (MMSE) computation on) the downlink and uplink channel response estimates. The correction factors for the access point and the correction factors for the user terminal are used to obtain a calibrated downlink channel and a calibrated uplink channel, which are transpose of one another. The calibration may be performed in real time based on over-the-air transmission.
摘要翻译: 描述技术来校准下行链路和上行链路信道以解决在接入点和用户终端处的发射和接收链的频率响应的差异。 在一种方法中,导频在下行链路和上行链路信道上传输,并用于分别导出下行链路和上行链路信道响应的估计。 基于(例如,通过对下行链路和上行链路信道响应估计执行矩阵比计算或最小均方误差(MMSE)计算)来确定用于接入点的校正因子和用户终端的校正因子。 用于接入点的校正因子和用户终端的校正因子被用于获得经校准的下行链路信道和被校准的上行链路信道,这些信道彼此相互转置。 可以基于空中传输实时地进行校准。
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