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公开(公告)号：US20110280727A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US13144433
申请日：2009-01-19
申请人： Frank B. Stamps , Richard E. Rauber
发明人： Frank B. Stamps , Richard E. Rauber
IPC分类号： F04D29/36
CPC分类号： B64C27/32 , B64C27/605
摘要： A blade-pitch control system has a swashplate configured for continuous rotation with an associated rotor and mast, and at least one link connects the swashplate to each blade of the rotor. The swashplate provides for collective control of the pitch angle of the blades through selective rotation of the swashplate about a swashplate axis while the swashplate is rotating with the rotor and mast. The system can be configured to provide for cyclic control of the pitch angle of the blades through planar translation of the swashplate or through tilting of the swashplate about axes generally perpendicular to the swashplate axis.
摘要翻译： 桨叶桨距控制系统具有配置成与相关联的转子和桅杆连续旋转的斜盘，并且至少一个连杆将旋转斜盘连接到转子的每个叶片。 旋转斜盘通过旋转斜盘围绕斜盘轴线的选择性旋转而提供叶片桨距角的集中控制，同时斜盘与转子和桅杆一起旋转。 该系统可以被配置成通过斜盘的平面平移或者通常围绕通常垂直于斜盘轴线的轴线倾斜旋转斜盘来提供叶片的桨距角的循环控制。
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公开(公告)号：US20080247876A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US10567886
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Frank B. Stamps , Michael R. Smith , Christopher M. Bothwell , Lawrence M. Corso , James L. Braswell , David A. Popelka , Ernst C. Schellhase , Charles L Hollimon , Thomas J. Newman , Bryan Baskin , Thomas C. Campbell , Daniel B. Robertson
发明人： Frank B. Stamps , Michael R. Smith , Christopher M. Bothwell , Lawrence M. Corso , James L. Braswell , David A. Popelka , Ernst C. Schellhase , Charles L Hollimon , Thomas J. Newman , Bryan Baskin , Thomas C. Campbell , Daniel B. Robertson
摘要： A rotor hub assembly for a rotary-wing aircraft has a central member and a plurality of blade grips adapted for attaching rotor blades to the central member. The blade grips are pivotally attached to the central member and are capable of pivoting about a pivot axis generally normal to a plane of rotation of the blades. The pivoting allows for in-plane motion of the blades relative to the central member. A damper is operably connected to each blade grip for damping the in-plane motion of the associated blade, each damper being selectively switchable between at least two spring rates.
摘要翻译： 用于旋转翼飞行器的转子轮毂组件具有中心构件和适于将转子叶片附接到中心构件的多个叶片把手。 刀片夹具可枢转地附接到中心构件并且能够围绕大致垂直于叶片的旋转平面的枢转轴线枢转。 枢转允许叶片相对于中心构件的面内运动。 阻尼器可操作地连接到每个叶片夹持件，用于阻尼相关叶片的平面内运动，每个阻尼器可在至少两个弹簧刚度之间切换。
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公开(公告)号：US09481455B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-01
申请号：US13703650
申请日：2011-04-26
摘要： A dual series damper includes a fluid damper portion and a elastomeric damper portion. The fluid damper portion includes a first housing, a first connection member, and a piston coupled to the first connection member. The piston divides an interior of the first housing into a first fluid chamber and a second fluid chamber. The piston has a fluid passage in the piston, the fluid passage being configured to provide fluid communication between the first fluid chamber and the second fluid chamber. The elastomeric damper portion includes a second housing, a second connection member coupled to the second housing, and an elastomer between the first housing and the second housing. When a lead/lag force is introduced to the dual series damper, the fluid damper portion behaves rigidly so that the elastomeric damper portion dampens the lead/lag oscillation.
摘要翻译： 双串联阻尼器包括流体阻尼器部分和弹性阻尼器部分。 流体阻尼器部分包括第一壳体，第一连接构件和联接到第一连接构件的活塞。 活塞将第一壳体的内部分成第一流体室和第二流体室。 活塞在活塞中具有流体通道，流体通道构造成在第一流体室和第二流体室之间提供流体连通。 弹性阻尼器部分包括第二壳体，联接到第二壳体的第二连接构件和在第一壳体和第二壳体之间的弹性体。 当引入/滞后力被引入双串联阻尼器时，流体阻尼器部分刚性地运动，使得弹性阻尼器部分阻尼引导/滞后振荡。
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公开(公告)号：US09446841B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-20
申请号：US13133669
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Michael R. Smith , Frank B. Stamps
发明人： Michael R. Smith , Frank B. Stamps
CPC分类号： B64C27/001 , B64C29/0033 , F16F13/06 , F16F13/262
摘要： A tunable vibration isolator having a housing, fluid chamber, and at least one tuning passage. A piston assembly is resiliently disposed within the housing. A vibration isolation fluid is allowed to flow from the fluid chambers through the tuning passage. A metering valve is actuated up and down in order to change the effective diameter of the tuning passage, resulting in a change to the isolation frequency.
摘要翻译： 一种可调谐隔振器，具有壳体，流体室和至少一个调谐通道。 活塞组件弹性地设置在壳体内。 允许振动隔离流体从流体室流过调谐通道。 为了改变调谐通道的有效直径，上下驱动计量阀，导致隔离频率的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US09188190B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US13697029
申请日：2011-02-24
申请人： Jeffrey Bosworth , Frank B. Stamps
发明人： Jeffrey Bosworth , Frank B. Stamps
CPC分类号： F16F13/08 , B64C27/35 , B64C27/51 , F16F9/3415 , F16F9/52 , F16F2222/02
摘要： A temperature adaptive fluid damping system is provided. One embodiment of the temperature adaptive fluid damping system comprises two fluid chambers, a piston in fluid communication with the fluid chambers, and a fluid path between the fluid chambers. An elastomeric retaining element adjacent to the fluid path is constrained to deform substantially perpendicular to the fluid path, so that the retaining element is operable to vary the cross-sectional area of the fluid path inversely to a change in temperature.
摘要翻译： 提供了温度自适应流体阻尼系统。 温度自适应流体阻尼系统的一个实施例包括两个流体室，与流体室流体连通的活塞，以及流体室之间的流体路径。 与流体路径相邻的弹性体保持元件被限制为基本上垂直于流体路径变形，使得保持元件可操作以相对于温度变化来改变流体路径的横截面面积。
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公开(公告)号：US09169010B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US13405030
申请日：2012-02-24
摘要： A tiltrotor rotor hub comprises first and second configurations of yokes arranged in two parallel and axially offset planes, each having an equal number of two or more yokes substantially equally spaced about a mast, wherein a portion of each yoke overlaps with a portion of each azimuthally adjacent yoke. Another tiltrotor rotor hub is selectively positionable for operation in helicopter/airplane/transition modes and comprises substantially parallel and axially offset first and second planes, each containing a plurality of blade yokes arranged about a central axis and a portion of each yoke overlaps with a portion of each azimuthally adjacent yoke. Another tiltrotor rotor hub is coupled to a tiltrotor mast and comprises a stacked arrangement of blade yokes wherein a portion of each yoke overlaps with a portion of each azimuthally adjacent yoke, and a plurality of mounting components coupling each yoke to the overlapping azimuthally adjacent yoke.
摘要翻译： 倾斜转子转子毂包括布置在两个平行和轴向偏移平面中的轭的第一和第二构造，每个具有相等数量的两个或更多个围绕桅杆等间隔的轭，其中每个轭的一部分与每个方位角的一部分重叠 相邻的轭。 另一个倾斜转子转子毂可选择定位以在直升机/飞机/转换模式中操作，并且包括基本上平行和轴向偏移的第一和第二平面，每个平面包含围绕中心轴布置的多个叶片轭，并且每个轭的一部分与一部分 每个方位角相邻的轭。 另一个倾斜旋转器转子毂联接到倾斜旋转桅杆并且包括叶片轭的堆叠布置，其中每个轭的一部分与每个方位角相邻的轭的一部分重叠，并且多个安装部件将每个轭耦合到重叠的方位角相邻的轭。
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公开(公告)号：US09102401B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US13255268
申请日：2009-03-12
CPC分类号： B64C29/0033
摘要： A tiltrotor aircraft includes a rotatable nacelle that supports a rotor assembly and is pivotally attached to the air-craft's fuselage. A wing extension attaches to an outboard section of the nacelle. The wing extension provides additional yaw control during helicopter mode and additional lift during airplane mode. A method for controlling at least a portion of yaw movement includes positioning the rotor assembly in helicopter mode, creating rotor wash with the rotor assembly, and pivotally rotating the wing extension in the rotor wash.
摘要翻译： 倾斜旋转飞机包括支撑转子组件并可枢转地附接到飞行器机身的可旋转机舱。 机翼延伸部连接到机舱的外侧部分。 机翼延伸在直升机模式下提供额外的偏航控制，并在飞机模式期间提供额外的提升。 用于控制偏转运动的至少一部分的方法包括将转子组件定位成直升机模式，与转子组件一起产生转子清洗，以及在转子清洗器中枢转地旋转机翼延伸部。
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公开(公告)号：US08882091B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13294230
申请日：2011-11-11
CPC分类号： F16F13/24 , B64C2027/002
摘要： A vibration isolator includes a housing having an upper fluid chamber, a lower fluid chamber, a piston, a tuning passage, and a linear inductance motor assembly for changing the isolation frequency of the vibration isolator. The piston is resiliently disposed within the housing. A vibration tuning fluid is located in the upper fluid chamber, the lower fluid chamber, and the tuning passage. The linear inductance motor assembly includes a magnet member and an inductance coil at least partially surrounding the magnet member. A control system is configured to selectively actuate the magnet member; wherein selective actuation of the magnet member selectively imparts a pumping force on the tuning fluid, thereby changing the isolation frequency.
摘要翻译： 隔振器包括具有上流体室，下流体室，活塞，调谐通道和用于改变隔振器的隔离频率的线性电感电动机组件的壳体。 活塞弹性地设置在壳体内。 振动调节流体位于上流体室，下流体室和调谐通道中。 线性电感电动机组件包括至少部分围绕磁体构件的磁体构件和电感线圈。 控制系统被配置为选择性地致动磁体构件; 其中磁体构件的选择性致动选择性地在调谐流体上施加泵送力，从而改变隔离频率。
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公开(公告)号：US20140064922A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：US13593113
申请日：2012-08-23
IPC分类号： F01D25/06
CPC分类号： F01D25/06 , B64C27/001 , F16F13/08 , Y10T29/49321
摘要： In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, a system includes a first housing, a second housing, a seal, and a spring system. The first housing includes a first volume of fluid. The first housing is capable of connecting to a first element and to a second element, and is also capable of reducing an amount of movement transferred from the first element to the second element. The second housing is connected to the first housing. The second housing includes a second volume of fluid and a volume of gas. The first volume of fluid is in fluid communication with the second volume of fluid. The seal is capable of separating the second volume of fluid from the volume of gas. The spring system is capable of applying pressure to the first volume of fluid and the second volume of fluid.
摘要翻译： 根据本公开的一个实施例，系统包括第一壳体，第二壳体，密封件和弹簧系统。 第一壳体包括第一体积的流体。 第一壳体能够连接到第一元件和第二元件，并且还能够减少从第一元件传递到第二元件的移动量。 第二壳体连接到第一壳体。 第二壳体包括第二体积的流体和一定体积的气体。 第一体积的流体与第二体积的流体流体连通。 密封件能够将第二体积的流体与气体体积分离。 弹簧系统能够对第一体积的流体和第二体积的流体施加压力。
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公开(公告)号：US08662442B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US13286677
申请日：2011-11-01
IPC分类号： B64C13/16
CPC分类号： B64C29/0033 , B64C27/605
摘要： A system and method for adjusting a rotor blade upon detection of a harmful force exerted on an aircraft wing includes a sensor attached to the wing and a subsystem operably associated with the sensor. The method includes sensing the force exerted on the wing with the sensor and determining whether the sensed force is potentially harmful to the structural integrity of the wing. The method further includes counteracting the harmful force by adjusting the rotor blade movement.
摘要翻译： 用于在检测到施加在飞行器机翼上的有害力时调节转子叶片的系统和方法包括附接到机翼的传感器和可操作地与传感器相关联的子系统。 该方法包括利用传感器感测施加在机翼上的力并且确定所感测的力是否可能对机翼的结构完整性有害。 该方法还包括通过调节转子叶片运动来抵消有害力。
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