摘要:
A fixing unit includes a heating rotary member for heating a sheet, a pressing rotary member that is pressed against the heating rotary member with a specific pressure, forming a nip in between, and at least one separating member having a far end directed toward a surface of one of the rotary members with a narrow gap (d) on a downstream side of the nip so that the far end of the separating member hooks on and separates the sheet which is going to turn with the one rotary member. The gap (d) between the far end of said separating member and the surface of the one rotary member and a minimum width (L) of a top margin of the sheet along a leading edge thereof where the toner image is not formed are set to satisfy a relationship expressed by the inequality: d+1.5≦L≦3d+1.5.
摘要翻译:定影单元包括用于加热片材的加热旋转构件,以特定压力压靠加热旋转构件的压紧旋转构件,在其间形成辊隙,并且至少一个分离构件具有朝向表面的远端 在辊隙的下游侧具有窄间隙(d)的旋转构件之一,使得分离构件的远端钩住并分离与一个旋转构件转动的片材。 所述分离构件的远端与一个旋转构件的表面之间的间隙(d)和沿着其未形成调色剂图像的前缘的片材的上边缘的最小宽度(L)被设置为 满足由不等式表示的关系:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> d + 1.5 <= L <= 3d + 1.5 <?in-line-formula description =“内联公式”end =“tail”?>
摘要:
A norbornene ring-opened polymer which in the molecule has repeating units represented by the formula (1): wherein R1 represents Q, R2 represents Q or C(═O)R5, R3 represents Q or C(═O)R6, and R4 represents Q or X—C(═O)R7 (wherein Q represents hydrogen, a C1-10 hydrocarbon group, etc.; R5, R6 and R7 each represents hydroxyl, C1-10 alkoxyl, etc., provided that R6 and R7 may be bonded to each other to constitute oxygen, NH, etc.; X represents methylene, etc., provided that when R2 is Q, then R3 is C(═O)R6 and R4 is X—C(═O)R7 and that when R4 is Q, then R2 is C(═O)R5, R3 is C(═O)R6, and the configuration of R2 and R3 is trans, and m is 0 or 1), the polymer having a weight-average molecular weight as determined by gel permeation chromatography of 1,000 to 1,000,000. Also provided is a hydrogenation product of the norbornene ring-opened polymer. The norbornene ring-opened polymer and the hydrogenation product are excellent in heat resistance, electrical properties, etc.
摘要:
A norbornene ring-opened polymer which in the molecule has repeating units represented by the formula (1): wherein R1 represents Q, R2 represents Q or C(═O)R5, R3 represents Q or C(═O)R6, and R4 represents Q or X—C(═O)R7 (wherein Q represents hydrogen, a C1-10 hydrocarbon group, etc.; R5, R6 and R7 each represents hydroxyl, C1-10 alkoxyl, etc., provided that R6 and R7 may be bonded to each other to constitute oxygen, NH, etc.; X represents methylene, etc., provided that when R2 is Q, then R3 is C(═O)R6 and R4 is X—C(═O)R7 and that when R4 is Q, then R2 is C(═O)R5, R3 is C(═O)R6, and the configuration of R2 and R3 is trans, and m is 0 or 1), the polymer having a weight-average molecular weight as determined by gel permeation chromatography of 1,000 to 1,000,000. Also provided is a hydrogenation product of the norbornene ring-opened polymer. The norbornene ring-opened polymer and the hydrogenation product are excellent in heat resistance, electrical properties, etc.
摘要:
A developing material for electrostatic images comprising (a) carrier particles comprising iron beads coated with a layer of butadiene polymer resin in which Fe.sub.3 O.sub.4 powder is dispersed, the volume ratio of the polymer resin to Fe.sub.3 O.sub.4 is from 1:2 to 4:1, and the butadiene polymer is cured by heating with an organic peroxide of from 0.5 to 5.0 parts by weight, based on the weight of the butadiene polymer, which comprises a homopolymer containing 1,2-polybutadiene units, or a homopolymer or copolymer of cyclized 1,4-cis-polybutadiene and (b) from 1% to 6% by weight, based on the weight of the carrier particles, of toner particles which comprise a bis-phenol A-epichlorohydrin type resin, carbon powder, a nigrosine dye, and either a styrene-n-butyl acrylate copolymer or a montan wax.
摘要翻译:一种用于静电图像的显影材料,包括(a)包含涂覆有分散有Fe 3 O 4粉末的丁二烯聚合物树脂层的铁珠的载体颗粒,聚合物树脂与Fe 3 O 4的体积比为1:2至4:1, 丁二烯聚合物通过用有机过氧化物加热固化,该有机过氧化物为基于丁二烯聚合物重量计为0.5-5.0重量份,所述丁二烯聚合物包含含有1,2-聚丁二烯单元的均聚物,或环化的1, 4-顺式聚丁二烯和(b)基于载体颗粒重量的1%至6%重量的包含双酚A-表氯醇型树脂,碳粉末,苯胺黑染料和 苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸正丁酯共聚物或褐煤蜡。
摘要:
The present invention provides embryonic stem cells obtainable from an embryo of an immunodeficient mouse which is deficient in both Rag2 and Jak3 genes by culture in the presence of a GSK3 inhibitor and an MEK inhibitor, as well as a transgenic mouse, which is created with the use of these embryonic stem cells.
摘要:
Conventional cross-linked cyclic olefin polymers do not have a sufficiently low linear expansion coefficient.A compound having a structure represented by the following formula (a).
摘要:
Provided are fine particle dispersion liquid containing tantalum oxide fine particles each having a small crystallite size and uniformly dispersed in an organic solvent, a tantalum oxide fine particle-resin composite, and a method of producing the dispersion liquid. The method of producing a fine particle dispersion liquid containing tantalum oxide fine particles includes: preparing a mixture of the tantalum oxide fine particles, a basic compound, a surface modifier, and an organic solvent; and subjecting the mixture to a dispersion treatment.
摘要:
A liquid crystalline compound shown by the following formula (I). wherein R1 to R13 represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a methyl group, a trifluoromethoxy group, or a cyano group, X represents —O—, —O—CO—, or the like, n is 0 or 1, and R14 represents -A-CO—CH═CH2, wherein A is a linking group. The liquid crystalline compound has a higher liquid crystal phase upper limit temperature, is chemically stable, can be inexpensively produced, and exhibits a large selective reflection wavelength zone Δλ (a large Δn). A liquid crystalline composition comprising the liquid crystalline compounds, an optical film having a liquid crystal layer formed using the liquid crystalline composition, and an optical laminate comprising a substrate, an alignment film formed on the substrate, a liquid crystal layer formed using the liquid crystalline composition on the alignment film are also disclosed.
摘要:
An image signal subjected to three-dimensional noise reduction processing in a three-dimensional noise reduction processing portion is reduced by an electronic zoom portion, and is stored as a low-resolution image in a frame memory. The image signal stored in the frame memory is enlarged by an electronic zoom portion, and is fed to a three-dimensional noise reduction processing portion; it is then converted into an image signal having the same resolution as an image signal of a high-resolution image inputted from outside.
摘要:
In an engine-brake assisting system comprising a hydraulic pressure producing unit, an exhaust valve driving unit and a hydraulic circuit member which are constructed as discrete elements, the hydraulic pressure producing unit produces a desired hydraulic pressure by rotating a camshaft disposed on a cylinder head to drive an engine-brake assisting cam. The generated hydraulic pressure is then supplied to an exhaust cam of the exhaust valve driving unit, which causes exhaust valves to open and close at a timing different from a valve opening and closing timing during a normal operation, thereby giving the engine a large brake force. With this arrangement, the reduction of overall size of the system and consequent reduction of overall height of an engine can be achieved.