Method and apparatus for performing temporal polarization interleaving in an optical transmitting system
    51.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for performing temporal polarization interleaving in an optical transmitting system 有权
    用于在光发射系统中执行时间偏振交织的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09106343B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-11

    申请号:US13556928

    申请日:2012-07-24

    CPC classification number: H04B10/5051 H04B10/5053 H04B10/5162 H04B10/5561

    Abstract: An optical signal transmitting system, comprising: an optical transmitter including one or more input terminals and an output terminal; and a temporal polarization interleaver including an input terminal and an output terminal, wherein the output terminal of the optical transmitter is communicatively coupled to the input terminal of the temporal polarization interleaver, wherein: the optical transmitter is configured to receive one or more input signals through its one or more input terminals, generate an output signal using the one or more input signals, the output signal including a x-polarized tributary and a y-polarized tributary that is pulse-to-pulse aligned with the x-polarized tributary, and transmit the output signal to the temporal polarization interleaver; and the temporal polarization interleaver is configured to receive the output signal from the optical transmitter and cause a predefined phase delay to one of the x-polarized tributary and the y-polarized tributary.

    Abstract translation: 一种光信号传输系统,包括:光发射机,包括一个或多个输入端和输出端; 以及包括输入端和输出端的时间偏振交织器,其中所述光发送器的输出端通信地耦合到所述时间偏振交织器的输入端,其中:所述光发送器被配置为通过以下方式接收一个或多个输入信号: 其一个或多个输入端子使用一个或多个输入信号产生输出信号,该输出信号包括与x偏振支路脉冲对脉冲对准的x偏振支路和y偏振支路,以及 将输出信号发送到时间偏振交织器; 并且时间偏振交织器被配置为从光发射器接收输出信号,并且对x偏振支流和y偏振支路之一引起预定的相位延迟。

    Multi-stage optical interleaving
    52.
    发明授权
    Multi-stage optical interleaving 有权
    多级光交错

    公开(公告)号:US08983297B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-17

    申请号:US13492775

    申请日:2012-06-08

    CPC classification number: G02B6/26 H04B10/516 H04J14/00 H04J14/02

    Abstract: Methods and devices are provided to facilitate production of optical signals that exhibit reduced crosstalk noise and intersymbol interference. In some configurations, a multi-stage optical interleaver, including a first and a second optical interleaver, is used to process a first and a second set of input optical channels. The composite optical output of the multi-stage interleaver includes the first set of optical channels and the second set of optical channels, where each of the first and second set of input optical channels is processed once by the first optical interleaver and once by the second optical interleaver. As such, the first and second sets of input optical channels are each filtered twice using only two optical interleavers.

    Abstract translation: 提供了方法和装置,以便于生产表现出减少的串扰噪声和符号间干扰的光信号。 在一些配置中,使用包括第一和第二光交织器的多级光交织器来处理第一和第二组输入光信道。 多级交织器的复合光输出包括第一组光通道和第二组光通道,其中第一和第二组输入光通道中的每一个由第一光交错器处理一次,一次由第二组 光学交织器。 这样,第一组和第二组输入光通道每个仅使用两个光交错器进行两次滤波。

    System and method for improving receiver sensitivity of a DD-OFDM system without using frequency guard band
    53.
    发明授权
    System and method for improving receiver sensitivity of a DD-OFDM system without using frequency guard band 有权
    提高DD-OFDM系统接收机灵敏度的系统和方法,无需使用频率保护频段

    公开(公告)号:US08897645B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13991068

    申请日:2010-12-01

    Applicant: Jianjun Yu

    Inventor: Jianjun Yu

    Abstract: A system and method for improving receiver sensitivity of an DD-OFDM system without using frequency guard band. The method having: interleaving input data to the DD-OFDM system to generate interleaved data; encoding the input data with a first recursive systematic convolutional code to generate a first recursive systematic convolutional encoded data; encoding the interleaved data with a second recursive systematic convolutional code to generate a second recursive systematic convolutional encoded data; puncturing the first recursive systematic convolutional encoded data and the second recursive systematic convolutional encoded data to generate a parity sequence; and combining the input data with the parity sequence to generate coded DD-OFDM data; wherein the parity sequence is generated by using different puncturing rates for different OFDM subcarriers, so as to obtain higher spectral efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在不使用频率保护频带的情况下改善DD-OFDM系统的接收机灵敏度的系统和方法。 该方法具有:将输入数据交织到DD-OFDM系统以产生交错数据; 用第一递归系统卷积码对输入数据进行编码,以产生第一递归系统卷积编码数据; 用第二递归系统卷积码对交错数据进行编码,以生成第二递归系统卷积编码数据; 刺穿第一递归系统卷积编码数据和第二递归系统卷积编码数据以产生奇偶校验序列; 并将输入数据与奇偶校验序列组合以产生编码的DD-OFDM数据; 其中通过对不同OFDM子载波使用不同的打孔率来生成奇偶校验序列,以便获得更高的频谱效率。

    Method and system for generation of coherent subcarriers
    54.
    发明授权
    Method and system for generation of coherent subcarriers 有权
    用于生成相干子载波的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08582983B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US13411191

    申请日:2012-03-02

    Applicant: Jianjun Yu

    Inventor: Jianjun Yu

    Abstract: A method and system for generating multi-subcarriers is disclosed. Re-circulating frequency shifters—based on the frequency shifting in two cascading phase modulators—are used to generate 112 subcarriers with stable architecture since there is no direct current bias in phase modulators.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于产生多子载波的方法和系统。 基于两个级联相位调制器中的频移的再循环移频器被用于产生具有稳定架构的112个子载波,因为在相位调制器中没有直流偏置。

    VERNIER RING TIME-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH COMPARATOR MATRIX
    55.
    发明申请
    VERNIER RING TIME-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH COMPARATOR MATRIX 有权
    具有比较器矩阵的VERNIER RING时间到数字转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20100283653A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-11

    申请号:US12697111

    申请日:2010-01-29

    CPC classification number: G04F10/005

    Abstract: A time to digital converter (TDC) is able to be utilized for measuring a time interval between two signals with a very fine time resolution, which is defined as the difference in propagation delay per stage between two rings or chains of delay stages. The Vernier ring TDC, Vernier TDC with comparator matrix or Vernier ring TDCs with comparator matrix comprise two rings or chains of delay stages with slightly different propagation delays per stage and a plurality of comparators for comparing two signals propagation along two rings or chains and determining when the lag signal passes the lead signal. The lead and lag signal are initiated by two events and are each fed into a separate one the first stages of one of the specified rings or chains. The comparators are able to be organized in a comparator matrix in order to occupy less space and permit reuse. As a result, the input time interval (the time between the two initiating events) is able to be measured through the product of the time resolution and the number of stages through which the two signals propagated.

    Abstract translation: 时间数字转换器(TDC)能够用于测量具有非常精细时间分辨率的两个信号之间的时间间隔,其被定义为两个环或延迟级链之间的每级传播延迟的差异。 具有比较器矩阵的游标环TDC或具有比较器矩阵的游标环TDC的游标TDC包括两个延迟级的环或链,每级具有略微不同的传播延迟,以及用于比较两个信号沿着两个环或链进行传播的多个比较器, 滞后信号通过引导信号。 引导和滞后信号由两个事件引发,并且分别被馈送到指定的环或链中的一个的第一阶段的单独的一个。 比较器能够被组织在比较器矩阵中,以占用较少的空间并允许重用。 结果,输入时间间隔(两个启动事件之间的时间)能够通过时间分辨率和传播两个信号的级数的乘积来测量。

    All Optical Up-Conversion System
    56.
    发明申请
    All Optical Up-Conversion System 有权
    所有光学上转换系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100046962A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12546250

    申请日:2009-08-24

    Applicant: Jianjun Yu

    Inventor: Jianjun Yu

    CPC classification number: H04B10/90 H04B10/2575

    Abstract: An optical system for providing all-optical up-conversion of a baseband signal including an all-optical up-converter responsive to baseband signals to provide corresponding dual sideband signals about a suppressed optical carrier, said dual sideband signals each having the same polarization direction, being phase locked, having the same optical power and having a fixed frequency spacing; and an optical filter for filtering the carrier signals and providing wavelength division multiplexed signals without optical carriers. In a preferred embodiment, the all-optical up-converter includes an intensity modulator for generating two pump lightwaves that are carrier suppressed in response to the intensity modulator receiving a laser light source and being driven by an RF signal, wherein the intensity modulator is DC biased at a null point, an optical combiner for combining the baseband signal and the two pump lightwaves, a nonlinear medium for four wave mixing the baseband signal and two pump lightwaves to generate the baseband signal and corresponding dual sideband signals, and an optical interleaver for removing the baseband signal and two pump lightwaves to provide said sideband signals about the suppressed optical carrier.

    Abstract translation: 一种光学系统,用于响应于基带信号提供包括全光上变频器的基带信号的全光上变换,以提供关于被抑制的光载波的对应的双边带信号,所述双边带信号各自具有相同的偏振方向, 具有相同的光功率并具有固定的频率间隔; 以及用于对载波信号进行滤波并提供无光载波的波分复用信号的滤光器。 在一个优选实施例中,全光上变换器包括一个强度调制器,用于产生两个泵浦光波,该两个波浪波响应于接收激光光源并由RF信号驱动的强度调制器被抑制,其中强度调制器是DC 偏置在零点,用于组合基带信号和两个泵浦光波的光组合器,用于四波混频基带信号和两个泵浦光波的非线性介质,以产生基带信号和相应的双边带信号,以及用于 去除基带信号和两个泵浦光波,以提供关于被抑制的光载波的所述边带信号。

    Methods and apparatus for optical data transmission over standard fiber
    58.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for optical data transmission over standard fiber 有权
    通过标准光纤传输光数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07373089B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-13

    申请号:US10215460

    申请日:2002-08-09

    CPC classification number: H04B10/25137

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for providing improving optical signal transmission results over standard mode fiber using a combination of negative chirp, low extinction ratio, and self-phase modulation transmission techniques in combination are described. The use of pre-transmission signal distortion in combinations with one or more of the other transmission techniques is also described. Pre-transmission signal distortion may be introduced by controlling a modulator with a large symmetric AC signal which causes the modulator to operation in a non-linear region or, alternatively, by using a relatively small non-symmetric AC signal to drive the modulator. Use of the small non-symmetric signal has the advantage of reduced power requirements. The pre-transmission distortion acts to counter some of the distortion introduced by the transmission of the signal over an optic fiber.

    Abstract translation: 描述了结合使用负啁啾,低消光比和自相位调制传输技术的组合的标准模式光纤提供改进的光信号传输结果的方法和装置。 还描述了与一种或多种其它传输技术组合使用预发射信号失真。 可以通过控制具有大对称AC信号的调制器来引入预发送信号失真,其使得调制器在非线性区域中操作,或者通过使用相对较小的非对称AC信号来驱动调制器。 使用小的非对称信号具有减少功率要求的优点。 预发射失真用于抵消通过光纤传输信号引入的一些失真。

    METHOD FOR GENERATING AN OPTIMIZED RETURN-TO-ZERO PULSE SHAPE AGAINST AGGRESSIVE OPTICAL FILTERING AND AN OPTICAL TRANSMITTER IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD
    59.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR GENERATING AN OPTIMIZED RETURN-TO-ZERO PULSE SHAPE AGAINST AGGRESSIVE OPTICAL FILTERING AND AN OPTICAL TRANSMITTER IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD 有权
    用于生成优化的返回到零脉冲形状以进行渐变光学滤波的方法和实现该方法的光学发射器

    公开(公告)号:US20140233964A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-21

    申请号:US14343725

    申请日:2012-09-13

    Abstract: An optical transmitter comprises: first and second sets of optical in-phase and quadrature modulators; an integrable tunable laser assembly; a first polarization beam splitter that is configured to divide the continuous-waveform optical signal into a x-polarized tributary and a y-polarized tributary, each of the x-polarized tributary and the y-polarized tributary is modulated by one of the first and second sets of optical in-phase and quadrature modulators in accordance with the two respective input signals; a second polarization beam splitter that is configured to combine the modulated x-polarized tributary and the modulated y-polarized tributary into one optical signal; and an optical modulator that is configured to modulate the combined optical signal using a driving voltage, wherein the driving voltage has a bias point that is reduced by a predefined offset from a predefined reference voltage level.

    Abstract translation: 光发射机包括:第一和第二组光同步和正交调制器; 可集成可调激光器组件; 第一偏振分束器,被配置为将连续波形光信号划分成x偏振支路和y偏振支路,x偏振支路和y偏振支路中的每一个由第一和/ 根据两个相应的输入信号的第二组光同步和正交调制器; 第二偏振分束器,被配置为将调制的x偏振支路和调制的y偏振支路组合成一个光信号; 以及光学调制器,其被配置为使用驱动电压来调制所述组合的光信号,其中所述驱动电压具有被减小预定义的偏离预定参考电压电平的偏置点。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING RECEIVER SENSITIVITY OF A DD-OFDM SYSTEM WITHOUT USING FREQUENCY GUARD BAND
    60.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING RECEIVER SENSITIVITY OF A DD-OFDM SYSTEM WITHOUT USING FREQUENCY GUARD BAND 有权
    用于改善DD-OFDM系统接收灵敏度的系统和方法,不使用频带

    公开(公告)号:US20130259491A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-03

    申请号:US13991068

    申请日:2010-12-01

    Applicant: Jianjun Yu

    Inventor: Jianjun Yu

    Abstract: A system and method for improving receiver sensitivity of an DD-OFDM system without using frequency guard band. The method having: interleaving input data to the DD-OFDM system to generate interleaved data; encoding the input data with a first recursive systematic convolutional code to generate a first recursive systematic convolutional encoded data; encoding the interleaved data with a second recursive systematic convolutional code to generate a second recursive systematic convolutional encoded data; puncturing the first recursive systematic convolutional encoded data and the second recursive systematic convolutional encoded data to generate a parity sequence; and combining the input data with the parity sequence to generate coded DD-OFDM data; wherein the parity sequence is generated by using different puncturing rates for different OFDM subcarriers, so as to obtain higher spectral efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在不使用频率保护频带的情况下改善DD-OFDM系统的接收机灵敏度的系统和方法。 该方法具有:将输入数据交织到DD-OFDM系统以产生交错数据; 用第一递归系统卷积码对输入数据进行编码,以产生第一递归系统卷积编码数据; 用第二递归系统卷积码对交织数据进行编码,以生成第二递归系统卷积编码数据; 刺穿第一递归系统卷积编码数据和第二递归系统卷积编码数据以产生奇偶校验序列; 并将输入数据与奇偶校验序列组合以产生编码的DD-OFDM数据; 其中通过对不同OFDM子载波使用不同的打孔率来生成奇偶校验序列,以便获得更高的频谱效率。

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