摘要:
Formylaminophenylsulfonylureas; processes for their preparation, and their use as herbicides and plant growth regulators Compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is H, a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical or an unsubstituted or substituted heterocyclic radical, R.sup.2 is H, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkoxy, R.sup.3 is halogen, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkoxy, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-haloalkyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-haloalkoxy, NO.sub.2, CN, NH.sub.2, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) -mono- or dialkylamino, each independently of other radicals R.sup.3 if n is 2 or 3, n is 0, 1, 2 or 3, W is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, X and Y independently of one another are halogen, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkoxy or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkylthio, each of the three last-mentioned radicals being unsubstituted or substituted by one or more radicals selected from the group consisting of halogen, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkoxy and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylthio, or are (C.sub.3 -C.sub.6)-cycloalkyl, (C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)-alkenyl, (C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)-alkynyl, (C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)-alkenyloxy, (C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)-alkynyloxy, mono- or di�(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl)!amino, and Z is CH or N, are suitable as herbicides and plant growth regulators. The compounds (I) can be prepared by processes analogous to known processes whereby some novel intermediates of formula (II) are used.
摘要:
The compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 -R.sup.4, W, X, Y and Z are as defined in claim 1 are suitable for controlling harmful plants in crops. Their preparation may employ the intermediates of the formulae II and III: ##STR2##
摘要:
The use of formulations comprising (A) one or more aminocarboxylates, selected from among methylglycine diacetate (MGDA) and its alkali metal salts, glutamic acid diacetate (GLDA) and its alkali metal salts, iminodisuccinate, hydroxyethylimine diacetate and ethyleneiminodisuccinate and the corresponding alkali metal salts, (B) at least one organic compound selected from among organic phosphates, organic phosphonates and organic phosphites and salts of the abovementioned organic compounds, and (C) optionally water, for application to plants or the ground.
摘要:
A herbicidal composition comprising: a) a herbicide compound A, which is selected from the group of imidazolinones; and b) an adjuvant B, which is a surfactant selected from the groups b1 to b5: b1) a nonionic surfactant of the formula R1Xn and polyalkoxylated derivatives thereof, wherein R1 is selected from aliphatic or aromatic residues having at least eight carbon atoms; X is selected from hydroxy, —O—(C1-C6-alkyl), —O—(C3-C6-alkenyl), amine, amide, or ester; and n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; b2) an anionic surfactant of the formula R1Yn, wherein R1 is selected from aliphatic or aromatic residues having at least eight carbon atoms; Y is selected from carboxylate, sulfonate, sulfate, phosphate, or phosphonate; and n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; b3) a cationic surfactant; b4) a zwitterionic surfactant; or b5) a polymeric surfactant; and wherein the weight ratio of the herbicide compound A and the adjuvant B is from 2:1 to 1:60; and the use of the said compositions for controlling undesirable vegetation.
摘要:
Subject of the present invention is a solid ant bait comprising an insecticide and a bait composition. Another subject is a process for the preparation of said ant bait, comprising extruding a mixture, which contains the insecticide and the bait composition. Yet another subject is a method for controlling ants, comprising offering to said ants the ant bait according to the invention. Finally, a subject is a use of the ant bait according to the invention for controlling ants.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a composition comprising an agrochemical active substance and a copolymer which comprises an N-vinylcarboxamide and a diallyldialkylammonium salt incorporated into the polymer. The invention furthermore relates to a method of preparing this composition; to the use of this composition for dispersing agrochemical active substances; to a method of controlling phytopathogenic fungi and/or undesired plant growth and/or undesired insect or mite attack and/or for regulating the growth of plants, wherein the composition is allowed to act on the respective pests, their environment or the crop plants to be protected from the respective pest, on the soil and/or on undesired plants and/or on the crop plants and/or on their environment; and furthermore to seed comprising the composition.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a composition comprising a pesticide and an alkoxylate. Moreover, the invention relates to the alkoxylate, to a process for its preparation and to its use as adjuvant in pesticide-comprising spray mixtures. The invention furthermore relates to a method of controlling phytopathogenic fungi and/or undesired vegetation and/or undesired insect or mite attack and/or for regulating the growth of plants, wherein the composition is allowed to act on the respective pests, their environment or the plants to be protected from the respective pest, on the soil and/or on undesirable plants and/or the crop plants and/or their environment. Furthermore, the invention relates to seed comprising the composition.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an agrochemical formulation comprising a pesticide, an organic UV photoprotective filter and coated metal oxide nanoparticles. It also relates to a method for preparing said formulation. Further on, it also relates to the use of a mixture of an organic UV photoprotective filter and coated metal oxide nanoparticles in agrochemical formulations and the use of a agrochemical formulation according to the invention for stabilizing a pesticide against UV irradiation. Further on, it relates to a method of combating harmful insects and/or phytopathogenic fungi, which comprises contacting plants, soil or habitat of plants in or on which the harmful insects and/or phytopathogenic fungi are growing or may grow, plants or soil to be protected from attack or infestation by said harmful insects and/or phytopathogenic fungi with an effective amount of the formulation according to the invention, to a method of controlling undesired vegetation, which comprises allowing a herbicidal effective amount of said formulation to act on plants, their habitat.
摘要:
The invention relates to combinations of sulfonylurea herbicides (A) and their salts in which R2 is H, OH, aliphatic hydrocarbon radical or hydrocarbon-oxy radical, and R1 is an acyl radical, and the other symbols are as defined in claim 1, and safeners of type (B1) and (B2) in which the symbols are as defined in claim 1.
摘要:
The invention relates to the preparation of compounds (I) in which A=H or acyl and R1, R2, R3, R, n, X, Y and Z are as defined in claim 1 by halogenation and rearrangement of compounds (II) (optionally salt) to give compounds (III) R*═OH, R**═NR1R2 (II) R*═NR1R2, R**═Cl (III) R*═NR1R2, R**═NH2 (IV) a) ammonolysis of (III) to (IV), reduction of the nitro group and reaction with carbamate (salts) (VI) of the formula Ar—OCO—N(M)-Het, where Ar=phenyl, M=H or cation and Het=heterocycle from formula (I), to give compounds (I) (A=H), or b) ammonolysis of (III) to (IV), reaction with carbamate (salt) (VI) and reduction of resulting compounds (VII) at the NO2 group to give compounds (I) (A=H), or c) reaction of (III) with cyanates and amines (V) of the formula HNR3−Het and reduction of the resulting compound (VII) at the NO2 group to give compounds (I) (A=H) and optional acylation if A is to be other than H. Compounds of the formulae (I) (A=H), (III), (IV), (V), (VI) (M=cation) and (VII) are novel.