Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat generation increasing means
    51.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat generation increasing means 失效
    粘性流体式发热器具有发热增加的手段

    公开(公告)号:US5881953A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US924543

    申请日:1997-08-27

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 B60H1/02

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heat generator including a housing assembly in which a fluid-tight heat generating chamber confining therein a viscous fluid to which a shearing action is applied by a disc-like rotor element rotated by a drive shaft, and having inner wall surfaces confronting outer surfaces of the rotor element, the inner wall surfaces of the fluid-tight heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor element defining a gap in which the viscous fluid is held, the rotor element being provided with one or more through-holes formed in an outer peripheral portion and a radially inner portion thereof with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotor element so that the through-holes cooperate with one or more non-circumferentially extending elongate indentations provided in the inner wall surfaces of the fluid-tight heat generating chamber during the rotation of the rotor element to expand a heat generating region formed by the gap. The expansion of the heat generating region formed by the gap increases a restraint acting against movement of the viscous fluid caused by the rotation of the rotor element so as to increase friction and a shearing force acting on the viscous fluid, and heat generation by the viscous fluid is increased.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘性流体型热发生器,包括壳体组件,其中流体密封的发热室限定粘性流体,通过由驱动轴旋转的盘状转子元件施加有剪切作用的粘性流体,并且具有面对的内壁面 转子元件的外表面,流体密封发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面限定了保持粘性流体的间隙,转子元件设置有一个或多个通孔 形成在相对于转子元件的旋转轴线的外周部分和径向内部部分中,使得通孔与设置在流体转动件的内壁表面中的一个或多个非周向延伸的细长凹槽配合, 在转子元件的旋转期间紧密的发热室膨胀由间隙形成的发热区域。 由间隙形成的发热区域的膨胀增加了由转子元件的旋转引起的粘性流体的运动的约束,以增加作用在粘性流体上的摩擦力和剪切力,并且由粘性物质产生热量 流体增加。

    Viscous heater
    52.
    发明授权
    Viscous heater 失效
    粘稠加热器

    公开(公告)号:US5881711A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US888466

    申请日:1997-07-07

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 F24C9/00

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous heater is provided with a front side plate 2 and a rear side plate 3, which are arranged so that a heat generating chamber 5 is formed between their facing back surfaces and which are stored in a housing so that heat emission chambers FW and RW are formed between the side plates and the housing. The housing is formed by a front housing having a tubular part 1c which extends axially for storing the front and side plates radially inwardly of the tubular part 1c and a rear housing 4. Thus, sealing is necessary only at a location where the front and rear housings 1 and 4 are connected with each other. Thus, a very simple structure is sufficient for preventing any leakage of the recirculated fluid.

    摘要翻译: 粘性加热器设置有前侧板2和后侧板3,其被布置成使得在它们的相对的后表面之间形成有热量产生室5并且存储在壳体中,使得发热室FW和RW 形成在侧板和壳体之间。 壳体由具有管状部分1c的前壳体形成,该管状部分1c轴向延伸以用于存储管状部分1c的径向内侧的前侧板和侧板以及后壳体4.因此,仅在前后方向 外壳1和4彼此连接。 因此,非常简单的结构足以防止再循环流体的任何泄漏。

    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat-generation performance
changing ability
    53.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat-generation performance changing ability 失效
    具有发热性能变化能力的粘性流体型发热体

    公开(公告)号:US5878951A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-09

    申请号:US46084

    申请日:1998-03-23

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 B60H1/02

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heat generator having a heat generating chamber in which heat generation by the viscous fluid is carried out in response to the rotation of a rotor element applying a shearing action to the viscous fluid, a heat receiving chamber in which heat exchanging liquid flows to receive heat from the heat generating chamber, a heat generation control chamber containing the viscous fluid to be supplied into the heat generating chamber and receiving the viscous fluid withdrawn from the heat generating chamber. The heat generator has a fluid supplying passage for supplying the viscous fluid from the heat generation control chamber into the heat generating chamber, a fluid withdrawing passage for withdrawing the viscous fluid from the heat generating chamber into the heat generation control chamber, and a flap valve deformable to open and close one of the fluid supplying and fluid withdrawing passages in response to a change in the heating requirements. The flap valve cooperates with a valve seat having a construction to reduce surface tension of the viscous fluid acting on the flap valve to thereby promote accurate and quick valve action of the flap valve.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘性流体型热发生器,具有发热室,其中响应于对粘性流体施加剪切作用的转子元件的旋转而进行由粘性流体产生的热量;热交换液体流过的热接收室 从发热室接收热量的发热控制室,该发热控制室容纳供给到发热室的粘性流体,并接收从发热室排出的粘性流体。 热发生器具有用于将来自发热控制室的粘性流体供给到发热室的流体供给通路,用于将粘性流体从发热室排出到发热控制室的流体抽出通路,以及阀瓣 可变形以响应于加热要求的变化来打开和关闭流体供应和流体抽出通道中的一个。 瓣阀与具有减小作用在瓣阀上的粘性流体的表面张力的结构的阀座配合,从而促进瓣阀的精确和快速的阀动作。

    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat transmission enhancing means
    54.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat transmission enhancing means 失效
    具有传热增强装置的粘性流体型发热体

    公开(公告)号:US5875741A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US28397

    申请日:1998-02-24

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 F22B3/06

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heat generator having a heat generating chamber in which viscous fluid is confined to frictionally generate heat by an application of shearing action due to rotation of a rotor element rotated by a drive shaft, a heat receiving chamber arranged adjacent to the heat generating chamber to permit heat exchanging liquid to receive heat from the viscous fluid within the heat generating chamber during flowing through the heat receiving chamber, partitioning walls arranged in the heat receiving chamber to define a plurality of radially inner and outer concentric annular liquid passages between a liquid inlet for entrance of the heat exchanging liquid and a liquid outlet for delivery of the heat exchanging liquid, and a liquid guide arranged in a position adjacent to the liquid inlet to divert a part of the heat exchanging liquid entering the heat receiving chamber toward the radially outermost liquid passage in the heat receiving chamber.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘性流体型发热体,其具有发热室,其中粘性流体由于由驱动轴旋转的转子元件的旋转施加剪切作用而摩擦地产生热量;热接收室布置成邻近发热 室以允许热交换液体在流过热接收室期间从发热室内的粘性流体接收热量,分配壁布置在热接收室中,以在液体之间限定多个径向内部和外部同心环形液体通道 热交换液体的入口和用于输送热交换液体的液体出口的入口和布置在与液体入口相邻的位置的液体引导件,以将进入热接收腔室的部分热交换液体朝向径向 在热接收室中的最外侧液体通道。

    Viscous fluid heater
    55.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid heater 失效
    粘性流体加热器

    公开(公告)号:US5809992A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US979410

    申请日:1997-11-26

    IPC分类号: F24J3/00 F24C9/00

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heater including a heating chamber and a heat exchange chamber, which is adjacent to the heating chamber. The heating chamber contains viscous fluid and a rotor. The heat exchange chamber is connected to a coolant circuit. The rotor is rotated by a drive shaft to shear the viscous fluid and produce heat in the heating chamber. The heat is transferred to the heat exchange chamber from the heating chamber to heat coolant passing through the heat exchange chamber and circulating in the fluid circuit. The heating chamber has a rear wall. The rotor has a rear surface facing the rear wall. Viscous fluid located between the wall and the rotor is sheared when the rotor rotates. A support shaft is supported by the rotor. The support shaft is eccentrically coupled to the drive shaft, which forces the viscous fluid located between the wall and the rotor to be periodically displaced. This prevents prolonged heating of any part of the fluid, which extends the life of the fluid.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘性流体型加热器,其包括与加热室相邻的加热室和热交换室。 加热室包含粘性流体和转子。 热交换室连接到冷却剂回路。 转子通过驱动轴旋转以剪切粘性流体并在加热室中产生热量。 热量从加热室传递到热交换室,以加热通过热交换室的冷却剂并在流体回路中循环。 加热室具有后壁。 转子具有面向后壁的后表面。 当转子旋转时,位于壁和转子之间的粘性流体被剪切。 支撑轴由转子支撑。 支撑轴偏心地联接到驱动轴,其驱动位于壁和转子之间的粘性流体周期性地移动。 这防止流体的任何部分的长时间加热,这延长了流体的寿命。