摘要:
A developing apparatus includes a tank configured to contain a developing agent including a toner and a carrier, the tank having a discharge port configured to discharge the developing agent overflowing from the tank, a supplier configured to develop a latent image by using the toner contained in the tank, a replenisher configured to contain the developing agent and to replenish the developing agent into the tank, and a controller configured to estimate an amount of the developing agent in the tank in according with the amount of the supplied developing agent and the amount of the replenished developing agent and to execute a forced discharge for forcibly discharging the developing agent contained in the tank from the discharge port based on the estimated amount of developing agent.
摘要:
In an image forming apparatus for transferring a toner image onto a sheet by applying a transfer bias voltage to the sheet through a transfer member, there is provided a technique of preventing poor transfer from occurring by suitably controlling the transfer bias voltage according to a processing condition. The image forming apparatus for transferring the toner image onto the sheet by applying the transfer bias voltage to the sheet through the transfer member includes a roughness information acquiring unit configured to acquire information relating to a surface roughness of the sheet, a sheet information acquiring unit configured to acquire information relating to an electric resistance of the sheet, an optimum current value setting unit configured to set an optimum value of a transfer current at a time when the toner image is transferred onto the sheet based on the information acquired by the roughness information acquiring unit and the sheet information acquiring unit, a voltage detecting unit configured to detect a voltage value at a time when the transfer current of the current value set by the optimum current value setting unit is made to flow to the sheet through the transfer member, and a voltage control unit configured to apply the transfer bias voltage of the voltage value detected by the voltage detecting unit.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a transfer belt to carry a toner image, a transfer roller to make contact with the transfer belt to transfer the toner image onto a sheet from the transfer belt, an opposite roller facing the transfer roller across the transfer belt, a current application unit to apply a predetermined current to the transfer roller or opposite roller when there is no sheet at a transfer position, a voltage detection unit to detect a voltage generated at a transfer position by applying the predetermined current to the transfer roller or opposite roller by the current application unit, a sheet sensor to detect a kind of the sheet, and a humidity sensor to detect intra-apparatus humidity. The image forming apparatus further includes a transfer bias voltage application unit to calculate a transfer roller correction voltage on the basis of the voltage detected by the voltage detection unit, calculate a sheet correction voltage on the basis of the sheet kind detected by the sheet sensor and the intra-apparatus humidity detected by the humidity sensor, add the calculated transfer roller correction voltage and sheet correction voltage, thereby decide a transfer bias voltage, and apply the decided transfer bias voltage to either of the transfer roller and the opposite roller so as to transfer the toner image onto the sheet from the transfer belt.
摘要:
According to the invention, a constant current output is applied to a backup roller or a secondary transfer member, and the cleaning bias is controlled according to the measurement obtained by monitoring the voltage generated at that time. Cleaning biases of a plus polarity and a minus polarity are alternately applied to the backup roller to recover the toner adhered on the secondary transfer roller to the intermediate transfer belt. The cleaning bias is controlled according to the combined resistance of the secondary transfer section which is varied with not only the environment of the image forming apparatus, but also the condition of use and various factors to recover the toner adhered to the secondary transfer roller to the intermediate transfer belt without fail, thereby preventing smudges on the back of sheet paper or smudges on images.
摘要:
A developer bent is provided on the wall of the developer container housing developer comprising toner and carrier for the developing device to overflow developer. The sectional shape of the discharge dam forming the developer bent in the vertical direction to the developer bent is such that the top part of the dam is made thinner than the wall thickness of the developer container and the slanting angle of the dam to the wall of the developer container is made larger than the repose angle of the developer.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus is capable of preventing toner on an intermediate transfer medium from being scattered toward a sheet and hence capable of effecting printing with favorable image quality that is free from noise and contamination. A sheet transported from a regist roller is guided toward a transfer belt serving as an intermediate transfer medium along a guide member and then guided to the transfer nip between the transfer belt and a secondary transfer roller via the upper end edge of the guide member. The sheet already comes into close contact with the transfer belt at a position upstream of the transfer nip. Consequently, even if an electric field for transfer emitted from the secondary transfer roller extends as far as the periphery of the transfer nip, no part of toner on the transfer belt will be scattered toward the sheet.
摘要:
A control unit uses electric field generating means (power supply) to effect a control to set a time period of alternate application of positive and negative bias voltages to a secondary transfer roller to be less than a time period corresponding to a single continuous rotation of the transfer rotary body.
摘要:
A developing apparatus with a developing roller is brought in contact with an image bearer, and rotates upwards from below in a contact portion to supply a developer to the image bearer, a supply roller which is brought in contact with the developing roller, and rotates in the same direction as the direction of the developing roller to supply toner to the developing roller, a carrying blade for carrying the toner to the supply roller, a retaining member which is positioned below the supply roller and disposed apart from the developing roller, and which retains the developer carried by the carrying blade and allows the retained developer to be supplied to the developing roller by the supply roller, and a layer thickness regulating blade for regulating a layer thickness of the developer supplied onto the developing roller.
摘要:
In an image forming apparatus that is capable of forming a color image by bringing plural one-component developing devices in contact with a photosensitive belt, a two-component developing device for black image forming is arranged to face the photosensitive belt in an area wherein the belt is not displaced. By controlling this two component developing device in either the ready to developing state or the non-developing state, when forming a color image, the one-component developing devices are brought in contact with or separated from the photosensitive belt and when forming a monochrome image, using the two-component developing device, a developing nip is formed for the developing gap between the developing device and the photosensitive belt by the developer layer, and a black toner image is formed on the photosensitive belt.
摘要:
A developing apparatus of the present invention is provided with a developing roller for supplying a developing agent to an image carrier by rotation, a layer regulation blade for regulating the layer thickness of a developing agent supplied to the developing roller, a thermistor for sensing the temperature of either the developing roller or the layer regulation blade, and a control section for controlling the rotation of the developing roller in accordance with a temperature sensed by the thermistor.