MULTI-STAGE TRANSMISSION
    51.
    发明申请
    MULTI-STAGE TRANSMISSION 有权
    多级传输

    公开(公告)号:US20110011193A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:US12920627

    申请日:2009-02-23

    申请人: Shinya Matsumoto

    发明人: Shinya Matsumoto

    IPC分类号: F16H61/00 F16H3/08

    摘要: Disclosed is a constantly-meshing-type multi-stage transmission which can be operated with small forces, does not need a clutch for gear shift, has no loss of changeover time at the time of gear shift, and in which a loss of the driving force is prevented. Driven gears n1, n2, . . . n5 are supported on a hollow driven gear shaft 12 in a manner engageable with and disengageable from a hollow driven gear shaft 12 via swing pawl members 24, 25. The transmission has first engaging means 25 for engaging the gear shaft 12 with a first driven gear n1, so as to effect synchronous rotation thereof; and second engaging means 25 for engaging the gear shaft 12 with a second gear n2, one step lower in reduction gear ratio than the first gear n1, so as to effect synchronous rotation thereof. When making an upshift by changing over the engaging means 25 from the engagement with the first gear n1 to the engagement with the second gear n2, the gear shift is made by engaging the second gear n2 with the gear shaft 12 through the second engaging means 25 while the first gear n1 is being in engagement with the gear shaft 12 through the first engaging means 25.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种能够以较小的力量操作的不间断型多级变速器,不需要用于变速的离合器,在变速时不会损失切换时间,并且其中驱动 力量被阻止。 驱动齿轮n1,n2,。 。 。 n5通过摆动爪构件24,25以可与中空的从动齿轮轴12啮合和分离的方式支撑在中空的从动齿轮轴12上。变速器具有第一接合装置25,用于将齿轮轴12与第一从动齿轮 n1,以实现其同步旋转; 以及用于使齿轮轴12与第二齿轮n2接合的第二接合装置25,比第一齿轮n1减速比低一档,以实现其同步旋转。 当通过将接合装置25从与第一齿轮n1的接合切换到与第二齿轮n2的接合来进行升档时,通过第二接合装置25将第二齿轮n2与齿轮轴12接合而进行换档 而第一档n1通过第一接合装置25与齿轮轴12接合。

    Plastic cap featuring excellent sealing and venting
    52.
    发明授权
    Plastic cap featuring excellent sealing and venting 有权
    塑料盖具有出色的密封和排气

    公开(公告)号:US07575121B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-18

    申请号:US11300401

    申请日:2005-12-15

    IPC分类号: B65D53/06

    摘要: A plastic cap comprising a top panel and a skirt hanging down from the peripheral edge of the top panel, the inner surface of the top panel forming an inner ring that forms a seal upon coming into intimate contact with the inner surface of the wall of the mouth of a container, and the inner surface of skirt forming a screw thread that comes into engagement with a screw thread formed on the outer surface of the wall of the mouth of the container, wherein a slender recessed portion is formed in a number of at least one in the inner surface of said inner ring extending upward from an end thereof. The cap features both excellent sealing and excellent venting.

    摘要翻译: 一种塑料盖,其包括顶板和从顶板的周缘垂下的裙部,顶板的内表面形成内圈,该内圈在与内壁的内壁表面紧密接触时形成密封 容器的口部,裙部的内表面形成与形成在容器的口部的外壁的外表面上的螺纹接合的螺纹,其中,细长的凹部形成在多个 所述内环的内表面中的至少一个从其端部向上延伸。 该盖具有出色的密封性和出色的通风性。

    TV observation system for endoscopes including a light source unit having LEDs
    53.
    发明授权
    TV observation system for endoscopes including a light source unit having LEDs 失效
    包括具有LED的光源单元的内窥镜的电视观察系统

    公开(公告)号:US07522185B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-21

    申请号:US10059145

    申请日:2002-01-31

    IPC分类号: H04N7/18

    CPC分类号: A61B1/00165

    摘要: A TV observation system for an endoscope including an endoscope and a small-sized light source unit. The endoscope can be structurally separated into an insertion part and a proximal holding part continuously extending from the insertion part. The endoscope can include a light guide arranged from a distal end of the insertion part through the proximal holding part. The proximal holding part can be provided with a light guide joint section where an entrance end face of the light guide is fixed. The small-sized light source unit can be constructed and arranged to be removably connected with the light guide joint section. The small-sized light source unit can include a plurality of small-sized LEDs, a batter configured to power the plurality of LEDs, and a compounding optical system configured to compound light emitted by the plurality of small-sized LEDs.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内窥镜的电视观察系统,其包括内窥镜和小型光源单元。 内窥镜可以在结构上分离成从插入部连续延伸的插入部和近端保持部。 内窥镜可以包括从插入部的前端经过近端保持部配置的导光体。 近侧保持部可以设置有光导入口端部固定的导光接合部。 小型光源单元可以构造和布置成与光导接头部分可拆卸地连接。 小型光源单元可以包括多个小尺寸LED,配置成为多个LED供电的面板,以及配置成将由多个小尺寸LED发射的光组合的复合光学系统。

    Variable transmittance optical element and imaging optical system including the same arranged at distal end of an endoscope
    54.
    发明授权
    Variable transmittance optical element and imaging optical system including the same arranged at distal end of an endoscope 失效
    可变透射光学元件和成像光学系统包括设置在内窥镜的远端的光学元件和成像光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US07514667B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-07

    申请号:US11313654

    申请日:2005-12-22

    申请人: Shinya Matsumoto

    发明人: Shinya Matsumoto

    IPC分类号: H01J3/14 H01J5/16

    摘要: A variable transmittance optical element is provided in an imaging optical system of an endoscope, and includes small etalons or multiple microscopic mirror that have an effective part that allows passage of a light beam received at a unit light receiving area that corresponds to an individual pixel, or a plurality of pixels, of an image pickup device that is provided in the imaging optical system of the endoscope. Each of said small etalons or microscopic mirrors have facing surfaces that are arranged so as to be parallel to one another on a transparent substrate; and the transparent substrate and an image pickup surface of the image pickup device are positioned so that each of the small etalons or microscopic mirrors allows passage of the light beam.

    摘要翻译: 可变透光性光学元件设置在内窥镜的成像光学系统中,并且包括具有允许在与单个像素对应的单位光接收区域接收的光束通过的有效部分的小标准具或多个微镜, 或多个像素,设置在内窥镜的成像光学系统中的图像拾取装置。 所述小型标准具或微观反射镜中的每一个具有被布置为在透明基板上彼此平行的面对表面; 并且透明基板和图像拾取装置的图像拾取表面被定位成使得每个小标准具或微镜允许光束通过。

    ILLUMINATION DEVICE AND PROJECTION DISPLAY DEVICE
    55.
    发明申请
    ILLUMINATION DEVICE AND PROJECTION DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    照明装置和投影显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090040753A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-12

    申请号:US12181508

    申请日:2008-07-29

    IPC分类号: F21V13/00

    摘要: An illumination device comprises: a plurality of laser light sources arranged so as to be identical in a direction of light emission; an optical element for converting laser light emitted from the laser light sources into parallel light at least in one direction; and a fly-eye lens into which the laser light converted into parallel light is entered. Placement of the laser light sources is adjusted in such a manner that incident regions of the laser light on the fly-eye lens are mutually shifted in a row or column direction of lens cells disposed in the fly-eye lens.

    摘要翻译: 照明装置包括:多个激光源,其被布置成在发光方向上相同; 用于将至少沿一个方向将从所述激光源发射的激光转换为平行光的光学元件; 以及进入激光转换为平行光的飞眼透镜。 激光光源的放置以这样的方式进行调节,使得飞毛透镜上的激光的入射区域相对于设置在复眼透镜中的透镜单元的行或列方向移动。

    Metallic package
    56.
    发明申请
    Metallic package 审中-公开
    金属包装

    公开(公告)号:US20080073309A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-27

    申请号:US11902255

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: B65D41/04 B65D1/02

    摘要: A package comprising a metallic container having a mouth portion and a metallic cap with a liner fitted to the mouth portion, wherein the liner 17 of the cap includes an outer ring 20 hanging down from an outer circumferential end thereof and an inner ring 21 hanging down on the inside of the outer ring 20; the inner surface of the outer ring 20 extends straight in the vertical direction; and a corner portion from the top panel to the skirt is draw-formed while pushing the cap from the upper direction in a state where the open end of the container mouth portion is inserted, so that the inner surface of the outer ring is brought into close contact with the outer surface of the side wall portion formed at the open end of the container mouth portion, an inner protruded portion is formed at the lower end of the inner surface of the outer ring so as to protrude inward, and the inner protruded portion is brought into close contact with the outer side portion of the lower curled portion of the container mouth portion. The package effectively prevents the breakage of the sealing before the breakage of the bridge that connects the TE band, and can be favorably resealed.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括具有口部的金属容器和具有装配到嘴部的衬垫的金属帽的包装,其中,所述帽的衬垫17包括从其外周端向下垂下的外圈20和垂下的内圈21 在外圈20的内侧; 外环20的内表面在垂直方向上直线延伸; 并且在容器口部的开口端插入的状态下,从顶板到裙部的角部被拉伸形成,同时从上方方向推盖,使得外圈的内表面进入 与形成在容器口部的开口端的侧壁部的外表面紧密接触,在外圈的内表面的下端形成有向内突出的内突出部, 部分与容器口部的下卷曲部分的外侧部分紧密接触。 该封装有效地防止了连接TE带的桥断裂之前的密封破损,并且可以有利地重新密封。

    Optical device and projection-type image display apparatus
    57.
    发明申请
    Optical device and projection-type image display apparatus 失效
    光学装置和投影型图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070258058A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:US11783536

    申请日:2007-04-10

    IPC分类号: F21V7/04

    CPC分类号: G02B27/0994 H04N9/3152

    摘要: An optical device includes a main body having a light incident surface, a light emitting surface provided facing the light incident surface, and a light-reflecting side surface provided from a periphery of the light incident surface to a periphery of the light emitting surface. In the optical device, the light incident surface, the light emitting surface and the light-reflecting side surface are mirror-finished, and a supporting portion configured to support the main body is provided on the light-reflecting side surface.

    摘要翻译: 光学装置包括具有光入射面的主体,与光入射面相对设置的发光面以及从光入射面的周围到发光面的周边设置的光反射侧面。 在光学装置中,光入射面,发光面和光反射侧面被镜面加工,并且在光反射侧面上设置有用于支撑主体的支撑部。

    Gear-shifting apparatus for a bicycle, and bicycle incorporating same
    58.
    发明申请
    Gear-shifting apparatus for a bicycle, and bicycle incorporating same 失效
    用于自行车的换档装置和结合其的自行车

    公开(公告)号:US20060046881A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-02

    申请号:US11165089

    申请日:2005-06-23

    IPC分类号: F16H61/00

    CPC分类号: B62M9/04 B62M9/14

    摘要: A gear-shifting apparatus is provided which easily returns a derailed chain to engagement with a tension and/or guide pulley when the chain comes off the respective pulley due to a gear-shifting operation, and enables a gear-shifting operation to be performed when a gear-shifting is halted or is rotating backward. A derailer includes an arm which supports a tension pulley and a pulley support member which supports a guide pulley. The arm is provided with engagement recovery-guiding parts for causing respectively derailed parts of a chain, which are derailed from the orbital plane of the tension pulley, to engage with the tension pulley. The pulley support member is provided with a first extending part and a second extending part for the purpose of causing derailed parts of a chain, which has been derailed from the orbital plane of the guide pulley, to engage with the guide pulley.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种变速装置,当链条由于换挡操作而脱离相应的皮带轮时,该换档装置可容易地返回脱轨的链条以与张力和/或引导滑轮接合,并且能够进行换档操作, 换档停止或向后旋转。 脱轨器包括支撑张力滑轮的臂和支撑导轮的滑轮支撑构件。 臂设置有接合恢复引导部件,用于使从链轮的轨道平面脱轨的链条的脱轨部分与张紧轮啮合。 滑轮支撑构件设置有第一延伸部分和第二延伸部分,用于引起已经从导向滑轮的轨道平面脱轨的链条的脱轨部分与导向轮接合。

    Capsule endoscope
    59.
    发明授权
    Capsule endoscope 有权
    胶囊内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US06939295B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-06

    申请号:US10347325

    申请日:2003-01-21

    CPC分类号: A61B1/041 A61B1/04

    摘要: A capsule endoscope is disclosed having an illumination means, an imaging system that includes an objective optical system, and a transparent cover. The invention is characterized by one of: (1) the transparent cover has a larger radius of curvature in a central region of the field of view of the objective optical system than the radius of curvature of the transparent cover in a peripheral region of the field of view of the objective optical system, or (2) the imaging system has a different near point of focus distance for a central region of the field of view than the near point of focus distance of a region that is peripheral to the central region of the field of view and the objective optical system includes a meniscus lens element of positive refractive power and a plano-convex lens element.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有照明装置,包括物镜光学系统的成像系统和透明盖的胶囊型内窥镜。 本发明的特征在于:(1)透明盖在物镜光学系统的视野的中心区域中比曲面外围区域中的透明盖的曲率半径更大的曲率半径 或(2)成像系统对于视场的中心区域具有不同于中心区域外围区域的近距离焦点距离的不同近距离点 视野和物镜光学系统包括正屈光力的弯月透镜元件和平凸透镜元件。

    Chain alignment structure of bicycle transmission
    60.
    发明申请
    Chain alignment structure of bicycle transmission 失效
    自行车传动链条对齐结构

    公开(公告)号:US20050173890A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:US11052863

    申请日:2005-02-09

    摘要: The present invention provides a chain alignment mechanism of a transmission for a bicycle which includes a drive sprocket wheel which is rotatably driven by a crankshaft, a driven sprocket wheel which is drivably connected with an output shaft which is rotated in an interlocking manner with a drive wheel of the bicycle, and an endless chain which is wound around the above-mentioned drive sprocket wheel and the above-mentioned driven sprocket wheel, wherein even when the chain of the transmission for the bicycle is deflected or slackened due to a driving manipulation of the bicycle, the vertical vibration of the bicycle or the like, the chain is reeled in the drive sprocket wheel in a row in an aligning manner. A chain guide member is arranged on an endless-chain-reel-in side of the above-mentioned drive sprocket wheel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于自行车的变速器的链条对准机构,其包括由曲轴可旋转地驱动的驱动链轮,从动链轮,其与输出轴驱动连接,所述输出轴以联动方式与驱动 自行车的车轮以及缠绕在上述驱动链轮和上述从动链轮上的环形链,其中即使当用于自行车的变速器链由于驾驶操纵而被偏转或松弛时 自行车,自行车的垂直振动等,链条以对准的方式一行地卷绕在驱动链轮中。 链条引导构件设置在上述驱动链轮的环形链轮侧。