Charging system for charging the surface of a photosensitive drum in an
image forming apparatus
    51.
    发明授权
    Charging system for charging the surface of a photosensitive drum in an image forming apparatus 失效
    用于在图像形成装置中对感光鼓的表面充电的充电系统

    公开(公告)号:US5585907A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-17

    申请号:US359747

    申请日:1994-12-20

    IPC分类号: G03G21/14 G03G15/01 G03G15/16

    CPC分类号: G03G15/1645

    摘要: An apparatus for reducing an image forming time period includes a rotatable image bearing member, a charging device for charging the image bearing member, an image forming device for forming an image on the image bearing member which was charged by the charging device, a transfer material bearing member for holding a transfer material and for conveying the transfer material to a transfer station regarding the image bearing member, a transfer device for electrostatically transferring the image formed on the image bearing member onto the transfer material held by the transfer material bearing member at the transfer station, and a restraint device which prevents the charge on the transfer material bearing member from being transmitted when an area on an image bearing member which is to be compacted with the transfer material held on the transfer material bearing member during image transferring is situated at the transfer station before an operation of the transfer device is started. In the present apparatus, the charging is effected by the charging device, image formation is effected by the image forming device, and image transferring is effected by the transfer device being started during the same one revolution of the image bearing member.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于减小图像形成时间段的装置包括可旋转图像承载部件,用于对图像承载部件充电的充电装置,用于在由充电装置充电的图像承载部件上形成图像的图像形成装置,转印材料 用于保持转印材料并将转印材料输送到关于图像承载部件的转印站的承载部件,用于将形成在图像承载部件上的图像静电转印到由转印材料承载部件保持的转印材料上的转印装置 转印站以及防止转印材料承载构件上的电荷在图像转印期间当要被转印材料保持在转印材料承载构件上被压实的图像承载构件上的区域位于 在传送设备的操作之前的传送站开始。 在本装置中,通过充电装置实现充电,图像形成装置进行图像形成,并且通过在图像承载部件的相同的一转期间启动传送装置来实现图像转印。

    Image forming apparatus capable of controlling duration of light
emission for each picture element
    52.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus capable of controlling duration of light emission for each picture element 失效
    能够控制每个像素的发光持续时间的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5943088A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-24

    申请号:US411279

    申请日:1995-03-27

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive member; an exposing device for emitting a beam of light in accordance with image data for forming an electric image on the photosensitive member; a plurality of developing devices for developing the electric image formed on the photosensitive member; a controller for controlling, for each picture element, duration of the beam of light emitted from the exposing device in response to an image signal; wherein the controller varies, for each picture element, a maximum value of the duration of the beam of light emitted from the exposing device, depending on which developing device is used.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括感光构件; 用于根据用于在感光构件上形成电图像的图像数据发射光束的曝光装置; 用于显影形成在感光构件上的电图像的多个显影装置; 控制器,用于响应于图像信号,为每个像素控制从曝光装置发射的光束的持续时间; 其中,根据使用的显影装置,对于每个像素,控制器改变从曝光装置发射的光束的持续时间的最大值。

    Color image forming apparatus for forming a color image by transferring
color toner to transfer member
    53.
    发明授权
    Color image forming apparatus for forming a color image by transferring color toner to transfer member 失效
    彩色图像形成装置,用于通过将彩色调色剂转印到转印部件来形成彩色图像

    公开(公告)号:US5589926A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-31

    申请号:US538037

    申请日:1995-10-02

    IPC分类号: G03G5/06 G03G15/01 G03G15/00

    摘要: An apparatus for forming color toner images on an electrophotographic photosensitive drum and transferring the color toner images onto a transfer drum, is provided with plural color development devices positioned along the rotating direction of the photosensitive drum and opposed thereto, and the above-mentioned transfer drum of a peripheral length is capable, in the rotating direction of the photosensitive drum, of simultaneously supporting two images of a maximum length L to be formed, wherein a relation:d.sub.p =(2.pi.R-2L)/2>d.sub.s .gtoreq.2r+(V.sub.p /V.sub.s).pi.ris substantially satisfied among the peripheral length A of the transfer drum, radius R and peripheral speed V.sub.p of the transfer drum, radius r and peripheral speed V.sub.s of the developing rollers of the development means, distance d.sub.p of two images on the transfer drum, and distance d.sub.s of the developing rollers in the rotating direction of the photosensitive drum.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在电子照相感光鼓上形成彩色调色剂图像并将彩色调色剂图像转印到转印鼓上的设备设置有沿着感光鼓的旋转方向定位并与之相对的多个显色装置,并且上述转印鼓 周边长度能够在感光鼓的旋转方向上同时支持要形成的最大长度L的两个图像,其中关系:dp =(2πR-2L)/ 2> ds> / = 2r +(Vp / Vs)pi在转印鼓的周长A,转印鼓的半径R和圆周速度Vp,显影装置的显影辊的半径r和圆周速度Vs之间基本上是满足的,距离dp 转印鼓上的两个图像,以及显影辊在感光鼓旋转方向上的距离ds。

    Image forming apparatus in which plural transfer media are carried
concurrently
    54.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus in which plural transfer media are carried concurrently 失效
    同时传送多个传送介质的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5589920A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-31

    申请号:US497340

    申请日:1995-06-30

    IPC分类号: G03G15/16 G03G15/14

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier for carrying an image, and a transfer medium bearing member for bearing and conveying a transfer medium to a transfer unit of said image carrier. The transfer medium bearing member is able to bear multiple transfer media concurrently. The apparatus includes transfer device for transferring the image of the image carrier onto the transfer medium borne on the transfer medium bearing member in the transfer unit, and a plurality of transfer media capable of being borne on the transfer medium bearing member concurrently, wherein in consecutively transferring the image onto the transfer media of the number not divisible by the maximum sheet bearing number by which said transfer medium bearing member is capable of bearing the transfer media concurrently. The number of transfer media that the transfer medium bearing member concurrently bears at the n-th time where n is a natural number equal to or greater than two, is not less than the number of transfer media that it bears concurrently at the n-1-th time. In transferring the image consecutively as above, the number of sheets that the transfer medium bearing member concurrently bears at the final time is greater than the number of transfer media that the transfer medium bearing member concurrently bears at the first time.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括用于承载图像的图像载体和用于将转印介质传送到所述图像载体的转印单元的转印介质承载部件。 转印介质承载构件能够同时承载多个转印介质。 该装置包括用于将图像载体的图像转印到承载在转印单元中的转印介质承载构件上的转印介质上的转印装置,以及能够同时承载在转印介质承载构件上的多个转印介质,其中连续地 将图像转印到不能被所述转印介质承载构件同时承载转印介质的最大纸张轴承数量的数量的转印介质上。 转印介质轴承部件在n为自然数以上的第n时间同时承载的转印介质的数量不小于其在n-1处同时存在的转印介质的数量 第一次。 在如上所述连续传送图像时,转印介质承载部件最后同时承载的纸张数量大于转印介质承载部件在第一次同时承载的转印介质的数量。

    Color image reading apparatus or color image forming apparatus capable
of performing color adjustment
    55.
    发明授权
    Color image reading apparatus or color image forming apparatus capable of performing color adjustment 失效
    能够进行颜色调整的彩色图像读取装置或彩色图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5142356A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-25

    申请号:US789450

    申请日:1991-11-07

    IPC分类号: H04N1/60

    CPC分类号: H04N1/6033 H04N1/6022

    摘要: A color copying machine includes a reading unit for reading a color original, a correction unit for performing color correction processing of a color image signal read by the reading unit, an image forming unit for forming a color image based on a correction output from the correction unit, and a setting unit for setting a correction characteristic of the color correction processing based on the color image signal read by the reading unit. The color copying machine is thereby able to compensate for differences in and/or changes of the color characteristics of the reading unit or the image forming unit.

    摘要翻译: 彩色复印机包括用于读取彩色原稿的读取单元,用于对由读取单元读取的彩色图像信号执行颜色校正处理的校正单元,用于基于来自校正的校正输出形成彩色图像的图像形成单元 单元,以及设置单元,用于基于由读取单元读取的彩色图像信号来设置颜色校正处理的校正特性。 因此,彩色复印机能够补偿读取单元或图像形成单元的颜色特性的差异和/或变化。

    Reactive alpha amino acid polymer
    57.
    发明授权
    Reactive alpha amino acid polymer 失效
    活性α氨基酸聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US4385169A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-24

    申请号:US265924

    申请日:1981-05-21

    摘要: A reactive polymer having the degree of polymerization in the range of 5 to 3,000, with 60 mole % or more of the whole constituent units comprising the constituent units expressed by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein Z indicates a hydrogen atom or a univalent cation; m is an integer 1 to 4:and has an active group expressed by formula (II) at the carboxyl end of the main chain ##STR2## wherein X indicates a hydrogen atom or a group which can form an active disulfide linkage together with a neighboring sulfur atom; W is a divalent organic group; and R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.Since this reactive polymer can bind to cytotoxic substances, which contain an amino group or imino group in the molecule by way of the carboxyl group of the side chain and it also can bind to, for instance, antitumor immunoglobulins by way of an active group (thiol group or active disulfide group) at the end of the main chain, it can be used as a polymer carrier in the preparation of target seeking antitumor drugs.

    摘要翻译: 具有聚合度为5〜3,000的反应性聚合物,其中60摩尔%以上的全部构成单元包含由式(I)表示的结构单元,其中Z表示氢原子或 一价阳离子 m为1〜4的整数,并且在主链的羧基端具有由式(II)表示的活性基团(II),其中X表示氢原子或可以一起形成活性二硫键的基团 与邻近的硫原子; W是二价有机基团; R1表示氢原子或碳原子数为1〜4的烷基。 由于该反应性聚合物可以通过侧链的羧基与分子中含有氨基或亚氨基的细胞毒性物质结合,并且还可以通过活性基团结合到例如抗肿瘤免疫球蛋白(例如, 硫醇基或活性二硫基),可用作制备靶向抗肿瘤药物的聚合物载体。

    CELL COUNTING BOARD
    58.
    发明申请
    CELL COUNTING BOARD 失效
    细胞计数板

    公开(公告)号:US20090073418A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US12300269

    申请日:2007-05-09

    IPC分类号: G01N33/48

    CPC分类号: G01N1/312 G01N2035/00138

    摘要: [Problems] A disposable cell counting board in which a space formed by a counting board body and an upper plate is fixed in advance, and which does not require assembling by a cell counting worker, and which can be mass-produced at low costs, is provided.[Means for Solving Problems] The cell counting board comprises a main body and a cover plate attached to the main body. The main body comprises a planar lands positioned at a lower position by a predetermined distance with respect to the top face of the other part than the lands, a counting sections provided at the lands, and four projection sections in the vicinity of the lands for positioning and fixing the cover plate above the lands. The cover plate has engagement holes formed at locations corresponding to the projection sections. A space of the predetermined distance, 0.1 mm, is generated between the top face of the lands and the bottom face of the cover plate, when the cover plate is attached to the main body by engaging each of the projection sections with the corresponding engagement hole.

    摘要翻译: [问题]一种一次性电池计数板,其中由计数板主体和上板形成的空间预先固定,并且不需要由电池计数器组装,并且可以以低成本批量生产, 被提供。 解决问题的手段电池计数板包括主体和安装在主体上的盖板。 主体包括相对于另一部分的上表面相对于平台的下表面位于相对于另一部分的顶面预定距离的平坦平台,设置在平台处的计数部分和用于定位的凸台附近的四个突出部分 并将盖板固定在平台上。 盖板具有形成在与突出部对应的位置处的接合孔。 当盖板通过将每个突出部分与相应的接合孔接合而将盖板安装到主体上时,在凸台的顶面和盖板的底面之间产生预定距离为0.1mm的空间 。

    Color image apparatus including a plurality of developing devices having
a particular sequence of operation
    59.
    发明授权
    Color image apparatus including a plurality of developing devices having a particular sequence of operation 失效
    彩色图像装置包括具有特定操作顺序的多个显影装置

    公开(公告)号:US5652650A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-29

    申请号:US643529

    申请日:1996-05-06

    IPC分类号: G03G15/01 G03G15/06 G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0126 G03G2215/0174

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a movable image carrier, and a plurality of developing devices for developing a latent image formed on the image carrier. The plurality of developing devices contain developing agents of different colors and are arranged in the direction of movement of the image carrier. The plurality of developing devices are arranged in an ascending order of the visual sensitivity of the colors of the developing agents from the upstream side in the direction of movement of the image carrier, for example, in one aspect cyan, magenta, yellow and black developing devices may be sequentially arranged from an upstream side to a downstream side and operated in an order of cyan, magenta, yellow and black.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括可移动图像载体和用于显影形成在图像载体上的潜像的多个显影装置。 多个显影装置包含不同颜色的显影剂,并且沿图像载体的移动方向排列。 多个显影装置以图像载体的移动方向上游侧的显影剂的颜色的视觉灵敏度的升序排列,例如,一方面为青色,品红色,黄色和黑色显影 装置可以从上游侧到下游侧依次布置,并以青色,品红色,黄色和黑色的顺序操作。

    Image forming apparatus having recording material bearing member
    60.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus having recording material bearing member 失效
    具有记录材料承载部件的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5619746A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-08

    申请号:US281617

    申请日:1994-07-28

    IPC分类号: G03G15/01 G03G15/16 G03G15/14

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member for bearing an image, a rotatable recording material bearing member for bearing a recording material and conveying the recording material to a transfer station, the image formed on the image bearing member being transferred onto the recording material born on the recording material bearing member at the transfer station, and a cleaning means capable of being contacted with a surface of the recording material bearing member to clean the surface of the recording material bearing member at a cleaning station. When a length (L1) of a recording material born on the recording material bearing member in a rotational direction of the recording material bearing member is greater than a distance (L2) from the transfer station to the cleaning station along the rotational direction of the recording material bearing member, after the image is transferred onto the recording material born on the recording material bearing member, the recording material is conveyed to the transfer station again.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括用于承载图像的图像承载部件,用于承载记录材料并将记录材料传送到转印站的可旋转记录材料承载部件,形成在图像承载部件上的图像被转印到记录材料上 在转印站的记录材料承载部件上的清洁装置,以及能够与记录材料承载部件的表面接触以清洁记录材料承载部件在清洁站的表面的清洁装置。 当在记录材料承载部件上沿着记录材料承载部件的旋转方向出现的记录材料的长度(L1)大于沿着记录方向的转印站到清洁站的距离(L2) 材料承载构件,在将图像转印到记录材料承载构件上的记录材料上之后,记录材料再次被传送到转印站。