Driving device made of shape-memory alloy
    51.
    发明授权
    Driving device made of shape-memory alloy 失效
    由形状记忆合金制成的驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US08434303B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US12812572

    申请日:2009-01-14

    IPC分类号: F01B29/10 H02N10/00 G02B7/04

    CPC分类号: F03G7/065 G02B7/08

    摘要: A storing section (70) stores a second initial contact instruction value, which is predefined as an instruction value for positioning a movable portion (5) to a second contact position where the movable portion (5) is contacted with a stopper (8), and an initial standby instruction value, which is predefined as an instruction value for positioning the movable portion (5) to a specified standby position within a moving range of the movable portion (5). A correcting section (42) calculates an actual standby instruction value by correcting the initial standby instruction value, based on a second actual contact instruction value obtained when a contact detection section (41) has detected that the movable portion (5) is positioned to the second contact position, and the second initial contact instruction value. A setting section (43) sets a standby position corresponding to the actual standby instruction value, as an actual standby position of the movable portion (5).

    摘要翻译: 存储部(70)存储第二初始接触指示值,其被预先定义为用于将可动部(5)定位到可动部(5)与止动件(8)接触的第二接触位置的指示值, 以及初始待机指令值,其被预先定义为用于将可动部分(5)定位在可动部分(5)的移动范围内的指定待机位置的指令值。 校正部件(42)基于当接触检测部件(41)检测到可动部分(5)位于所述第二实际接触指令值时获得的第二实际接触指令值,通过校正初始待机指令值来计算实际待机指令值 第二接触位置和第二初始接触指令值。 设定部(43)将与实际待机指示值对应的待机位置设定为可动部(5)的实际备用位置。

    Drive unit and drive module
    52.
    发明授权
    Drive unit and drive module 有权
    驱动单元和驱动模块

    公开(公告)号:US08174608B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-08

    申请号:US12114225

    申请日:2008-05-02

    摘要: A drive unit and drive module which use a shape memory alloy as a drive source to move a driven member, and which can drive at a high speed, independently of the ambient temperature and the position of the driven member. The timing of moving the driven member is controlled based on the position to which the driven member is moved, and based on the settling time for the driven member moved to that position to settle at that position, thus, the driven section can be moved in the minimum drive time, and this arrangement provides the drive unit and drive module that can drive at a high speed, independently of the ambient temperature and the position of the driven member.

    摘要翻译: 驱动单元和驱动模块,其使用形状记忆合金作为驱动源来移动从动构件,并且可以独立于环境温度和从动构件的位置以高速驱动。 基于从动构件移动的位置来控制从动构件的移动定时,并且基于移动到该位置的从动构件的稳定时间在该位置处稳定,从而可以将被驱动部分移动 最小驱动时间,并且这种布置提供了驱动单元和驱动模块,该驱动单元和驱动模块可以独立于环境温度和从动构件的位置以高速驱动。

    Transmission circuit and communication device
    53.
    发明授权
    Transmission circuit and communication device 有权
    传输电路和通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US08055215B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US12100856

    申请日:2008-04-10

    IPC分类号: H04B1/04

    CPC分类号: H04B1/0483

    摘要: Provided is a transmission circuit capable of operating with high linearity and with low noise. An AM variable fc filter uses an AM cutoff frequency to remove a high frequency component from an amplitude signal. An amplifier supplies a power amplifier with a voltage which is a result of amplifying the amplitude signal outputted from the AM variable fc filter. A PM variable fc filter uses a PM cutoff frequency to remove a high frequency component from a phase signal. A phase modulator phase-modulates the phase signal outputted from the PM variable fc filter to output a high-frequency phase-modulated signal. The power amplifier amplifies the high-frequency phase-modulated signal by using the voltage supplied from the amplifier, and outputs a resultant signal as a transmission signal. The AM variable fc filter and the PM variable fc filter respectively control the AM cutoff frequency and the PM cutoff frequency such that the AM cutoff frequency and the PM cutoff frequency each have an opposite characteristic to that of an output power of the transmission signal.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够以高线性度和低噪声运行的传输电路。 AM变量fc滤波器使用AM截止频率从幅度信号中去除高频分量。 放大器为功率放大器提供电压,该电压是从AM变量fc滤波器输出的幅度信号的放大结果。 PM变量fc滤波器使用PM截止频率从相位信号中去除高频分量。 相位调制器对从PM变量fc滤波器输出的相位信号进行相位调制,以输出高频相位调制信号。 功率放大器通过使用从放大器提供的电压放大高频相位调制信号,并输出合成信号作为发送信号。 AM变量fc滤波器和PM变量fc滤波器分别控制AM截止频率和PM截止频率,使得AM截止频率和PM截止频率各自具有与发送信号的输出功率相反的特性。

    Transmitter and communication apparatus
    54.
    发明授权
    Transmitter and communication apparatus 有权
    发射机和通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US07840193B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-23

    申请号:US11907380

    申请日:2007-10-11

    IPC分类号: H04B1/02

    CPC分类号: H03C1/62

    摘要: A modulator 23 corrects an amplitude signal Rd by adding thereto an offset value α and generates, based on the corrected amplitude signal Rd, an amplitude signal Ra for amplitude-modulating a radio-frequency signal. The modulator 23 includes: an offset voltage measurement section 109 operable to measure an offset voltage V2cal of the amplitude signal Ra; a correction value calculation section 110 operable to obtain a difference value ΔV2cal between the offset voltage V2cal measured by the offset voltage measurement section 109 and an initial value of the offset voltage V2cal and operable to calculate, based on the difference value ΔV2cal, a correction value VODAC for correcting the offset voltage V2cal; and an addition section 106 operable to add the correction value VODAC calculated by the correction value calculation section 110 to a signal processed until the amplitude signal Ra is generated from the amplitude signal Rd.

    摘要翻译: 调制器23通过加上偏移值α来校正幅度信号Rd,并且基于校正的振幅信号Rd生成用于幅度调制射频信号的振幅信号R. 调制器23包括:偏移电压测量部109,用于测量振幅信号Ra的偏移电压V2cal; 校正值计算部分110,用于获得由偏移电压测量部分109测量的偏移电压V2cal与偏移电压V2cal的初始值之间的差值Dgr; V2cal,并且可操作以基于差值Dgr; V2cal ,用于校正偏移电压V2cal的校正值VODAC; 以及附加部分106,其可操作以将由校正值计算部分110计算出的校正值VODAC与从振幅信号Rd产生振幅信号Ra之前的处理信号相加。

    Driving apparatus
    55.
    发明授权
    Driving apparatus 失效
    驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US07640741B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-05

    申请号:US11598358

    申请日:2006-11-13

    申请人: Yoshihiro Hara

    发明人: Yoshihiro Hara

    IPC分类号: F01B29/10

    摘要: In an auto image stabilization system, a driving member formed as a wire of shape memory alloy (SMA) is retained by a projection of an image capturing unit. A distance Lb from the rotation center of an elastic deforming part to center of gravity (point of application) of the image capturing unit is longer than a distance La from the rotation center of the elastic deforming part to the projection (power point). In the configuration, equivalent mass (apparent mass) of the image capturing unit becomes (Lb/La) times, and it causes deterioration in response. Consequently, the driving member having an ellipse-shaped section in which a value obtained by dividing the width in the longer direction of the section by the width in the shorter direction is 1.3 or larger is employed. As a result, heat dissipation of the driving member increases, so that response in the SMA actuator can be properly improved.

    摘要翻译: 在自动图像稳定系统中,形成为形状记忆合金(SMA)的线的驱动构件由图像捕获单元的投影保持。 从弹性变形部的旋转中心到图像拍摄单元的重心(施加点)的距离Lb比从弹性变形部的旋转中心到投影(动力点)的距离La长。 在该结构中,图像拍摄单元的等效质量(视在质量)变为(Lb / La)倍,并且导致响应恶化。 因此,采用具有椭圆形截面的驱动构件,其中通过将截面的长度方向上的宽度除以短边方向的宽度获得的值为1.3或更大。 结果,驱动构件的散热增加,从而可以适当地改善SMA致动器中的响应。

    Transmitter and communication apparatus
    56.
    发明申请
    Transmitter and communication apparatus 有权
    发射机和通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US20090098839A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:US11907380

    申请日:2007-10-11

    IPC分类号: H03C1/62

    CPC分类号: H03C1/62

    摘要: A modulator 23 corrects an amplitude signal Rd by adding thereto an offset value α and generates, based on the corrected amplitude signal Rd, an amplitude signal Ra for amplitude-modulating a radio-frequency signal. The modulator 23 includes: an offset voltage measurement section 109 operable to measure an offset voltage V2cal of the amplitude signal Ra; a correction value calculation section 110 operable to obtain a difference value ΔV2cal between the offset voltage V2cal measured by the offset voltage measurement section 109 and an initial value of the offset voltage V2cal and operable to calculate, based on the difference value ΔV2cal, a correction value VODAC for correcting the offset voltage V2cal; and an addition section 106 operable to add the correction value VODAC calculated by the correction value calculation section 110 to a signal processed until the amplitude signal Ra is generated from the amplitude signal Rd.

    摘要翻译: 调制器23通过将偏移值α加上来校正振幅信号Rd,并且基于校正的振幅信号Rd生成用于对射频信号进行幅度调制的振幅信号R. 调制器23包括:偏移电压测量部109,用于测量振幅信号Ra的偏移电压V2cal; 校正值计算部分110,用于获得由偏移电压测量部分109测量的偏移电压V2cal与偏移电压V2cal的初始值之间的差值DeltaV2cal,并且可操作以基于差值ΔV2cal计算校正值 VODAC用于校正偏移电压V2cal; 以及附加部分106,其可操作以将由校正值计算部分110计算出的校正值VODAC与从振幅信号Rd产生振幅信号Ra之前的处理信号相加。

    POLYMER ACTUATOR AND OPTICAL UNIT
    57.
    发明申请
    POLYMER ACTUATOR AND OPTICAL UNIT 失效
    聚合物致动器和光学单元

    公开(公告)号:US20080204909A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US12034890

    申请日:2008-02-21

    IPC分类号: H01L41/09 G02B7/00

    CPC分类号: G02B7/08 H01L41/0986

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a polymer actuator that does not need a special member for determining the output direction of the drive force or a support member, and which is simply configured with a small number of parts and is compact and low-cost. The present invention provides a polymer actuator that includes electrodes which are inelastic in a planar direction and sandwich a stretching portion of a dielectric polymer with a gradient in thickness, and also provides an optical system including the polymer actuator.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种聚合物致动器,其不需要用于确定驱动力或支撑构件的输出方向的特殊构件,并且其被简单地构造为少量的部件,并且是紧凑且低密度的, 成本。 本发明提供了一种聚合物致动器,其包括在平面方向上不弹性并夹着厚度梯度的介电聚合物的拉伸部分的电极,并且还提供包括聚合物致动器的光学系统。

    Optical unit and image pickup apparatus
    58.
    发明申请
    Optical unit and image pickup apparatus 有权
    光学单元和图像拾取装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070285558A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11805219

    申请日:2007-05-22

    IPC分类号: G03B13/00

    摘要: An optical unit and image pickup apparatus capable of performing “auto focus function” and “image shake correction function” and characterized by easy assembling, compact configuration, high performance and reduced costs is provided. The optical unit and image pickup apparatus are provided with a polymer actuator to move an optical device, whereby performing auto focus function and image shake correction function can be performed. The polymer actuator is provided with electric wirings for image pickup device, thereby reducing the number of circuit board used for electric wiring of the image pickup device, with the result that an optical unit and image pickup apparatus characterized by easy assembling, compact configuration, high performance and reduced costs are provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够进行“自动聚焦功能”和“图像抖动校正功能”的光学单元和图像拾取装置,其特征在于易于组装,紧凑的结构,高性能和降低的成本。 光学单元和图像拾取装置设置有用于移动光学装置的聚合物致动器,由此可以执行自动聚焦功能和图像抖动校正功能。 聚合物致动器设置有用于图像拾取装置的电线,从而减少了用于图像拾取装置的电线的电路板的数量,结果是特征在于易于组装,紧凑的构造,高的图像拾取装置 提供性能和降低成本。

    Imaging lens device and digital camera having the imaging lens device
    59.
    发明授权
    Imaging lens device and digital camera having the imaging lens device 有权
    成像透镜装置和具有成像透镜装置的数码相机

    公开(公告)号:US07180542B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-20

    申请号:US10391359

    申请日:2003-03-18

    IPC分类号: H04N5/262

    摘要: Imaging lens device has a zoom lens system and an image sensor. The zoom lens system has a first reflecting surface, a first movable lens unit, an aperture stop, a second reflecting surface, a second movable lens unit. A first reflecting surface bends a first optical axis which is an incident optical axis of the zoom lens system 90 degrees into a second optical axis. A second reflecting surface bends the second optical axis 90 degrees into a third optical axis. The first optical axis, the second optical axis and the third optical axis are mutually perpendicular. The first movable lens unit and the aperture stop are disposed on the second optical axis. The second movable lens unit is disposed on the third optical axis. During zooming, the first and second reflecting surfaces and the aperture stop are stationary; the first and second movable lens units are moved, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 成像透镜装置具有变焦透镜系统和图像传感器。 变焦透镜系统具有第一反射面,第一可动透镜单元,孔径光阑,第二反射面,第二可动透镜单元。 第一反射面将作为变焦透镜系统的入射光轴的第一光轴弯曲成第二光轴。 第二反射面将第二光轴90度弯曲成第三光轴。 第一光轴,第二光轴和第三光轴相互垂直。 第一可移动透镜单元和孔径光阑设置在第二光轴上。 第二可移动透镜单元设置在第三光轴上。 在变焦期间,第一和第二反射表面和孔径光阑是静止的; 第一和第二可移动透镜单元分别移动。

    Driving device and driving system
    60.
    发明申请
    Driving device and driving system 失效
    驱动装置和驱动系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070030318A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:US11493227

    申请日:2006-07-26

    IPC分类号: B41J2/045

    CPC分类号: H02N2/067 H02N2/025

    摘要: Drive technology is provided which makes suitable low velocity driving and smooth changing of driving velocity possible and achieves reduced power consumption. In the driving device, the drive unit is driven which engages with drive shaft which moves back and forth in tandem with extension and contraction of the piezoelectric element. In this driving device, when the output cycle for cycle Te is repeated such that the voltages applied to the piezoelectric element 11 are the maximum value (+Vp), the minimum value (−Vp), and the middle value (0V), the movement velocity of the drive unit 13 can be changed by thinning the output cycle at cycle Tf. As a result, suitable low velocity driving can be carried out and power consumption can be reduced in the drive unit.

    摘要翻译: 提供驱动技术,使得适当的低速驱动和驱动速度的平滑变化成为可能,并实现降低的功耗。 在驱动装置中,驱动单元与驱动轴啮合,该驱动轴与压电元件的伸缩一起前后移动。 在该驱动装置中,当重复循环Te的输出周期,使得施加到压电元件11的电压为最大值(+ Vp)时,最小值(-Vp)和中间值(0V), 驱动单元13的移动速度可以通过在周期Tf变薄输出周期来改变。 结果,可以实现合适的低速驱动,并且可以在驱动单元中降低功耗。