摘要:
A dielectric resonator comprises a shield electrode defining a resonant space and cylindrical dielectric resonator element disposed and supported fixedly in the resonant space, to which an input and output are coupled. Into the hollow portion of the dielectric resonator element, a tuning unit made of a dielectric material is inserted so as to be displaceable in an axial direction therein. The tuning unit is coupled to a supporting axis which is displaceable axially, thus causing the tuning unit to displace in that direction. A resonance frequency of the dielectric resonator varies as the tuning unit displaces.
摘要:
An oscillator comprises two leakage lines extending in parallel with a dielectric resonator positioned therebetween, within a housing made of metal. The dielectric resonator is electromagnetically coupled to the respective leakage lines with a predetermined coupling degree through coupling gaps formed between the dielectric resonator and the respective leakage lines. The dielectric resonator is disposed at an optimum position for establishing an oscillating condition of the oscillator. Preferably, the dielectric resonator is movable in the length direction of the leakage lines.
摘要:
A filter device has two filters for filtering or separating two high-frequency signals having different frequencies. Each filter comprises a plurality of quarterwavelength coaxial resonators, cables for connecting the filters with terminals, and a casing for accommodating the two filters. Either the respective input cables or the respective output cables of the two filters are joined in a tee joint. The casing is constituted of two cooperating blocks each having grooves to precisely accommodate the two filters and the cables. The two-part casing maintains the tee joint and obviates the need for a conventional T-shaped metallic coupling member, and makes manufacture very easy.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a dielectric resonator for use in microwave filters and other devices for receiving microwave. The arrangement of the present disclosure comprises a resonator made of a dielectric material of any known type and a bar member provided approximately in alignment with the direction of formation of the electric field produced by the propagation of a spurious mode in the dielectric resonator. During the propagation of the dominant mode accompanied by the spurious mode, the electric field produced by the spurious mode causes the bar member to produce a current flowing therethrough, thus consuming the energy of the spurious mode in the bar member, and substantially eliminating the spurious mode.
摘要:
A dielectric resonator unit for use in electrical filters which includes a dielectric resonator made of ceramic material and a supporting spacer made of other types of ceramic material or synthetic resin. The supporting spacer is formed in the shape of a cylinder and has one end thereof bonded onto the dielectric resonator and the other end thereof bonded onto an inner surface of the casing of the filter. The combination of a particular dielectric resonator with a particular supporting spacer is determined by the value of temperature-frequency characteristics and temperature dielectric constant characteristics of the respective resonator and spacer, so that the resulting dielectric resonator unit has values of substantially Oppm/.degree. C for both characteristics.
摘要:
There is disclosed a dielectric resonator which comprises a block of any desired shape prepared from any known dielectric material. The dielectric block has one or more apertures. The aperture in the dielectric block may be in the form of a through-hole or a cavity or blind-hole. In the case of employment of a pluraity of apertures in the dielectric block, they may be of the same size or of different size and of the same type of aperture or of different types of aperture. Various types of microwave filters using one or more dielectric resonators referred to above are also disclosed.
摘要:
A sound insulator of the invention includes a sound absorption layer and an air-impermeable resonance layer, which are bonded to each other via an adhesive layer. The sound absorption layer has a thickness in a range of 5 to 50 mm, an area-weight of not greater than 2000 g/m2 and a two-layer structure of a high-density sound absorption layer and a low-density sound absorption layer The high-density sound absorption layer is bonded to the air-impermeable resonance layer via the adhesive layer and has a density in a range of 0.05 to 0.20 g/cm3and a thickness in a range of 2 to 30 mm. The low-density sound absorption layer is bonded to the other face of the high-density sound absorption layer via an adhesive layer and has a density in a range of 0.01 to 0.10 g/cm3 and a thickness in a range of 2 to 30 mm.
摘要翻译:本发明的隔音器包括通过粘合剂层彼此结合的吸声层和不透气的共振层。 吸声层的厚度为5〜50mm,面积重量为2000g / m2以下,高密度吸声层和低密度吸音层的2层结构 高密度吸音层通过粘合剂层粘合到不透气的共振层上,其密度范围为0.05〜0.20g / cm 3,厚度为2〜30mm。 低密度吸音层经由粘合剂层与高密度吸声层的另一面接合,密度为0.01〜0.10g / cm 3,厚度为2〜30mm 。
摘要:
In an automatic transmission with a speed changer having a plurality of engagement elements and configured to shift the speed changer into a selected one of a plurality of shift stages by switching engaged and disengaged states of the engagement elements, a first rotation sensor is provided for detecting input rotation of the speed changer and a second rotation sensor for detecting output rotation of the speed changer. Also provided is a transmission controller configured to determine whether a change in input torque inputted into the speed changer occurs. The transmission controller is further configured to determine that interlock has occurred in the speed changer, when there is no pulse signal output from the second rotation sensor though, during a vehicle stopped state, the input-torque change has occurred and the pulse signal from the first rotation sensor has been outputted.
摘要:
A sound insulator of the invention includes a sound absorption layer 202 and an air-impermeable resonance layer 203, which are bonded to each other via an adhesive layer 204. The sound absorption layer 202 has a thickness in a range of 5 to 50 mm and an area-weight of not greater than 2000 g/m2. The sound absorption layer 202 has a two-layer structure of a high-density sound absorption layer 202a and a low-density sound absorption layer 202b, which have different densities. The high-density sound absorption layer 202a is bonded to the air-impermeable resonance layer 203 via the adhesive layer 204 and has a density in a range of 0.05 to 0.20 g/cm3 and a thickness in a range of 2 to 30 mm. The low-density sound absorption layer 202b is bonded to the other face of the high-density sound absorption layer 202a, which is opposite to the air-impermeable resonance layer 203, via an adhesive layer 202c and has a density in a range of 0.01 to 0.10 g/cm3 and a thickness in a range of 2 to 30 mm. The structure of this sound insulator effectively reduces a noise level in a voice-tone frequency band, especially in a high frequency domain, thereby efficiently enhancing the clarity of conversion in a vehicle interior.
摘要翻译:本发明的隔音器包括通过粘合剂层204彼此结合的吸声层202和不透气的共振层203.吸声层202的厚度在5至50mm的范围内,并且 面积重量不大于2000g / m2。 吸声层202具有密度不同的高密度吸音层202a和低密度吸音层202b的两层结构。 高密度吸声层202a经由粘合层204与不透气性共振层203接合,密度为0.05〜0.20g / cm 3,厚度为2〜30mm。 低密度吸声层202b通过粘合层202c与密封层202c的密度相差不超过与气密性共振层203相反的高密度吸音层202a的另一面接合。 至0.10g / cm 3,厚度在2至30mm的范围内。 该隔音器的结构有效地降低了语音频带中的噪声水平,特别是在高频域,从而有效地提高了车辆内部的转换清晰度。
摘要:
A range recognition apparatus for an automatic transmission. A first contact is configured to generate a first range signal during a state of a range selector being within a first region. A second contact is configured to generate a second range signal during the state of the range selector being within a second region overlapping with the first region. A controller is configured to recognize that a first gear range of the automatic transmission is selected, when the first range signal is present and the second range signal is absent; to recognize that a second gear range of the automatic transmission is selected, when the first range signal is absent and the second range signal is present; and to recognize that the first gear range is selected, when the first range signal and the second range signal are both present.