公开(公告)号：US20040139680A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-22

申请号：US10761971

申请日：2004-01-20

发明人： Gary W. Hambright

IPC分类号： E04C003/00 ,  E04C003/30 ,  E04B002/00

CPC分类号： E04B2/06 ,  E04B1/6137 ,  E04B1/6158 ,  E04B2001/0092 ,  E04B2001/6195 ,  E04B2002/0232 ,  E04B2002/0252 ,  E04B2002/0263

摘要： A modular foam construction system utilizes polystyrene materials and consists of a set of building panels, of predetermined shape, which are configured to define a structure when the panels are arranged and aligned together in accord with a plan or set of instructions. Panels are locked together by coupling together a set of predefined interlock slots, formed into each panel at particular locations, with a set of corresponding interlock keys configured for friction fit insertion into the juxtaposed interlock slots. The keys are oversized to promote a binding surface friction fit between slot and key and both keys and slots are formed with angled sides to promote a pulling force directed towards the bottom of a slot to promote and increase a surface friction fit between slot and key along the slot bottom surface.

摘要翻译： 模块化泡沫建筑系统利用聚苯乙烯材料并且由一组具有预定形状的建筑面板组成，其构造成当面板被布置并根据计划或指令集合对准在一起时限定结构。 通过将形成在特定位置的每个面板中的一组预定义的互锁槽连接在一起，通过将一组对应的互锁键配置成用于摩擦配合插入到并置的联锁槽中而将锁定在一起。 钥匙被超大以促进槽和钥匙之间的绑定表面摩擦配合，并且两个钥匙和槽都形成有成角度的侧面以促进指向槽的底部的拉力，以促进和增加槽和钥匙之间的表面摩擦配合 槽底面。

公开(公告)号：US06394705B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-28

申请号：US09481474

申请日：2000-01-11

申请人： Gaétan Lefebvre

发明人： Gaétan Lefebvre

IPC分类号： E04B202

CPC分类号： E02B3/108 ,  E02D29/025 ,  E04B2002/0263 ,  E04C1/395

摘要： A modular block and a retaining wall filled of the modular blocks, each modular block having a body portion with first and second opposed ends, an interior hollow portion to receive a ballast, the first one of the opposed ends having a plurality of tenons extending outwardly therefrom, a second one of the opposed ends having a plurality of mortices formed therein, the arrangement being such that the modular block be connected to an adjacent modular block at varying angles by means of the mortices and tenons. The retaining wall may conveniently be used as a flood containment structure.

摘要翻译： 模块化块体和填充有模块块的挡土墙，每个模块块具有主体部分，其具有第一和第二相对端部，内部中空部分以容纳压载物，第一相对端部具有向外延伸的多个榫头 由此，相对端中的第二个具有形成在其中的多个榫眼，该布置使得模块化块通过榫和榫头以不同的角度连接到相邻的模块。 挡土墙可以方便地用作防洪结构。

公开(公告)号：US6141933A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-07

申请号：US202254

申请日：1994-02-25

申请人： John L McClinton

发明人： John L McClinton

IPC分类号： B28B11/04 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/22 ,  E04B2/08

CPC分类号： E04B2/22 ,  B28B11/044 ,  E04B2002/0208 ,  E04B2002/0263 ,  E04B2002/0265

摘要： A curvilinear masonry building unit, having a front face, a back face, a top face, a bottom face, and two side faces. The front face includes a curvilinear portion that is opposite to the back face.

摘要翻译： 具有前表面，后表面，顶面，底面和两个侧面的曲线砌体建筑单元。 前脸包括与背面相对的曲线部分。

公开(公告)号：US5657600A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-19

申请号：US262505

申请日：1994-06-20

申请人： Jan Hendrik Mensen

发明人： Jan Hendrik Mensen

IPC分类号： E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/86 ,  E04C1/40 ,  E04G11/06 ,  E04G17/06 ,  E04B2/00

CPC分类号： E04B2/8617 ,  E04C1/40 ,  E04B2002/0215 ,  E04B2002/0263 ,  E04B2002/565 ,  E04B2002/867

摘要： The invention provides a building component comprising first and second high density foam panels each having inner and outer surfaces, top and bottom, and first and second ends, the panels arranged in spaced parallel relationship with their inner surfaces facing each other, and at least two bridging members extending between and through and molded into the panel members. Each bridging member comprises a pair of elongated end plates oriented vertically and abutting against the outer surfaces of the panels; a thin narrow strip member joining the mid-areas of the end plates; a series of first narrow bracing members extending from positions adjacent a mid-point of the narrow strip member to positions spaced a short distance from the ends of the end plates; and a series of second narrow bracing members extending from positions on the first bracing members to positions on the strip member intermediate the plates and the mid-point of the strip member.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种建筑构件，其包括第一和第二高密度泡沫板，每个具有内表面和外表面，顶部和底部，以及第一和第二端，所述面板以彼此面对的内表面间隔开的平行关系布置，并且至少两个 桥接构件在平板构件之间延伸并通过并模制到面板构件中。 每个桥接构件包括一对垂直定向并且抵靠面板的外表面的细长端板; 连接端板的中间区域的薄窄条构件; 一系列第一窄支撑构件，从邻近窄条构件的中点的位置延伸到与端板的端部间隔很短距离的位置; 以及一系列第二窄支撑构件，其从第一支撑构件上的位置延伸到条形构件上的位于板的中间位置和带状构件的中点。

公开(公告)号：US5622456A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-22

申请号：US408785

申请日：1995-03-23

申请人： Angelo Risi ,  Antonio Risi

发明人： Angelo Risi ,  Antonio Risi

IPC分类号： E02D29/02 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04C1/39

CPC分类号： E02D29/025 ,  E04C1/395 ,  E04B2002/0208 ,  E04B2002/026 ,  E04B2002/0263

摘要： Retaining wall blocks are disclosed, which are trapezoidal in shape and have a positive interlock. These blocks can be used to construct walls, especially garden walls, that are strong and either straight or serpentine, with concave or convex surfaces. More particularly, the blocks, thanks to their structure, can be used to construct tree rings or wells, patio walls with or without corners, straight walls with curved ends, serpentine feature walls, L-shaped walls, lawn and driveway edgings, small steps, free-form shallow ponds, planter boxes, window wells and the like. Advantageously, they can be produced in the form of units comprising blocks of the same or different type, e.g. of the stacking, coping or corner type, which can be assembled in the form of very light bundles easy to store and transport.

摘要翻译： 公开了保持壁块，其形状为梯形并且具有正互锁。 这些块可用于构造具有凹凸或凸面的坚固且直的或蛇形的墙体，尤其是花园墙壁。 更具体地说，由于其结构，块体可用于构造树环或井，具有或不具有角的露台壁，具有弯曲端部的直壁，蛇形特征壁，L形壁，草坪和车道边坡，小步骤 自由形式的浅池塘，花盆，窗口井等。 有利的是，它们可以以包含相同或不同类型的嵌段的单元的形式制备，例如， 的堆叠，应对或角型，其可以以易于存储和运输的非常轻的束的形式组装。

公开(公告)号：US5513475A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-07

申请号：US245452

申请日：1994-05-18

申请人： Cecil F. Schaaf ,  Craig R. Schaaf

发明人： Cecil F. Schaaf ,  Craig R. Schaaf

IPC分类号： E04B2/02 ,  E04C1/39 ,  E04C1/00

CPC分类号： E04C1/395 ,  E04B2002/0263

摘要： Novel building blocks are used to build inexpensive, decorative walls and building, and the like. The blocks are multi-faceted such that all of the outside faces of the blocks will match each of the faces of other blocks and allow the construction of walls having unique decorative effects, while overcoming the problems associated with standard rectangular building blocks.

摘要翻译： 新的建筑块被用于建造廉价的装饰墙壁和建筑物等。 块是多面的，使得块的所有外表面将匹配其他块的每个面，并且允许构造具有独特装饰效果的壁，同时克服与标准矩形构件相关联的问题。

公开(公告)号：US5398474A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-21

申请号：US161575

申请日：1993-12-06

申请人： John McClinton

发明人： John McClinton

IPC分类号： B28B11/04 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04C1/39 ,  E04C1/42

CPC分类号： E04C1/39 ,  B28B11/044 ,  E04C1/42 ,  E04B2002/0263

摘要： A wall corner composite comprising two glazed angled masonry building units. Each masonry building unit includes a glazed front face including a planar portion that is opposed a back face and a second segment that intersects the planar portion. The second segment forms an obtuse angle with the planar portion and has a length that is equal to or shorter than the length of the planar portion. A side face of the building unit is angled and intersects the second segment and the back face. This side face forms an obtuse angle with the back face and an angle with the second segment of the front face. Also provided is a mold and method for producing glazed masonry building units. In addition, a wall corner composite comprising one of the glazed angled masonry units and a mitred stretcher is provided.Also included is a masonry building unit for use in constructing a structurally reinforced corner that includes a cut out portion.

摘要翻译： 一个墙角复合材料，包括两个釉面成角度的砖石建筑单元。 每个砖石建筑单元包括一个釉面的前表面，其包括与背面相对的平面部分和与该平面部分相交的第二段。 第二段与平面部分形成钝角，其长度等于或短于平面部分的长度。 建筑物单元的侧面成角度并与第二段和后表面相交。 该侧面与背面形成钝角并与前表面的第二段形成一角度。 还提供了一种用于生产釉面砖混结构单元的模具和方法。 另外，还提供了一种墙角复合材料，其包括一个釉面成角度的砖石单元和一个减震担架。 还包括用于构造包括切口部分的结构加强的角的砖石建筑单元。

公开(公告)号：US20170292264A1

公开(公告)日：2017-10-12

申请号：US15633995

申请日：2017-06-27

申请人： Anchor Wall Systems, Inc.

发明人： Robert Joel Wolter ,  Robert B. Burnquist ,  Harrison John Brown ,  Dale A. Buker ,  Jay J. Johnson

IPC分类号： E04B2/04 ,  E04C1/00

CPC分类号： E04B2/04 ,  E02D27/02 ,  E02D29/025 ,  E02D29/0266 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/28 ,  E04B2/46 ,  E04B2002/0202 ,  E04B2002/0258 ,  E04B2002/0263 ,  E04B2002/0265 ,  E04B2002/0269 ,  E04B2002/0271 ,  E04C1/00 ,  E04C1/395

摘要： A free-standing wall includes concrete base blocks adjacent to each other forming a base course; a first set of concrete wall blocks stacked on the base course and on each other to form a first wall face; and a second set of concrete wall blocks stacked on the base course and on each other to form a second wall face that faces the opposite direction from the first wall face and that has the same number of courses as the first plurality of wall blocks. Methods of constructing the wall arrangement include laying the base blocks next to each other end to end; stacking individual blocks of a first set of blocks on the base course and then on each other to form a first wall face; stacking individual blocks of the second set of blocks on the base course and then on each other to form a second wall face that faces a direction opposite of the first wall face.

公开(公告)号：US20160362888A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-15

申请号：US15246944

申请日：2016-08-25

申请人： Richard Nelson DeBoer

发明人： Richard Nelson DeBoer

IPC分类号： E04B2/46 ,  E04B2/54 ,  E04C1/00 ,  E04B2/02

CPC分类号： E04B2/46 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/32 ,  E04B2/54 ,  E04B2002/0202 ,  E04B2002/0239 ,  E04B2002/0243 ,  E04B2002/0247 ,  E04B2002/025 ,  E04B2002/0252 ,  E04B2002/0254 ,  E04B2002/0263 ,  E04B2002/0293

摘要： A modular masonry system includes a plurality of masonry modules each having inner and outer structural members. Top and bottom spanning members extend the length of the inner and outer structural members and are retained within respective upper and lower retaining grooves of the inner and outer structural members. The top spanning member includes a second retaining feature that cooperates with a first retaining feature of the bottom spanning member of an adjacent masonry module. An insulation member is disposed within an interior volume defined between the inner and outer structural members and the top and bottom spanning members. The first retaining feature of each bottom spanning member slidably engages the second retaining feature of at least one vertically adjacent top spanning member. The engagement of the first and second retaining features aligns and secures the engaged masonry modules without the use of mortar.

公开(公告)号：US20160194868A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-07

申请号：US14588724

申请日：2015-01-02

申请人： Richard Nelson DeBoer

发明人： Richard Nelson DeBoer

IPC分类号： E04B2/32 ,  E04C1/00 ,  E04C1/41

CPC分类号： E04B2/46 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/32 ,  E04B2/54 ,  E04B2002/0202 ,  E04B2002/0239 ,  E04B2002/0243 ,  E04B2002/0247 ,  E04B2002/025 ,  E04B2002/0252 ,  E04B2002/0254 ,  E04B2002/0263 ,  E04B2002/0293

摘要： A modular masonry system includes a plurality of masonry modules each having inner and outer structural members. Top and bottom spanning members extend the length of the inner and outer structural members and are retained within respective upper and lower retaining grooves of the inner and outer structural members. The top spanning member includes a second retaining feature that cooperates with a first retaining feature of the bottom spanning member of an adjacent masonry module. An insulation member is disposed within an interior volume defined between the inner and outer structural members and the top and bottom spanning members. The first retaining feature of each bottom spanning member slidably engages the second retaining feature of at least one vertically adjacent top spanning member. The engagement of the first and second retaining features aligns and secures the engaged masonry modules without the use of mortar.

摘要翻译： 模块化砖石系统包括多个具有内部和外部结构构件的砖石模块。 顶部和底部跨越构件延伸内部和外部结构构件的长度并且保持在内部和外部结构构件的相应的上部和下部保持槽内。 顶部跨越构件包括与相邻砖石模块的底部横跨构件的第一保持特征协作的第二保持特征。 绝缘构件设置在限定在内外结构构件和顶部和底部横跨构件之间的内部空间内。 每个底部跨接构件的第一保持特征可滑动地接合至少一个垂直相邻的顶部跨越构件的第二保持特征。 第一和第二保持结构的接合在不使用砂浆的情况下对准并固定接合的砖石模块。