Flow regulator
    51.
    发明申请
    Flow regulator 失效
    流量调节器

    公开(公告)号:US20020130283A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-19

    申请号:US10058447

    申请日:2002-01-28

    IPC分类号: F16K007/04 E03B001/00

    摘要: A flow regulator has a pair of side walls extending generally parallel to one another, a bottom wall connecting the side walls to one another and defining an elongate channel for receiving a compressible tube, a roller rotatably and shiftably mounted to the side walls for rolling along the tube in the channel and compressing the tube against the bottom wall. The bottom wall is provided with a formation which varies from a first end of the channel towards an opposite, second end thereof, whereby compressive force applied to the tube via the roller is different at different longitudinal positions of the roller along the channel. A bracket or bow-shaped bridge is disposed about or between the side walls at one end of the channel. The bracket is in contact with outer surfaces of the side walls only in regions of the side walls spaced from the bottom wall. The bracket or bridge is advantageously made with less inherent stiffness than the assembly defining the elongate channel. In an alternative embodiment, the side walls are thicker at discrete positions along the side walls to eliminate the need for a bracket or bridge. In another alternative embodiment, the side walls extend from the bottom wall at less than ninety degree angles such that the distance between the free ends of the side walls are smaller than the distance between the side walls at the bottom wall.

    摘要翻译: 流量调节器具有大致平行彼此延伸的一对侧壁,底壁将侧壁彼此连接并限定用于接收可压缩管的细长通道,可旋转地并可移动地安装到侧壁上的辊,用于沿着 该管在通道中并且将管压靠在底壁上。 底壁设置有从通道的第一端朝向相对的第二端而变化的结构,由此通过辊施加到管的压缩力在沿着通道的辊的不同纵向位置处不同。 支架或弓形桥被设置在通道一端的侧壁周围或侧壁之间。 支架仅在与底壁间隔开的侧壁的区域中与侧壁的外表面接触。 支架或桥梁有利地制成具有比限定细长通道的组件更少的固有刚度。 在替代实施例中,侧壁在沿着侧壁的离散位置处较厚,以消除对支架或桥的需要。 在另一替代实施例中,侧壁以小于90度的角度从底壁延伸,使得侧壁的自由端之间的距离小于底壁的侧壁之间的距离。

    Process and plant for the dynamic packaging of gases, especially those for medical use
    52.
    发明申请
    Process and plant for the dynamic packaging of gases, especially those for medical use 失效
    用于动态包装气体的过程和设备,特别是医疗用途

    公开(公告)号:US20020020462A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-21

    申请号:US09906609

    申请日:2001-07-18

    发明人: Serge Wagenheim

    IPC分类号: G05D011/16

    摘要: A process for the dynamic manufacture and packaging of gas mixtures containing a first component and a second component in predefined proportions, the first and second components being chosen from the group formed by O2, N2, He and N2O, in which predetermined proportions of the first and second components are dynamically mixed in order to obtain a gas mixture of the desired composition and the temperature of the mixture is adjusted in order to keep it above the demixing threshold temperature of the mixture. This process is particularly suitable for the production of analgesic gas mixtures that can be used in the medical field, particularly a mixture formed from 50% oxygen and 50% nitrous oxide.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于以预定比例动态制造和包装含有第一组分和第二组分的气体混合物的方法,第一和第二组分选自由O 2,N 2,He和N 2 O形成的基团,其中预定比例的第一 并且第二组分被动态混合以获得所需组成的气体混合物,并且调节混合物的温度以使其保持高于混合物的分层阈值温度。 该方法特别适合生产可用于医疗领域的镇痛气体混合物,特别是由50%氧气和50%一氧化二氮形成的混合物。

    Method and apparatus for controlling burner stoichiometry
    54.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling burner stoichiometry 失效
    用于控制燃烧器化学计量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4118172A

    公开(公告)日:1978-10-03

    申请号:US734176

    申请日:1976-10-20

    IPC分类号: F23N1/02 F23N5/10

    CPC分类号: F23N1/025 Y10T137/0346

    摘要: The ratio of fuel to oxidant in a gas mixture to main burners in a furnace, wherein the fuel is of variable composition, is controlled to a predetermined level by burning a portion of the fuel in a control burner, adjusting the oxidant to obtain a ratio of fuel to oxidant near the stoichiometric ratio in the control burner and supplying the main burners with independent preset multiples of the fuel and oxidant flow in the control burner such that the predetermined ratio of fuel to oxidant is achieved.The stoichiometric ratio is determined by automatic searching for the peak value of a burning or burned fuel property which has a maximum value as a function of the fuel/oxidant ratio at or near the stoichiometric ratio. For example, the temperature of the burned fuel is a property which may be used to find the stoichiometric ratio.The method and apparatus for controlling burner stoichiometry may be used for improving burner efficiency and reducing pollution or it may be used to control the atmosphere of a furnace anywhere between oxidizing and reducing conditions.

    摘要翻译: 通过燃烧控制燃烧器中的一部分燃料,调节氧化剂以获得比例的燃料,其中燃料具有不同组成的燃料混合物中的燃料与氧化剂的比例被控制到预定水平 的燃料与控制燃烧器中化学计量比接近的氧化剂,并且向控制燃烧器中的主燃烧器提供燃料和氧化剂流的独立预设倍数,从而实现燃料与氧化剂的预定比例。

    Method and apparatus for monitoring and controlling the composition of flammable gas mixtures

    公开(公告)号:US3913600A

    公开(公告)日:1975-10-21

    申请号:US50238974

    申请日:1974-09-03

    申请人: HALLIBURTON CO

    发明人: COX BRUCE M

    IPC分类号: G01N25/54 G01N25/12 G05D11/13

    CPC分类号: G01N25/54 Y10T137/0346

    摘要: An improved apparatus for monitoring and controlling the composition of a flammable gas mixture to prevent accumulation of explosive gas mixtures in a substantially closed container. The apparatus includes a combustion chamber through which a sample stream of gas mixture is propelled. In operating the apparatus, the mixture within the combustion chamber is subjected to a series of high voltage ignition charges by means of an automotive spark plug which receives ignition charges from a conventional automotive capacitor discharge ignition system power unit and automotive ignition coil with the ignition charges being triggered by an electrically powered oscillator at a frequency preferably between 10 and 20 Hz. The electrical components and combustion chamber are housed within an explosion proof housing. A temperature responsive switch within the combustion chamber causes the actuation of solenoid operated pneumatic valves to provide continuing visual indication of the status of the system and provide injection of non-combustion-supporting gas into the closed container to prevent accumulation of explosive mixtures therein.