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公开(公告)号：US09179604B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US13375963
申请日：2010-06-04
Applicant: Ian William Adams
Inventor： Ian William Adams
Abstract: A whip and tongue grafting device may include a slanting cut tool including a guide to position stem for receiving a slanting cut, and including a cutting device for making the slanting cut. The device may also include a whip cut tool including a guide to position a stem for receiving a tongue cut, and including a cutting device for making the whip cut. The device may also include other guides for producing other required cuts to the stem.
Abstract translation: 鞭子和舌移植装置可以包括倾斜切割工具，其包括用于接收倾斜切口的定位杆的引导件，并且包括用于进行倾斜切割的切割装置。 该装置还可以包括一个鞭子切割工具，其包括用于定位用于接收舌头切割的杆的引导件，并且包括用于进行鞭子切割的切割装置。 该装置还可以包括用于产生到茎的其它所需切口的其它引导件。
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公开(公告)号：US20150020232A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-15
申请号：US14297515
申请日：2014-06-05
Applicant: SEMINIS VEGETABLE SEEDS, INC.
Inventor： Benito Juarez , Terry Walker , Fred McCuistion , Gregory E. Tolla
Abstract: The invention provides methods for producing seeds in watermelon. In one embodiment methods are provided comprising grafting of a seed parent onto a stress tolerant rootstock, pollinating the seed parent with pollen from a pollen donor, and cultivating the seed parent until seed is formed. In specific embodiments, triploid seeds produced by a method of the invention are rendered conspicuously distinguishable from tetraploid seeds, and thus readily selected manually or by an automated machine. Methods for increasing seed yield and/or quality are also provided.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了在西瓜中种子生产的方法。 在一个实施方案中，提供了包括将种子亲本移植到胁迫耐受性砧木上的方法，将来自花粉供体的花粉授粉种子母本，并培养种子亲本直到形成种子。 在具体实施方案中，通过本发明的方法生产的三倍体种子显着地与四倍体种子区分开，并且因此容易地手动选择或通过自动化机器选择。 还提供了提高种子产量和/或质量的方法。
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53.发明申请METHOD OF CULTIVATING GRAFTED CACTUS (GYMNOCALYCIUM MIHANOVICHII) CULTIVAR "YELLOW TOP" AND THE GRAFTED CACTUS CULTIVATED THEREBY 审中-公开培养起草的Cactus（GYMNOCALYCIUM MIHANOVICHII）品种“黄色顶”和被培养的Cactus CGA的方法公开(公告)号：US20110154543A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12965189
申请日：2010-12-10
Applicant: Chang-Hui JO
Inventor： Chang-Hui JO
Abstract: Provided herein is a method of cultivating a grafted cactus (Gymnocalycium mihanovichii) cultivar “Yellow Top” including the steps of: a) selecting a cross combination between “GG02451” and “GG205736”; b) crossing the combination, harvesting cactus fruits after a mature stage has been passed, disinfecting the cactus fruits, selecting and sterilizing seeds contained in the cactus fruits, and sowing the seeds; c) obtaining germinated seedlings; d) selecting only colored seedlings from the germinated seedlings; e) first-grafting the selected colored seedlings onto small virus-free Hylocereus trigonus in test tubes; and f) covering light-shielding film on the cultured seedlings to harden the seedlings and secondarily grafting only the seedlings onto Hylocereus trigonus.
Abstract translation: 本文提供了栽培嫁接仙人掌（Gymnocalycium mihanovichii）品种“黄顶”的方法，包括以下步骤：a）选择“GG02451”和“GG205736”之间的交叉组合; b）穿过组合，在成熟阶段通过后收获仙人掌果实，对仙人掌果实进行消毒，对包含在仙人掌果实中的种子进行选择和灭菌并播种种子; c）获得发芽幼苗; d）从发芽的幼苗中仅选择有色幼苗; e）首先将选择的有色幼苗嫁接到试管中的无病毒的Hylocereus trigonus上; f）在培养的幼苗上覆盖遮光膜，使幼苗硬化，然后仅将秧苗二次嫁接到三倍体上。
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54.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110005127A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12741465
申请日：2008-12-04
Applicant: Leandro Fornasier , Ida Fornasier
Inventor： Leandro Fornasier , Ida Fornasier
IPC: A01G1/06
Abstract: Material is mechanically removed from the cut-out extremities of the graft holder (1) and graft (13) by a tool fitted with two parallel milling cutters (3, 4) of different thickness, in which the inner face of the milling cutter of smaller thickness (3) lies in the plane passed by the longitudinal central axis (X-X) of the graft holder and of the graft, so as to create two matching longitudinal hollow seats (5, 6) and longitudinal extensions (14, 15), where the extensions of one portion end up being exactly capable of interpenetrating the hollow seats of the other portion, and the longitudinal central axes (X-X) of the graft holder and of the graft turn out to be coincident.
Abstract translation: 通过装配有两个不同厚度的平行铣刀（3,4）的工具将材料从移植物保持器（1）和移植物（13）的切口末端机械地移除，其中铣刀的内表面 更小的厚度（3）位于通过移植物保持器和移植物的纵向中心轴线（XX）的平面中，以便形成两个匹配的纵向中空座（5,6）和纵向延伸部（14,15）， 其中一部分的延伸部分最终能够相互穿透另一部分的空心座，并且移植物保持器和移植物的纵向中心轴线（XX）变得一致。
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公开(公告)号：US06918205B1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US10839940
申请日：2004-05-06
Applicant: Thomas Sowinski
Inventor： Thomas Sowinski
Abstract: A method of cutting a stem to be whip grafted, comprising: securing the stem in a bore of a hand-held grafting tool that includes an angled end, with a portion of the stem extending out from the angled end; drawing a knife across a face of the angled end to thereby cut the stem; and removing the cut stem from the grafting tool. In one respect the hand-held grafting tool comprises a housing having a bore and at least one angled end, a holding member, and moveable connectors attached to the holding member, wherein the moveable connectors protrude through and bisect the housing.
Abstract translation: 一种切割鞭子被嫁接的方法，包括：将所述杆固定在手持移植工具的孔中，所述手持植入工具包括成角度的端部，所述茎的一部分从所述成角度的端部延伸出来; 将刀穿过成角度的一端的面，从而切割茎; 并从接枝工具上去除切割的茎。 在一个方面，手持移植工具包括具有孔和至少一个成角度的端部的壳体，保持构件和附接到保持构件的可移动连接器，其中可移动连接件突出并平分壳体。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US5771633A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US727478
申请日：1996-10-16
Applicant: Ichiro Oka
Inventor： Ichiro Oka
CPC classification number: A01G1/06
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing potato tubers comprising grafting a potato plant as a scion on a solanaceous plant as a stock and culturing the resultant graft plant by hydroponics to thereby form tubers on the aerial part of the graft plant. By the method of the invention, decrease in the ratio of disease infection in tubers as well as reduction of working hours and work intensity are intended.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 00314 Sec。 371日期1996年10月16日第 102（e）日期1996年10月16日PCT提交1996年2月14日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 25030 日期：1996年8月22日本发明涉及一种马铃薯块茎的生产方法，其包括将土豆植物作为接穗接枝在茄科植物上作为原料，并通过水培法培养所得移植植物，从而在移植物的地上部分形成块茎 厂。 通过本发明的方法，旨在减少块茎中疾病感染的比例以及减少工作时间和工作强度。
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公开(公告)号：US5524386A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-11
申请号：US376958
申请日：1995-01-20
Applicant: Nobuo Honami , Haruhiko Murase , Yoshifumi Nishiura , Tomoaki Taira , Fumio Kobayashi , Yoshio Yasukuri , Hiroshi Takigawa , Osamu Kurokoshi
Inventor： Nobuo Honami , Haruhiko Murase , Yoshifumi Nishiura , Tomoaki Taira , Fumio Kobayashi , Yoshio Yasukuri , Hiroshi Takigawa , Osamu Kurokoshi
Abstract: A grafting method for uniting a scion to a stock includes forming conical projection on either a lower portion of a scion or an upper portion of a stock, forming a conical recess on either a lower portion of a scion or an upper portion of a stock, and joining the conical projection in the conical recess to unite the scion to the stock. A grafting apparatus includes a holder for holding either a scion or a stock, a die member having a conical hole into which either a scion or a stock is inserted, a cutting blade member arranged and movable along a generatrix of the conical hole, a ultrasonic drive device for moving the cutting blade member upward and downward at a ultrasonic high speed, a rotating drive device for rendering a relative rotation between the holder and the cutting blade member, and an elevating drive device for rendering a relative movement between the holder and the die member.
Abstract translation: 用于将接穗与坯料结合的接枝方法包括在接缝的下部或坯料的上部形成锥形突起，在接缝的下部或坯料的上部形成锥形凹部， 并将圆锥形突出物接合在锥形凹槽中以将接穗与坯料结合。 接枝装置包括用于保持接穗或坯料的保持件，具有锥形孔的模具构件，插入有接穗或坯料，沿着锥形孔的母线布置和移动的切割刀片构件，超声波 用于以超声波高速上下移动切割刀片构件的驱动装置，用于在保持器和切割刀片构件之间进行相对旋转的旋转驱动装置，以及用于使保持器和切割刀片构件之间的相对运动的升降驱动装置 会员
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公开(公告)号：US5414958A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US90589
申请日：1993-07-12
Applicant: Nobuo Honami , Haruhiko Murase , Yoshifumi Nishiura , Tomoaki Taira , Fumio Kobayashi , Yoshio Yasukuri , Hiroshi Takigawa , Osamu Kurokoshi
Inventor： Nobuo Honami , Haruhiko Murase , Yoshifumi Nishiura , Tomoaki Taira , Fumio Kobayashi , Yoshio Yasukuri , Hiroshi Takigawa , Osamu Kurokoshi
Abstract: A grafting method for uniting a scion to a stock includes forming a conical projection on either a lower portion of a scion or an upper portion of a stock, forming a conical recess on either a lower portion of a scion or an upper portion of a stock, and joining the conical projection in the conical recess to unite the scion to the stock. A grafting apparatus includes a holder for holding either a scion or a stock, a die member having a conical hole into which either a scion or a stock is inserted, a cutting blade member arranged and movable along a generatrix of the conical hole, a ultrasonic drive device for moving the cutting blade member upward and downward at a ultrasonic high speed, a rotating drive device for rendering a relative rotation between the holder and the cutting blade member, and an elevating drive device for rendering a relative movement between the holder and the die member.
Abstract translation: 用于将接穗与坯料结合的接枝方法包括在接缝的下部或坯料的上部形成圆锥形凸起，在接缝的下部或坯料的上部形成锥形凹部 并且将锥形凹部中的锥形突起接合以将接穗团合到原料。 接枝装置包括用于保持接穗或坯料的保持件，具有锥形孔的模具构件，插入有接穗或坯料，沿着锥形孔的母线布置和移动的切割刀片构件，超声波 用于以超声波高速上下移动切割刀片构件的驱动装置，用于在保持器和切割刀片构件之间进行相对旋转的旋转驱动装置，以及用于使保持器和切割刀片构件之间的相对运动的升降驱动装置 会员
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公开(公告)号：US5099600A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US297582
申请日：1989-01-17
Applicant: Willie D. Crawford , Bill Jacobs
Inventor： Willie D. Crawford , Bill Jacobs
IPC: A01G1/06
CPC classification number: A01G1/06
Abstract: A technique and equipment for grafting are disclosed. The technique involves forming a wedge on a scion, forming a cleft or side cut in rootstock, forming a union with the scion and rootstock, binding the union with budding strips, and coating the wrapped union with liquid paraffin wax. Clothespin type clamps are advantageously employed to releasably close the cleft, prior to forming the union, and for securing the union during binding. Grafting tools are provided in a grafting tool kit and include a knife, budding strips, paraffin wax, a brush, a metal cup, hand pruners, whet rocks and honing oil, alcohol and paper towels, and clothespins. The paraffin wax is applied to the bound union in a clear liquid state at 175.degree.-200.degree. F., and preferably at an ambient temperature of at least 38.degree. F. and less than 15 mph winds. The paraffin wax is heated in the metal cup by a stove in region of reduced temperature which is established by a J/C Grafting Adaptor having a standoff element and a platform adapted in use for being assembled to the stove.
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公开(公告)号：US4769944A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-13
申请号：US80826
申请日：1987-07-24
Applicant: Jean-Louis Fresne , Alain Collas , Georges Vesselle
Inventor： Jean-Louis Fresne , Alain Collas , Georges Vesselle
IPC: A01G1/06
CPC classification number: A01G1/06
Abstract: The grafting machine comprises two assemblies, namely a top assembly 4 and a bottom assembly 3, mounted on two guide columns 2 joined at the bottom to a base 21 and at the top to a brace 5; the top assembly 4 has a scraper blade 12 associated with a cutter blade 14 for the stock, which is inserted into a centering V 8 situated at the top of the bottom assembly 3, which in its bottom part has two cutter blades 9 which, on the operation of the machine, are applied against a scion support 6 in which a scion is received in a central groove 16, the scion support being disposed on the base 21 together with a locking stop 7 facing it, one on each side of the two guide columns 2.
Abstract translation: 接枝机包括两个组件，即顶部组件4和底部组件3，安装在底部连接到基座21并在顶部的支柱5上的两个导向柱2上; 顶部组件4具有与用于坯料的切割刀片14相关联的刮刀12，其被插入到位于底部组件3的顶部的定心V 8中，其位于底部部件3的顶部，其底部具有两个切割刀片9， 将机器的操作施加到接缝支撑件6上，接缝支架6接纳在中央槽16中，接缝支撑件与面向其的锁定止动件7一起设置在基座21上，一个在两侧 指导栏2。
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