Assisting a player to contact an object by adjusting timing
    61.
    发明授权
    Assisting a player to contact an object by adjusting timing 有权
    协助玩家通过调整时间来联系对象

    公开(公告)号:US06746331B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-08

    申请号:US09617130

    申请日:2000-07-14

    Abstract: Systems and methods consistent with the present invention assist a user's ability to control a game such that the user's proficiency is largely independent of prior experience with the game. Disparities between users arising from differences in experience or unfavorable viewing perspective can be compensated by appropriately modifying the speed of the movement of actions taking place within the game. Additional embodiments are also provided which enhance the realism of the game display by improving the presentation of shadows.

    Abstract translation: 与本发明一致的系统和方法有助于用户控制游戏的能力,使得用户的能力在很大程度上独立于游戏的先前经验。 可以通过适当地修改在游戏中发生的动作的移动速度来补偿用户因体验差异或不利视角而产生的差异。 还提供了另外的实施例,其通过改进阴影的呈现来增强游戏显示的真实性。

    Optical detector, optical pickup and optical information reproducing apparatus using optical pickup
    63.
    发明授权
    Optical detector, optical pickup and optical information reproducing apparatus using optical pickup 有权
    光学检测器,光学拾取器和使用光学拾取器的光学信息再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US06567355B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09726557

    申请日:2000-12-01

    Abstract: An optical pickup has a semiconductor laser having two laser sources of different wavelengths disposed in the same package, one diffraction grating and one optical detector. A plurality of light reception areas each having four divisional light reception planes of a -character shape are disposed at positions where light beams reflected from an optical disc are applied. A focus error signal is generated by an astigmatism method by using independently these light reception areas and a tracking error signal is generated by a differential phase detection method by using one or both the light reception areas.

    Abstract translation: 光拾取器具有设置在相同封装中的两个具有不同波长的激光源的半导体激光器,一个衍射光栅和一个光学检测器。 多个光接收区域,每个光接收区域具有四个分开的光接收面,其具有 - 字符形状设置在从光盘反射的光束被施加的位置。 通过独立地使用这些光接收区域通过散光法产生聚焦误差信号,并且通过使用光接收区域中的一个或两个,通过差分相位检测方法生成跟踪误差信号。

    IC card information processing system, and apparatus and cards for the same
    66.
    发明授权
    IC card information processing system, and apparatus and cards for the same 失效
    IC卡信息处理系统,以及相同的设备和卡

    公开(公告)号:US06425522B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-30

    申请号:US09356444

    申请日:1999-07-19

    CPC classification number: G07F7/1008 G06Q20/3552

    Abstract: A processing apparatus for processing information contained in an IC card. When an application is newly registered in the IC card, registration of a corresponding service application program in the processing apparatus is required. Further, when applications stored in the IC card differ from those stored in the processing apparatus, a method of displaying names of the applications in a uniformized manner is required. For coping with these cases, an IC card read/write unit of the processing apparatus is made use of for registering service application programs in a memory incorporated in the processing apparatus, while the application names are registered in a memory area of the IC card in a common character code for allowing the names of the applications registered in the IC card to be displayed whenever occasion requires.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于处理包含在IC卡中的信息的处理装置。 当应用程序新登记在IC卡中时,需要在处理装置中注册相应的服务应用程序。 此外,当存储在IC卡中的应用与存储在处理装置中的应用不同时,需要以均匀的方式显示应用的名称的方法。 为了应对这些情况,使用处理装置的IC卡读/写单元用于在包含在处理装置中的存储器中登记服务应用程序,同时将应用名称登记在IC卡的存储区域中 用于允许在场合需要时显示注册在IC卡中的应用的名称的通用字符代码。

    Optical head including electrical circuit which produces focus error signal and tracking error signal unaffected by variations in intensity distributions of reflected light beams
    67.
    发明授权
    Optical head including electrical circuit which produces focus error signal and tracking error signal unaffected by variations in intensity distributions of reflected light beams 失效
    光头包括产生聚焦误差信号的电路,跟踪误差信号不受反射光束强度分布变化的影响

    公开(公告)号:US06400664B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-04

    申请号:US09249290

    申请日:1999-02-12

    Abstract: An optical head eliminates an disturbance which occurs in a focus error signal in association with the decentering of an optical disk when an optical spot crosses a track on a storage film surface, and in addition the optical head cancels an off-set which occurs in a tracking error signal in association with the movement of an objective lens. In the constitution of the optical head, phases of wave surfaces of ±1st order diffracted lights are shifted by an amount of &lgr;/2 with a common period by using a phase-inverted diffraction grating the phase of which is inverted with a period of D &lgr;/(2P . NA) in a radial direction of the optical disk, thus causing, on the optical disk, sub-spots to be located on the same track as a main-spot. Taking advantage of this location, focal point shift error signals of the main-spot and the sub-spots are added to each other with an appropriate gain ratio, thereby making it possible to cancel the disturbance which occurs in the focus error signal. Meanwhile, tracking error signals of the main-spot and the sub-spots according to a push-pull method are subtracted from each other with an appropriate gain ratio, thereby making it possible to cancel the off-set.

    Abstract translation: 当光点穿过存储膜表面上的轨道时,光头消除了在与光盘的偏心相关联的聚焦误差信号中发生的干扰,此外,光学头消除了发生在 与物镜的移动相关的跟踪误差信号。 在光头的结构中,±1级衍射光的波面的相位通过使用相位相反的衍射光栅以公共周期偏移量,其相位相位与D的周期反转 羔羊/(2P.NA)在光盘的径向方向上,从而在光盘上使得子点位于与主光点相同的轨道上。 利用该位置,以适当的增益比将主点和子点的焦点偏移误差信号相加,从而可以消除在聚焦误差信号中发生的干扰。 同时,以适当的增益比相减,根据推挽方法将主点和子点的跟踪误差信号相减,从而可以消除偏移。

    Capnometer
    69.
    发明授权
    Capnometer 失效
    电压表

    公开(公告)号:US06267928B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-31

    申请号:US09112324

    申请日:1998-07-09

    CPC classification number: A61B5/0836 Y10T436/204998

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for applying infrared radiation to a respiratory gas and detects a signal associated with the quantity of transmitted radiation for measuring the concentration of CO2 in the respiratory gas. The capnometer detects a maximum value of the detection signal from the thermal detector during the present inspiration phase, stores the detected maximum value in RAM, performs the first approximation, Kalman filtering or some other suitable method to compute a corrected value that is valid for the time being until a maximum value is detected in the next inspiration phase, and determines a density signal by calculating the difference between the corrected value and the detection signal.

    Abstract translation: 一种将红外线辐射施加到呼吸气体并检测与用于测量呼吸气体中的CO 2浓度的透射辐射量相关联的信号的方法和装置。 测头在当前的吸气阶段检测来自热检测器的检测信号的最大值,将检测到的最大值存储在RAM中,执行第一近似,卡尔曼滤波或其他合适的方法来计算对于 时间直到在下一个吸气阶段中检测到最大值,并且通过计算校正值和检测信号之间的差来确定浓度信号。

    Optical pickup for optical disk apparatus
    70.
    发明授权
    Optical pickup for optical disk apparatus 失效
    光盘装置用光拾取器

    公开(公告)号:US6125087A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-26

    申请号:US965448

    申请日:1997-11-06

    Abstract: Disclosed is an optical pickup and an optical disc device using the same, each including a laser diode, a photo-detector having a region divided into at least six photo-detection areas, and a diffraction grating disposed between the laser diode and the photo-detector and having a region divided into four areas by cross-shaped division lines. The diffraction grating divides a light beam reflected from an optical disc into four diffracted light beams. A focus error signal in accordance with a knife edge method and two kinds of tracking error signals in accordance with a push-pull method and a differential phase detection method are detected by irradiating the light beams diffracted at the areas of the diffraction grating on the detection areas of the photo-detector and/or at boundary lines therebetween, and arithmetically operating light intensity signals obtained from the detection areas of the photo-detector. As a result, there can be realized an optical pickup and an optical disc device, each of which can be matched with various optical discs different in structure by detecting a tracking error signal in accordance with the push-pull method and a tracking error signal suitable for a read only disc using only one photo-detector. Further, in the present invention, a holographic element can be used as the diffraction grating.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种光拾取器和使用该光拾取器的光盘装置,每个光拾取器和光盘装置均包括激光二极管,具有被划分为至少六个光检测区域的区域的光检测器,以及设置在激光二极管和光电二极管之间的衍射光栅, 并且具有通过十字形划分线划分成四个区域的区域。 衍射光栅将从光盘反射的光束分成四个衍射光束。 通过将衍射光栅衍射的光束照射在检测器上来检测根据刀刃法的聚焦误差信号和根据推挽法和差分相位检测方法的两种跟踪误差信号 光检测器的区域和/或其间的边界线,以及从光检测器的检测区域获得的算术运算光强度信号。 结果,可以实现光拾取器和光盘装置,其中的每一个可以通过根据推挽方法检测跟踪误差信号和适合的跟踪误差信号而与结构不同的各种光盘匹配 对于仅使用一个光电检测器的只读光盘。 此外,在本发明中,可以使用全息元件作为衍射光栅。

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