NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE FOR LITHIUM ION BATTERY AND LITHIUM ION BATTERY

    公开(公告)号:US20200168953A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-28

    申请号:US16632862

    申请日:2017-12-28

    Abstract: Provide is a non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium ion battery, comprising a compound represented by structural formula I: In formula I, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, cyano group, hydrocarbyl group or halogenated hydrocarbyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, oxygen-containing hydrocarbyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, silicon-containing hydrocarbyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, X is a —O—R5—CN group, R5 is a hydrocarbyl group or a halogenated hydrocarbyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, m, n, z and y are integers of 0 or 1, and m+n+y+z≠0. When the non-aqueous electrolyte is used for lithium ion battery, the decomposition of electrolyte on the surface of electrode can be inhibited, and the high-temperature storage performance is improved with less gas generation and small expansion rate, therefore the high-temperature cycle performance and high-temperature storage performance of the battery are effectively improved.

    LITHIUM-ION BATTERY
    62.
    发明申请
    LITHIUM-ION BATTERY 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20190305365A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-03

    申请号:US16316618

    申请日:2016-12-29

    Abstract: A lithium-ion battery, comprising a cathode, an anode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte; the cathode comprises a cathode active material and a metal oxide and/or metal fluoride coating which covers the surface of the cathode active material; the cathode active material is at least one of materials illustrated in general formula I or II: formula I: LixNiyM1-yO2, wherein 0.5≤x≤1.2, 0.5≤y≤1, and M is selected from at least one of Co, Mn, Al, Ti, Fe, Zn, Zr, Cr, and formula II: LikCozL1-zO2, wherein 0.5≤k≤1.2, 0.5

    CATALYST FOR SYNTHESIZING CYCLIC CARBONATE AND SYNTHESIS METHOD FOR CYCLIC CARBONATE

    公开(公告)号:US20250099948A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-27

    申请号:US18937044

    申请日:2024-11-05

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a catalyst for synthesizing a cyclic carbonate and a synthesis method for a cyclic carbonate. The present disclosure provides a novel catalyst of a hydroxy quaternary phosphonium salt structure, wherein a specific type of substituent is selected, such that the catalytic effect of the catalyst is significantly improved, and meanwhile, the catalyst has superior stability. For the cyclic carbonate synthesized by using the catalyst of the present disclosure, the selectivity of the product is as high as 99.8%, and the yield is as high as 99%; the catalyst can still maintain a relatively high yield and relatively good stability after being repeatedly used.

    Non-Aqueous Electrolyte Solution and Secondary Battery

    公开(公告)号:US20250062412A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-20

    申请号:US18721453

    申请日:2022-12-07

    Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte is provided and includes an electrolyte salt, a non-aqueous organic solvent, and an additive. The non-aqueous organic solvent includes a carboxylate, and the additive comprises a compound represented by formula 1: where n is 0 or 1, A is selected from C or O, X is selected from R1 and R2 are each independently selected from H, R1 and R2 are not selected from H simultaneously, and X, R1 and R2 at least contain one sulfur atom. The non-aqueous electrolyte satisfies following conditions: 0.02≤an/m≤9, 0.01%≤a≤5%, 5%≤m≤70%, and 8%≤n≤25%; where a is a mass percentage content of the compound represented by the formula 1 in the non-aqueous electrolyte, in %; m is a mass percentage content of the carboxylate in the non-aqueous electrolyte, in %; and n is a mass percentage content of the electrolyte salt in the non-aqueous electrolyte, in %. A conductivity of the non-aqueous electrolyte at 25° C. is greater than or equal to 5 mS/cm.

    LITHIUM ION BATTERY
    69.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20240421353A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-19

    申请号:US18697481

    申请日:2022-12-13

    Abstract: In order to overcome the problems of battery expansion and capacity attenuation of the existing lithium ion battery during long-term high-temperature cycle, the application provides a lithium ion battery, which comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a non-aqueous electrolyte, the non-aqueous electrolyte comprise an additive A, an additive B and an additive C; the lithium ion battery satisfies the following condition: 0 . 0 ⁢ 1 ⁢ 5 ≤ ( a + b + c ) × V ≤ 0.09 ; when the lithium ion battery meets the condition of 0.015≤(a+b+c)×V≤0.09, the problem of gas production of electrolyte during long-term high-temperature cycle can be effectively solved, and the expansion rate of battery can be effectively reduced. Meanwhile, with catalysis under higher voltage, the additive could undergo special oxidation reaction on the positive electrode surface, forming a more stable and good protective film, which makes the positive electrode better protected, thus effectively improving the long-term high-temperature cycle capacity retention rate of the battery.

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