公开(公告)号：US07384209B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-10

申请号：US10842784

申请日：2004-05-11

申请人： Paul Muders ,  Frank Born ,  Wilhelm Schwab ,  Andre Stein ,  Rolf Mintgen

发明人： Paul Muders ,  Frank Born ,  Wilhelm Schwab ,  Andre Stein ,  Rolf Mintgen

IPC分类号： F16C11/06

CPC分类号： F16C11/0642 ,  F16C11/0609 ,  F16C11/0614 ,  F16C11/0657 ,  Y10T403/32032 ,  Y10T403/32573 ,  Y10T403/32631 ,  Y10T403/32704 ,  Y10T403/32918

摘要： A ball-and-socket joint connection has a retaining part which has a fastening point for fixedly mounting the retaining part to a structure, and a rod part which is arranged pivotably in a pivoting-angle region in a pivoting plane via a ball-and-socket joint on the retaining part. The fastening point and the ball-and-socket joint are situated approximately in the pivoting plane and the rod part protrudes from the ball-like component out of a journal slot which extends radially to the ball seat in a sector-like or sectional manner at least corresponding to the pivoting angle and has a width at least corresponding to the thickness of the rod part to reduce a bending moment and loading on the retaining part.

摘要翻译： 球窝接头连接件具有保持部件，该保持部件具有用于将保持部件固定地安装到结构体上的紧固点，以及杆部件，其可枢转地布置在枢转平面中的枢转角度区域中，该部件经由球和 - 保持部件上的接头。 紧固点和球窝接头大致位于枢转平面中，并且杆部分从球状部件伸出轴颈槽，其以扇形或截面方式径向延伸到球座， 至少对应于所述枢转角度，并且具有至少对应于所述杆部件的厚度的宽度，以减小所述保持部件上的弯矩和负载。

公开(公告)号：US07331435B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-19

申请号：US10685894

申请日：2003-10-15

申请人： Rolf Mintgen ,  Wilhelm Schwab ,  Paul Muders

发明人： Rolf Mintgen ,  Wilhelm Schwab ,  Paul Muders

IPC分类号： F16F9/28

CPC分类号： F16F9/56 ,  F16F9/22 ,  F16F2232/04 ,  Y10T16/2771 ,  Y10T16/2777 ,  Y10T16/56

摘要： A continuously blockable arresting device includes a housing and a shaft having an end received in the housing and which may be externally acted upon causing rotation thereof. The housing has a fluid-filled working space and two subchambers which can be connected to the working space. The subchambers lie next to each other. First and second pistons are guided respectively in a displaceable manner in the subchambers and can be displaced therein by a swash plate. The shaft is connected to the swash plate for rotating the swash plate. Respective control devices of the subchambers include blocking valves for respectively connecting the subchambers to the working space and passage valves for respectively connecting the working space to the subchambers.

摘要翻译： 连续可阻止的止动装置包括壳体和轴，其具有容纳在壳体中的端部，并且可以在引起其旋转时从外部起作用。 外壳具有充满液体的工作空间和两个可连接到工作空间的子室。 这个小屋彼此相邻。 第一和第二活塞分别以可移动的方式被引导到子室中，并且可以通过斜盘在其中移动。 轴连接到旋转斜盘以旋转斜盘。 子室的各个控制装置包括用于将子室分别连接到工作空间的隔离阀和用于分别将工作空间连接到子室的通道阀。

公开(公告)号：US20070209160A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-13

申请号：US11717320

申请日：2007-03-13

申请人： Karl-Heinz Darscheid ,  Rolf Mintgen ,  Alexandra Kaiser ,  Torsten Rickenberg

发明人： Karl-Heinz Darscheid ,  Rolf Mintgen ,  Alexandra Kaiser ,  Torsten Rickenberg

IPC分类号： E05D11/10

CPC分类号： E05D3/145 ,  E05F1/1091 ,  E05Y2201/628 ,  E05Y2900/548 ,  Y10T16/54028

摘要： A multi-joint hinge for a motor vehicle having a body and a panel, the hinge allowing the panel to be moved between an open position and a closed position relative to the vehicle body. The hinge includes at joint having at least one roller bearing, and is preferably a four bar joint having two bearings mounted on the body and two bearings mounted on the panel.

摘要翻译： 一种用于具有主体和面板的机动车辆的多关节铰链，所述铰链允许所述面板相对于所述车体在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动。 铰链包括在具有至少一个滚子轴承的接头处，并且优选地是具有安装在主体上的两个轴承和安装在面板上的两个轴承的四杆接头。

公开(公告)号：US20070029150A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-08

申请号：US11496670

申请日：2006-07-31

申请人： Jean-Noel Charon ,  Rolf Mintgen

发明人： Jean-Noel Charon ,  Rolf Mintgen

IPC分类号： F16F9/00

CPC分类号： F16F9/54

摘要： A piston/cylinder unit includes a pressure tube and a piston rod connected to a piston and axially displaceable in the pressure tube. A pressure-tube attachment element for the external connection of the piston/cylinder unit is arranged on the pressure tube and a piston-rod attachment element for the external connection of the piston/cylinder unit is arranged on the piston rod. For adaptation to respective installation conditions, the piston-rod attachment is connected to the piston rod and/or the pressure-tube attachment element is connected to the pressure tube, so as to be adjustable in the axial direction.

摘要翻译： 活塞/气缸单元包括压力管和连接到活塞并在压力管中可轴向移动的活塞杆。 用于活塞/缸体单元的外部连接的压力管附接元件设置在压力管上，并且用于活塞/缸单元的外部连接的活塞杆附接元件设置在活塞杆上。 为了适应各自的安装条件，活塞杆附件连接到活塞杆和/或压力管附接元件连接到压力管，以便可以在轴向方向上调节。

公开(公告)号：US20060231990A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

申请号：US11387244

申请日：2006-03-23

申请人： Frank Born ,  Gerard Kerschen ,  Jan Leyendecker ,  Markus Mayer ,  Rainer Massmann ,  Rolf Mintgen ,  Stephan Scherer

发明人： Frank Born ,  Gerard Kerschen ,  Jan Leyendecker ,  Markus Mayer ,  Rainer Massmann ,  Rolf Mintgen ,  Stephan Scherer

IPC分类号： F16F5/00

CPC分类号： F16F9/526 ,  F16F9/0209

摘要： A gas spring has a closed cylinder, the interior of which is divided into a first working space and a second working space by a piston, which is free to slide back and forth in the cylinder. The piston has a piston rod, which extends through the second working space and out from the cylinder through a seal. The first working space and the second working space are filled with pressurized gas. A compensating space, which is filled with a compensating medium, is also provided. The volume of this compensating medium changes with the temperature, and this change in volume brings about a corresponding change in the volume of the first working space. The compensating medium is an incompressible medium which expands in volume as the temperature drops, this expansion leading to a decrease in the volume of the first working space.

摘要翻译： 气弹簧具有封闭的气缸，其内部通过活塞被分为第一工作空间和第二工作空间，活塞在气缸中自由地前后滑动。 活塞具有活塞杆，其延伸穿过第二工作空间并通过密封件从气缸中排出。 第一工作空间和第二工作空间充满加压气体。 还提供了补偿补偿空间，该补偿空间填充有补偿介质。 该补偿介质的体积随着温度而变化，并且体积的变化导致第一工作空间的体积的相应变化。 补偿介质是随着温度下降而膨胀的不可压缩介质，这种膨胀导致第一工作空间的体积减小。

公开(公告)号：US20060185947A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-24

申请号：US11344399

申请日：2006-01-31

申请人： Rolf Mintgen

发明人： Rolf Mintgen

IPC分类号： F16F9/52

CPC分类号： F16F9/0218 ,  F16F9/52

摘要： A gas spring includes a pressure tube having a first pressure chamber and a second pressure chamber, the pressure tube being filled with a pressure fluid. An actuating device that can move relative to the pressure tube is acted on by the pressure fluid. A flow channel connects the first pressure chamber to the second pressure chamber, and a heater is arranged within the flow channel and/or immediately adjacent to the flow channel.

摘要翻译： 气体弹簧包括具有第一压力室和第二压力室的压力管，该压力管填充有压力流体。 能够相对于压力管移动的致动装置由压力流体作用。 流动通道将第一压力室连接到第二压力室，并且加热器布置在流动通道内和/或紧邻流动通道的旁边。

公开(公告)号：US07066310B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-27

申请号：US10627326

申请日：2003-07-25

申请人： Rolf Mintgen ,  Wilhelm Schwab ,  Paul Muders ,  Frank Born ,  Andre Stein

发明人： Rolf Mintgen ,  Wilhelm Schwab ,  Paul Muders ,  Frank Born ,  Andre Stein

IPC分类号： F16F9/04

CPC分类号： E05C17/305 ,  F16F9/064 ,  F16F9/464 ,  F16F2222/06

摘要： A piston is guided in an axially displaceable manner sealed off from a closed cylinder via an annular seal radially surrounding it, and divides the cylinder interior into a working space near the piston rod and a working space away from the piston rod. The two working spaces are filled with a hydraulic fluid. The piston has a one-sided piston rod which extends through the working space near the piston rod and is guided in a sealed manner to the outside through an end closing wall of the cylinder. A first valve can be opened under high pressure to connect the working space away from the piston rod to the working space near the piston rod. A second valve can be opened under high pressure to connect the working space near the piston rod to the working space away from the piston rod. A volume-equalizing chamber for receiving the amount displaced from the working space away from the piston rod, which is greater than the amount displaced from the working space near the piston rod. The volume-equalizing chamber is arranged in the piston, and the working space away from the piston rod can be connected to the volume-equalizing chamber via the first valve and the working space near the piston rod can be connected to it via the second valve. The volume-equalizing chamber can be connected to the working space away from the piston rod via a first nonreturn valve and can be connected to the working space near the piston rod via a second nonreturn valve.

摘要翻译： 活塞以可轴向移动的方式引导，通过径向围绕其的环形密封件从封闭的圆柱体中密封，并将气缸内部分成活塞杆附近的工作空间和远离活塞杆的工作空间。 两个工作空间内装有液压油。 活塞具有延伸穿过活塞杆附近的工作空间的单向活塞杆，并通过气缸的封闭壁以密封的方式被引导到外部。 可以在高压下打开第一阀，以将工作空间从活塞杆远离活塞杆附近的工作空间。 第二个阀可以在高压下打开，将活塞杆附近的工作空间连接到远离活塞杆的工作空间。 用于接收从工作空间偏离活塞杆的量的体积均衡室，其大于从活塞杆附近的工作空间移动的量。 体积均衡室设置在活塞中，离开活塞杆的工作空间可以经由第一阀连接到体积均衡室，活塞杆附近的工作空间可以通过第二阀连接到活塞杆 。 容量均衡室可以经由第一止回阀连接到远离活塞杆的工作空间，并且可以经由第二止回阀连接到活塞杆附近的工作空间。

公开(公告)号：US07048100B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-23

申请号：US10734571

申请日：2003-12-12

申请人： Frank Born ,  Rolf Mintgen ,  Paul Muders ,  Wilhelm Schwab ,  Andre Stein

发明人： Frank Born ,  Rolf Mintgen ,  Paul Muders ,  Wilhelm Schwab ,  Andre Stein

IPC分类号： F16F9/34

CPC分类号： F16F9/512 ,  E05C17/305 ,  F16F9/067 ,  F16F9/516

摘要： A piston/cylinder unit has a closed cylinder with a piston axially displaceably guided therein. The piston divides the cylinder interior into first and a second working spaces which are both filled with a fluid. A first nonreturn valve is arranged in the piston having a closing element of which is force-loaded in the closing direction. At least a portion of the first nonreturn valve is exposed to pressure in the first working space. A second nonreturn valve is also arranged in the piston and also has a closing element of which is force-loaded in the closing direction. The surface of the closing element of the first and/or second nonreturn valve acted upon by the pressure of the respective working spaces can be enlarged during the opening stroke of said nonreturn valve.

摘要翻译： 活塞/气缸单元具有封闭的气缸，其中活塞轴向可移动地被引导。 活塞将气缸内部分成第一和第二工作空间，两者都充满流体。 第一止回阀布置在活塞中，其闭合元件在关闭方向上被加载。 第一止回阀的至少一部分在第一工作空间中暴露于压力。 第二止回阀也布置在活塞中，并且其闭合元件在关闭方向上被加载。 在所述止回阀的打开行程期间，由各个工作空间的压力作用的第一和/或第二止回阀的关闭元件的表面可以被扩大。

公开(公告)号：US06202979B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-20

申请号：US09391814

申请日：1999-09-08

申请人： Rothe Wolfgang ,  Dirk Rennecke ,  Rolf Mintgen

发明人： Rothe Wolfgang ,  Dirk Rennecke ,  Rolf Mintgen

IPC分类号： F16F934

CPC分类号： F16F9/512

摘要： A valve that influences flow through a fluid connection includes a valve member that executes a motion in which the distance between a valve seat surface and the valve member varies. The valve member is in operative engagement with a damping arrangement that counteracts its motion.

摘要翻译： 影响通过流体连接的流动的阀包括阀构件，其执行阀座表面和阀构件之间的距离变化的运动。 阀构件与抵消其运动的阻尼装置可操作地接合。

公开(公告)号：US5116028A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-26

申请号：US587024

申请日：1990-09-24

申请人： Rolf Mintgen ,  Winfried Wirges ,  Udo Wagner

发明人： Rolf Mintgen ,  Winfried Wirges ,  Udo Wagner

IPC分类号： A47B9/10 ,  B66F3/28 ,  F16F9/00 ,  F16F9/02

CPC分类号： F16F9/0272 ,  Y10T137/87378

摘要： According to an illustrative example of the present invention, a gas spring comprises a pressure tube, a piston rod and a piston connected with the piston rod within the pressure tube. The piston divides the pressure tube into two working spaces, the two working spaces are connected by a control flow passage. A control valve body is allocated to the control valve passage and is controlled through a bore of the piston rod. The control valve body contains an excess pressure flow passage. An excess pressure valve member is provided within the excess pressure flow passage and biased toward an excess pressure valve seat of said control valve body.