Methods and network nodes for detecting short stay handover
    61.
    发明授权
    Methods and network nodes for detecting short stay handover 有权
    用于检测短停留切换的方法和网络节点

    公开(公告)号:US08903399B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-02

    申请号:US13520676

    申请日:2012-06-07

    CPC classification number: H04W36/245 H04W88/08 H04W92/20

    Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to a method in a second network node (13,14) for detecting a short stay handover of a user equipment (11) in a second cell (16) in a telecommunication system (10). The user equipment (11) is handed over from a first cell (15) to the second cell (16) and from the second cell (16) to a third cell (17) in the telecommunication system (10). The second network node sends, to a first network node (12,18), an indication in a message that a short stay handover has occurred when determined that the user equipment (11) is handed over to the third cell (17) before a time threshold, thereby enabling the first network node (12,18) to detect the short stay handover.

    Abstract translation: 本文的实施例涉及用于检测电信系统(10)中的第二小区(16)中的用户设备(11)的短停留切换的第二网络节点(13,14)中的方法。 用户设备(11)从第一小区(15)切换到第二小区(16),并从电信系统(10)中的第二小区(16)切换到第三小区(17)。 第二网络节点在确定在用户设备(11)被移交给第三小区(17)之前向消息中发送短停留切换已经发生的消息中的指示, 从而使得第一网络节点(12,18)能够检测短停留切换。

    Delivery of Internet Based Service to User Equipment
    62.
    发明申请
    Delivery of Internet Based Service to User Equipment 有权
    向用户设备提供基于互联网的服务

    公开(公告)号:US20140023044A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-23

    申请号:US14009734

    申请日:2011-04-06

    Abstract: A base station (510), a local server (520), a user equipment (500) and Internet server (540) of a wireless communication network and respective methods therein are provided for enabling provision of an Internet based service to a user equipment, the base station being associated with the local server, which is capable of delivering the Internet based service. A user equipment requesting an Internet based service is requested by the Internet server to discover if the base station is associated with a local server capable of providing the Internet based service to the user equipment. If the user equipment discovers a local server, associated with the base station, capable of providing the Internet based service, the user equipment requests the Internet based service from the local server, via the base station.

    Abstract translation: 提供无线通信网络的基站(510),本地服务器(520),用户设备(500)和因特网服务器(540)及其各自的方法,以便能够向用户设备提供基于因特网的服务, 该基站与本地服务器相关联,其能够传送基于因特网的服务。 由因特网服务器请求基于因特网的服务的用户设备,以发现基站是否与能够向用户设备提供基于因特网的服务的本地服务器相关联。 如果用户设备发现与基站相关联的能够提供基于因特网的服务的本地服务器,则用户设备经由基站从本地服务器请求基于因特网的服务。

    DIECASTING DIE AND DIECASTING METHOD
    63.
    发明申请
    DIECASTING DIE AND DIECASTING METHOD 有权
    DIECASTING DIE和DIECASTING方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130233507A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-12

    申请号:US13988021

    申请日:2011-11-16

    Applicant: Walter Müller

    Inventor: Walter Müller

    Abstract: The invention relates to a diecasting die (7) and a diecasting method for sprueless diecasting, in particular in a diecasting hot-runner system (1), wherein the diecasting die (7) is provided in a feeding region (8) for forming a plug of solidified molten material (22) that interrupts a flow of the molten material and can be completely remelted.The problem addressed by the present invention is therefore that of providing a diecasting die and a diecasting method according to the preamble of the invention that are suitable for different molten materials, in which a heating acts directly on the molten material with high power and largely without delay, a cooling is not required and the injection-moulding method can be carried out at a high operating machine speed and under feeding conditions that can be monitored and reproduced well.The problem is solved by the feeding region (8) comprising direct resistance heating that produces a melting heat and is in direct thermal contact with the molten material (22). The problem is also solved by a diecasting method with the method steps of closing the casting mould, heating the diecasting die (7), melting the plug in the feeding region (8), stopping the heating, injecting the molten material (22) into the casting mould, maintaining the pressure of the molten material (22), solidifying the molten material (22) in the casting mould and in the feeding region (8) of the diecasting die (7), opening the casting mould (43, 44) and removing a cast part from the casting mould.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种压铸模具(7)和用于无水压铸的压铸方法,特别是在压铸热流道系统(1)中,其中压铸模具(7)设置在进给区域(8)中,用于形成 固化的熔融材料(22)的塞子,其中断熔融材料的流动并且可以被完全重熔。 因此,本发明提出的问题在于提供根据本发明前言的压铸模具和压铸方法,其适用于不同的熔融材料,其中加热直接作用在高功率的熔融材料上,并且在很大程度上没有 延迟,不需要冷却,并且注射成型方法可以在高操作机器速度和可以良好监测和再现的进料条件下进行。 该问题通过包括产生熔化热并与熔融材料(22)直接热接触的直接电阻加热的进料区域(8)来解决。 通过压铸方法,通过关闭铸模,加热压铸模(7),熔化进料区(8)中的塞子,停止加热,将熔融材料(22)注入到 铸造模具,保持熔融材料(22)的压力,使铸模和压铸模(7)的进料区域(8)中的熔融材料(22)固化,打开铸模(43,44) )并从铸模中移除铸造件。

    Methods And Arrangements For Performing Cell Measurements In A Cellular Communication System Having Multiple Antenna Ports
    64.
    发明申请
    Methods And Arrangements For Performing Cell Measurements In A Cellular Communication System Having Multiple Antenna Ports 有权
    在具有多个天线端口的蜂窝通信系统中执行小区测量的方法和布置

    公开(公告)号:US20110217972A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13127336

    申请日:2009-10-30

    CPC classification number: H04B17/10 H04B7/0689 H04B17/102 H04B17/24 H04B17/327

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and arrangement in a cellular communication system, in particular to methods and arrangements in a user equipment and a network node for reporting cell measurement results. The present invention provides improved methods and arrangements for reporting cell measurements without significantly increasing the complexity in the cell measurement procedure. The user equipment reports the number of transmit antenna ports used for performing cell measurements on each of the neighbouring cell in its measurement report to the network node. The network node receives the number of transmit antenna ports which enables the network to be aware of the actual number of antenna ports that are used for cell measurements.

    Abstract translation: 蜂窝通信系统中的方法和装置技术领域本发明涉及蜂窝通信系统中的方法和装置,特别涉及用于报告小区测量结果的用户设备和网络节点中的方法和装置。 本发明提供用于报告细胞测量的改进的方法和装置,而不显着增加细胞测量程序的复杂性。 用户设备在其测量报告中向网络节点报告用于对每个相邻小区执行小区测量的发送天线端口的数量。 网络节点接收发射天线端口的数量,使得网络能够知道用于小区测量的天线端口的实际数量。

    Signal measurements based on sync signals
    65.
    发明授权
    Signal measurements based on sync signals 有权
    基于同步信号的信号测量

    公开(公告)号:US08014311B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US12564292

    申请日:2009-09-22

    CPC classification number: H04B17/382 H04B17/318 H04B17/327

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for determining a load estimate in a receiver in an orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) communication system include detecting at least one OFDM symbol of at least one predetermined synchronization signal; determining a signal strength measure based on the detected at least one synchronization symbol; detecting at least one OFDM symbol nearby to the OFDM symbol of the at least one predetermined synchronization signal; determining a total signal power measure based on the detected at least one nearby OFDM symbol; and determining the load estimate based on the signal strength measure and the total signal power measure.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定正交频分复用(OFDM)通信系统中的接收机中的负载估计的方法和装置包括检测至少一个预定同步信号的至少一个OFDM符号; 基于检测到的至少一个同步符号确定信号强度测量; 检测所述至少一个预定同步信号的所述OFDM符号附近的至少一个OFDM符号; 基于检测到的至少一个附近的OFDM符号来确定总信号功率测量; 以及基于信号强度测量和总信号功率测量来确定负载估计。

    Signal Measurements Based on Sync Signals
    66.
    发明申请
    Signal Measurements Based on Sync Signals 有权
    基于同步信号的信号测量

    公开(公告)号:US20100309797A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-09

    申请号:US12564292

    申请日:2009-09-22

    CPC classification number: H04B17/382 H04B17/318 H04B17/327

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for determining a load estimate in a receiver in an orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) communication system include detecting at least one OFDM symbol of at least one predetermined synchronization signal; determining a signal strength measure based on the detected at least one synchronization symbol; detecting at least one OFDM symbol nearby to the OFDM symbol of the at least one predetermined synchronization signal; determining a total signal power measure based on the detected at least one nearby OFDM symbol; and determining the load estimate based on the signal strength measure and the total signal power measure.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定正交频分复用(OFDM)通信系统中的接收机中的负载估计的方法和装置包括检测至少一个预定同步信号的至少一个OFDM符号; 基于检测到的至少一个同步符号确定信号强度测量; 检测所述至少一个预定同步信号的所述OFDM符号附近的至少一个OFDM符号; 基于检测到的至少一个附近的OFDM符号来确定总信号功率测量; 以及基于信号强度测量和总信号功率测量来确定负载估计。

    Method and a device in a cellular radio system
    68.
    发明授权
    Method and a device in a cellular radio system 有权
    蜂窝无线电系统中的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US06963741B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-08

    申请号:US09835229

    申请日:2001-04-13

    Abstract: A method and device for controlling resources to avoid congestion in a cellular radio system having a mobile terminal connectable to a network via one or more base stations. When the mobile terminal sends an uplink signal, each base station receives a different uplink signal due to different radio paths between the mobile terminal and the base station. A resulting signal corresponding to the uplink signal sent from the mobile terminal is derived from the received signals, and the importance of each received signal to the resulting signal is determined. If there is a shortage or a projected shortage of resources to handle current or projected traffic demand in the base station, downlink radio links from the base station to the mobile terminal are prioritized according to the determined importance of each received uplink signal, and resources are freed from lower priority downlink radio links to avoid congestion.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制资源以避免在具有经由一个或多个基站可连接到网络的移动终端的蜂窝无线电系统中的拥塞的方法和装置。 当移动终端发送上行链路信号时,由于移动终端和基站之间的不同无线电路径,每个基站接收不同的上行链路信号。 从接收到的信号导出与从移动终端发送的上行链路信号相对应的结果信号,并确定每个接收到的信号对结果信号的重要性。 如果存在短缺或资源短缺以处理基站当前或预计的业务需求,则从基站到移动终端的下行链路无线电链路根据所确定的每个接收的上行链路信号的重要性进行优先化,资源是 从较低优先级的下行链路无线电链路中释放,以避免拥塞。

    Transdermal therapeutic systems having improved stability and their production
    69.
    发明授权
    Transdermal therapeutic systems having improved stability and their production 有权
    透皮治疗系统具有改善的稳定性及其生产

    公开(公告)号:US06699498B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-02

    申请号:US09723130

    申请日:2000-11-27

    Applicant: Walter Müller

    Inventor: Walter Müller

    CPC classification number: A61K9/7053 A61K9/7061

    Abstract: This invention provides for, inter alia, a transdermal therapeutic system comprising at least one therapeutically active substance, which is oxidizable by hydroperoxides, wherein the amount of oxidative degradation of said active substances(s) and the corresponding formation of oxidative degradation products is reduced, which comprises one or more constituents of said transdermal therapeutic system being in contact with said active substance(s), wherein the sum of the peroxide number(s) (PON) of each of said constituents related to their percentage of the whole amount of said constituents as expressed by the formula ∑ i = 1 n ⁢   ⁢ ( N i · PON / 100 ) where N is the percentage content of the whole amount of said constituents in the TTS, n is the number of said constituents in the TTS, i is the running number PON is the peroxide number of each of the constituents, is not greater than 20.

    Abstract translation: 本发明尤其提供了一种透皮治疗系统,其包含至少一种可由氢过氧化物氧化的治疗活性物质,其中所述活性物质的氧化降解量和氧化降解产物的相应形成减少, 其包括与所述活性物质接触的所述透皮治疗系统的一种或多种组分,其中每种所述组分的过氧化物数(PON)的总和与其所述的所述活性物质的总量的百分比有关, 由公式N表示的成分是TTS中所述成分的总量的百分含量,n是TTS中所述成分的数量,i是运行数PON是每种组分的过氧化物数,不大于 超过20。

    Method and apparatus for paging and responding to pages in a mobile radio communications system
    70.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for paging and responding to pages in a mobile radio communications system 有权
    用于在移动无线电通信系统中寻呼和响应页面的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06628942B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09413487

    申请日:1999-10-06

    CPC classification number: H04W68/00

    Abstract: A paging origination identifier associated with an origination of a page to a mobile radio terminal is included with a mobile terminal's response to the page. For example, assuming that the page to the mobile terminal is in a first area, the mobile terminal responds to the page from a second area and includes the identifier in that response. The second area may be a cell controlled by another radio network control node, another radio network operator, or even another type of cellular system. The identifier is used to route the page response through the radio network ultimately to the paging originator. The identifier may be, for example, a paging area identifier, a registration area identifier, or a network exchange identifier. Another example identifier is the cell where the mobile terminal received the page. Cell evaluation and selection processes need only be performed while the mobile terminal is listening to the paging channel, for example, thereby saving mobile terminal battery life. Since the mobile terminal checks for an optimum cell just before it transmits a paging response, it ensures that the optimum cell is used, thereby improving the quality of the communication. As a result, there is less chance of increased interference caused by the uplink transmission, of a lost connection, or of an error in the message.

    Abstract translation: 与移动终端对页面的响应一起包括与移动无线电终端的页面发起相关联的寻呼发起标识符。 例如,假设移动终端的页面处于第一区域中,则移动终端从第二区域响应该页面,并且在该响应中包括标识符。 第二区域可以是由另一无线电网络控制节点,另一个无线电网络运营商或甚至另一类型的蜂窝系统控制的小区。 该标识符用于将寻呼响应通过无线电网络最终路由到寻呼发起者。 标识符可以是例如寻呼区域标识符,注册区域标识符或网络交换标识符。 另一个示例性标识符是移动终端接收页面的小区。 小区评估和选择过程只需要在移动终端正在收听寻呼信道时进行,例​​如,从而节省移动终端电池的使用寿命。 由于移动终端在发送寻呼响应之前检查最佳小区,因此确保使用最佳小区,从而提高通信质量。 结果,上行链路传输,丢失连接或消息中的错误引起的干扰增加的机会较少。

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