Method for manufacturing semiconductor devices
    64.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing semiconductor devices 失效
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06350685B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-26

    申请号:US09412200

    申请日:1999-10-05

    IPC分类号: H01L2144

    摘要: A semiconductor device is manufactured by a method including the steps of forming a through hole in an interlayer dielectric layer (silicon oxide layer, BPSG layer, etc.) formed on a semiconductor substrate having a device element. A barrier layer is formed on surfaces of the interlayer dielectric layer and the through hole. A wiring layer is formed on the barrier layer. The barrier layer is formed by a method including the following steps. A titanium layer that forms at least a part of the barrier layer is formed. A heat treatment is conducted in a nitrogen atmosphere to form a titanium nitride layer at least on a surface of the titanium layer. The titanium nitride layer is contacted with oxygen in an atmosphere including oxygen. A heat treatment is conducted in a nitrogen atmosphere to form titanium oxide layers and to densify the titanium nitride layer.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括在形成有具有器件元件的半导体衬底上的层间电介质层(氧化硅层,BPSG层等)中形成通孔的方法制造半导体器件。 在层间电介质层和通孔的表面上形成阻挡层。 在阻挡层上形成布线层。 通过包括以下步骤的方法形成阻挡层。 形成形成阻挡层的至少一部分的钛层。 在氮气气氛中进行热处理,至少在钛层的表面上形成氮化钛层。 氮化钛层在包含氧的气​​氛中与氧接触。 在氮气气氛中进行热处理以形成氧化钛层并致密化氮化钛层。

    Cartridge and image forming apparatus with elastically deformable shutter member
    66.
    发明授权
    Cartridge and image forming apparatus with elastically deformable shutter member 有权
    具有可弹性变形的挡板部件的墨盒和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US08918017B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-23

    申请号:US13005177

    申请日:2011-01-12

    IPC分类号: G03G21/18

    CPC分类号: G03G21/1832 G03G2221/1884

    摘要: A cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of the image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member; a frame having an opening for exposing the image bearing member; a movable shutter member movable between a closing position for closing the opening and an open position for opening the opening; and a holding portion for abutting to the shutter member to hold the shutter member at the closing position, wherein the shutter member is elastically deformable to ride over the holding portion to permit the shutter member to move from the closing position to the open position.

    摘要翻译: 可拆卸地安装到图像形成装置的主组件上的盒包括图像承载部件; 具有用于曝光图像承载部件的开口的框架; 可移动的挡板部件,其可在关闭所述开口的关闭位置和用于打开所述开口的打开位置之间移动; 以及保持部分,用于抵靠所述活门构件以将所述活门构件保持在所述关闭位置,其中所述活门构件可弹性变形以越过所述保持部分,以允许所述挡板构件从所述关闭位置移动到所述打开位置。

    Optical information recording medium utilizing holography and electronic equipment using the medium
    67.
    发明授权
    Optical information recording medium utilizing holography and electronic equipment using the medium 失效
    利用全息照相机和使用介质的电子设备的光学信息记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US07830771B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-09

    申请号:US11686672

    申请日:2007-03-15

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: An optical information recording medium in which a inner layer is sandwiched between supporting plates and a number of recording portions formed of a recording material capable of recording information in the form of a hologram are rotatably arranged in the inner layer. The recording portion is rotated by electrifying its surface and an information beam and a reference beam are directed onto it from different angles to carry out angle multiplex recording. The surface of the recording portion is color coded with at least two colors. The color coding and rotation of the recording portions allow characters or images to be displayed. Electronic equipment using such an optical information recording medium is provided.

    摘要翻译: 其中内层夹在支撑板之间的光学信息记录介质和由能够记录全息图形式的信息的记录材料形成的多个记录部分可旋转地布置在内层中。 记录部分通过使其表面通电而旋转,并且信息光束和参考光束从不同的角度被引导到其上以执行角度多路复用记录。 记录部分的表面用至少两种颜色进行颜色编码。 记录部分的颜色编码和旋转允许显示字符或图像。 提供了使用这种光学信息记录介质的电子设备。

    OPTICAL INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIUM AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT USING THE MEDIUM
    68.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIUM AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT USING THE MEDIUM 失效
    使用介质的光学信息记录介质和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US20070230317A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:US11686672

    申请日:2007-03-15

    IPC分类号: G11B9/00

    摘要: An optical information recording medium in which a inner layer is sandwiched between supporting plates and a number of recording portions formed of a recording material capable of recording information in the form of a hologram are rotatably arranged in the inner layer. The recording portion is rotated by electrifying its surface and an information beam and a reference beam are directed onto it from different angles to carry out angle multiplex recording. The surface of the recording portion is color coded with at least two colors. The color coding and rotation of the recording portions allow characters or images to be displayed. Electronic equipment using such an optical information recording medium is provided.

    摘要翻译: 其中内层夹在支撑板之间的光学信息记录介质和由能够记录全息图形式的信息的记录材料形成的多个记录部分可旋转地布置在内层中。 记录部分通过使其表面通电而旋转,并且信息光束和参考光束从不同的角度被引导到其上以执行角度多路复用记录。 记录部分的表面用至少两种颜色进行颜色编码。 记录部分的颜色编码和旋转允许显示字符或图像。 提供了使用这种光学信息记录介质的电子设备。

    Composite operation type actuator
    69.
    发明授权
    Composite operation type actuator 失效
    复合式操作型执行器

    公开(公告)号:US07146900B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-12

    申请号:US11143713

    申请日:2005-06-03

    IPC分类号: F15B15/04

    CPC分类号: F15B15/063

    摘要: A cylinder chamber 17 at the front of a direct-acting type actuator section 10 is connected to a cylinder chamber 37 at the front of an oscillating type actuator section 30 through a sequence valve with check valve 40. Further, a cylinder chamber 18 in the rear of the direct-acting type actuator section 10 is connected to a cylinder chamber 38 in the rear of the oscillating type actuator 30 through a stop valve 50. Ports 61 and 62 are provided for connecting passages between the cylinder chamber 37 and the sequence valve with check valve 40 and between the cylinder chamber 18 and the stop valve 50, respectively, for distribution control of a working fluid. According to the setting conditions of the respective valves 40 and 50, the piston rod 11 can perform an ordinary reciprocating motion and a motion that combines rotation and advancement.

    摘要翻译: 在直动式致动器部分10的前部的气缸室17通过具有止回阀40的顺序阀连接到振荡型致动器部分30的前部的气缸室37。 此外,直动式致动器部分10的后部的气缸室18通过截止阀50连接到摆动式致动器30的后部的气缸室38。 端口61和62分别设置用于连接通过止回阀40的缸室37和顺序阀之间的通道,并分别用于工作流体的分配控制。 根据各阀40,50的设定条件,活塞杆11能够进行常规的往复运动和结合旋转和前进的运动。

    COMPOSITE OPERATION TYPE ACTUATOR
    70.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE OPERATION TYPE ACTUATOR 失效
    复合操作类型执行器

    公开(公告)号:US20060272492A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-07

    申请号:US11143713

    申请日:2005-06-03

    IPC分类号: F01B7/00

    CPC分类号: F15B15/063

    摘要: A cylinder chamber 17 at the front of a direct-acting type actuator section 10 is connected to a cylinder chamber 37 at the front of an oscillating type actuator section 30 through a sequence valve with check valve 40. Further, a cylinder chamber 18 in the rear of the direct-acting type actuator section 10 is connected to a cylinder chamber 38 in the rear of the oscillating type actuator 30 through a stop valve 50. Ports 61 and 62 are provided for connecting passages between the cylinder chamber 37 and the sequence valve with check valve 40 and between the cylinder chamber 18 and the stop valve 50, respectively, for distribution control of a working fluid. According to the setting conditions of the respective valves 40 and 50, the piston rod 11 can perform an ordinary reciprocating motion and a motion that combines rotation and advancement.

    摘要翻译: 直动式致动器部分10的前部的气缸室17通过具有止回阀40的顺序阀连接到摆动式致动器部分30的前部的气缸室37.此外, 直动式致动器部分10的后部通过截止阀50连接到摆动式致动器30后部的气缸室38.端口61和62设置用于连接气缸室37和顺序阀之间的通道 分别具有止回阀40和缸室18和止回阀50之间,用于工作流体的分配控制。 根据各阀40,50的设定条件,活塞杆11能够进行常规的往复运动和结合旋转和前进的运动。