Piezoelectric/electrostrictive device and production method thereof
    61.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric/electrostrictive device and production method thereof 失效
    压电/电致伸缩器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06329740B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09413127

    申请日:1999-10-06

    IPC分类号: H01L4108

    摘要: A piezoelectric/electrostrictive device includes: a driving portion which is driven by displacement of a piezo-electric/electrostrictive element, a movable portion which operates on the basis of a drive of the driving portion, and a fixed portion for supporting the above driving portion and movable portion. It has a driving portion including thin plates facing each other and a thin film piezoelectric/electrostrictive element formed on the surface of at least one of the thin plates, and the above fixed portion and the above movable portion are joined by the driving portion. In this piezoelectric/electrostrictive element, the movable portion can largely be displaced, and it is not easily affected by a harmful vibration in operation, and it is excellent in mechanical strength, handling efficiency, impact resistance, and moisture resistance.

    摘要翻译: 压电/电致伸缩器件包括:通过压电/电致伸缩元件的位移驱动的驱动部分,基于驱动部分的驱动而操作的可动部分和用于支撑上述驱动部分的固定部分 和可动部。 它具有包括彼此相对的薄板的驱动部分和形成在至少一个薄板的表面上的薄膜压电/电致伸缩元件,并且上述固定部分和上述可移动部分由驱动部分接合。 在这种压电/电致伸缩元件中,可移动部分可以大大移位,并且不容易受到操作中的有害振动的影响,并且机械强度,处理效率,耐冲击性和耐湿性都优异。

    Axial flow particle sensor
    62.
    发明授权
    Axial flow particle sensor 失效
    轴流粒子传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5747671A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-05

    申请号:US726172

    申请日:1996-10-04

    摘要: An axial-flow particle sensor has a sensor element and a housing. The outlet of fluid is placed at the opposite side of the inlet of the fluid, throughholes are formed at the circumference of the vibrating portion of the sensor element, and the vibrating portion of the sensor element is placed on the extension of the flow of the fluid so that the fluid entering from the inlet flows through the throughholes and flows out from the outlet. Two or more throughholes may be formed symmetrically with the axis. The throughhole may be formed on a ceramic substrate, or may be a gap between the ceramic substrate and the housing.

    摘要翻译: 轴流式粒子传感器具有传感器元件和壳体。 流体出口被放置在流体入口的相反侧,通孔形成在传感器元件的振动部分的圆周上,传感器元件的振动部分被放置在 使得从入口进入的流体流过通孔并从出口流出。 两个或更多个通孔可以与轴对称地形成。 通孔可以形成在陶瓷基板上,或者可以是陶瓷基板和壳体之间的间隙。

    Recording head including electrode supporting substrate having
thin-walled contact end portion
    63.
    发明授权
    Recording head including electrode supporting substrate having thin-walled contact end portion 失效
    记录头包括具有薄壁接触端部分的电极支撑基板

    公开(公告)号:US5132705A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-21

    申请号:US446608

    申请日:1989-12-06

    IPC分类号: B41J2/395

    CPC分类号: B41J2/395

    摘要: A recording head including at least one electrode, and a substrate structure for supporting each electrode. Each electrode and the substrate are held in contact with a recording medium or a planar intermediate member interposed between the recording medium and the recording head, so that an electric current is applied to the recording medium or the intermediate member. The substrate has a distal end portion extending from a proximal portion for contact with the recording medium and the intermediate member. The distal end portion has a constant thickness smaller than that of the proximal portion, as viewed in a direction perpendicular to a direction of extension of the end portion. The distal end portion is made of a material whose wear resistance is lower than that of the electrode.