公开(公告)号：US07076921B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-18

申请号：US10626284

申请日：2003-07-24

申请人： Erdman O. Spradlin

发明人： Erdman O. Spradlin

IPC分类号： E04D13/068

CPC分类号： E04D13/0641 ,  E04D13/0643 ,  E04D13/068

摘要： A gutter system has the portions thereof formed to permit the ends of sections thereof to be nested one within another for forming the elements of the gutter. A contour suitable for such nesting has a vertical fascia panel, a generally vertical outer panel, and a generally horizontal floor panel joining lower edges of fascia panel and the outer panel. An arcuate portion joins the lower end of the fascia panel to the floor panel. A lip is provided along the upper edge of the outer panel with the lip of a first length of gutter fitting around the lip of a second length and the arcuate portion between the fascia panel and the floor of the first length fitted around the arcuate portion joining the fascia panel and floor of the second length to provide nesting. Fold over tabs may be provided along the upper edge of the fascia panel and the lip to lock the ends of the two lengths together, or lock the end of a length of gutter to a corner unit, a down spout drop unit, or an end cap unit.

摘要翻译： 沟槽系统具有其部分形成为允许其部分的端部一个嵌套在另一个中以形成沟槽的元件。 适合于这样的嵌套的轮廓具有垂直面板，大体上垂直的外板和连接面板的下边缘和外板的大致水平的底板。 弧形部分将面板的下端连接到地板面板上。 沿着外板的上边缘提供唇缘，第一长度的沟槽的唇缘围绕第二长度的唇缘配合，并且面板与第一长度的地板之间的弓形部分围绕弓形部分接合 面板和第二长度的地板提供嵌套。 可以沿着面板和边缘的上边缘设置折叠突起，以将两个长度的端部锁定在一起，或将一定长度的沟槽的端部锁定到角部单元，向下喷嘴单元或端部 帽单位。

公开(公告)号：US20040139690A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-22

申请号：US10703469

申请日：2003-11-10

发明人： Evelio Pina ,  Nestor Hernandez

IPC分类号： E04B001/00 ,  E04G021/00

CPC分类号： E04B7/022 ,  E04B7/06 ,  E04D13/064 ,  E04D13/0641 ,  E04D13/1585

摘要： A form assembly for forming a sloped roof slab, an eave, and a peripheral beam in a monolithic structure and method for forming are provided. The eave portion of the form assembly is detachably attached to upright columns of a housing frame structure. A steel roof deck is used as the base of the form for the roof slab. The roof deck permanently binds to the poured concrete roof slab so the roof deck is never removed. As there are no large formwork, jacks or trusses that have to be removed after the formation of the roof slab, the method and apparatus saves time and money in forming the monolithic sloped roof slab and eave.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于形成整体式结构的倾斜屋顶板，屋檐和周边梁的成形组件及其形成方法。 模板组件的檐部分可拆卸地连接到外壳框架结构的立柱上。 钢屋顶甲板被用作屋顶板的形式的基础。 屋顶甲板永久地与浇筑的混凝土屋顶板材结合在一起，所以屋顶甲板永远不会被拆除。 由于在屋顶板形成后不得不拆卸大型模板，插座或桁架，该方法和设备可节省形成单片倾斜屋顶板和檐板的时间和金钱。

公开(公告)号：US06643981B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-11

申请号：US09931904

申请日：2001-08-20

申请人： Evelio Pina ,  Nestor Hernandez

发明人： Evelio Pina ,  Nestor Hernandez

IPC分类号： E04B704

CPC分类号： E04D13/1585 ,  E04B7/022 ,  E04B7/06 ,  E04D13/064 ,  E04D13/0641

摘要： A form assembly for forming a roof slab, an eave, and a peripheral beam in a monolithic structure is provided. The form assembly is detachably attached to upright columns of a housing frame structure and includes an eave formwork and a peripheral formwork. The eave formwork is mounted on the upright columns while the peripheral formwork is disposed between columns to be coupled to the eave formwork. The peripheral beam is formed between the eave and the roof slab and encloses a portion of top beams of the housing frame structure.

公开(公告)号：US06314685B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-13

申请号：US09368625

申请日：1999-08-05

申请人： Brian Sullivan

发明人： Brian Sullivan

IPC分类号： E04D1300

CPC分类号： E04D13/0648 ,  E04D13/064 ,  E04D13/0641 ,  E04D13/076 ,  E04D13/158

摘要： A gutter enhancing device having a flexible member for being applied to and covering the exterior configuration of an existing gutter trough. The device also has a flexible screen portion for covering the top portion or opening of the gutter trough.

摘要翻译： 一种沟槽增强装置，具有用于施加并覆盖现有沟槽的外部构造的柔性构件。 该装置还具有用于覆盖槽槽顶部或开口的柔性筛部分。

公开(公告)号：US06233876B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-22

申请号：US09342075

申请日：1999-06-28

申请人： Louis Obidniak

发明人： Louis Obidniak

IPC分类号： E04D13064

CPC分类号： E04D13/0727 ,  E04D13/064 ,  E04D13/0641 ,  E04D13/076

摘要： A pivoting gutter assembly is disclosed, in which the gutter can be, during summer months, put into the horizontal collecting position to receive rainwater from the roof and to direct it to a down-spout. For the winter months and or maintenance, the gutters are swung-out to downwards vertical position below the roof cornice thus being protected from damage. The gutter system includes hangers attached to the roof, the hangers each having a bearing. A shaft is inserted into the bearing and the gutter is fixed to the shaft. The system provides for special hangers assuring the correct pitch of the gutters. Also, it contains a down-spout for location above a fixed downward collector for rainwater, thus permitting the gutters to be pivoted from horizontal to vertical position without the need to disconnect the down-spout. A wormgear and wormdrive are attached to the end of shaft, outside the house fascia; this drive permits to operate the gutter's position from the ground level by an extended bar and manually driven crank or by using electric motor's drive attached to worm and remote control, eliminating the need of a ladder to reach downward position particularly important for the gutters installed on the roof high above the ground such as high rise buildings.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种旋转沟槽组件，其中沟槽可以在夏季几个月内放入水平收集位置以从屋顶接收雨水并将其引导到下倾口。 对于冬季和/或维护，水槽在屋顶檐下方向下摆放垂直位置，从而受到保护。 沟槽系统包括连接到屋顶的衣架，衣架各有一个轴承。 轴插入到轴承中，沟槽固定在轴上。 该系统提供特殊的衣架，确保沟槽的正确间距。 此外，它还包含一个用于雨水固定的向下收集器上方的位置的下喷嘴，从而允许水槽从水平位置枢转到垂直位置，而不需要断开下水口。 蜗杆和蜗杆传动装置连接到轴的端部，在房屋面板之外; 该驱动器允许通过延伸的杆和手动驱动的曲柄或通过使用连接到蜗杆和遥控器的电动机的驱动器来操作从地平面的沟槽的位置，从而不需要梯子到达向下的位置，对于安装在其上的水槽特别重要 屋顶高于地面如高层建筑物。

公开(公告)号：US5865498A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-02

申请号：US828385

申请日：1997-03-28

申请人： Michael K. Grogan

发明人： Michael K. Grogan

IPC分类号： B60P3/36 ,  E04D13/064 ,  E04D13/072 ,  E04D13/076 ,  B60R15/00

CPC分类号： E04D13/0722 ,  B60P3/36 ,  E04D13/064 ,  E04D13/0641 ,  E04D13/076

摘要： A drain trough for recreational vehicles includes a base with two side walls upwardly extending therefrom to define a drain channel for receiving rain water and solid debris. The drain trough is slidably engageable with an existing awning track protruding from a wall of a recreational vehicle via a suspension rod. The suspension rod laterally extends from a top of one of the side walls of the drain trough. This same side wall has a support foot laterally extending proximate the base. The combination of the suspension rod and support foot dispose the drain trough in an upright, functional attitude in order to prevent damage to the vehicle by dripping and accumulating rainwater and debris. The drain trough optionally includes a splice for interconnecting two drain trough sections together, as well as an end cap for preventing rain and debris from exiting one end of the drain trough.

摘要翻译： 用于休闲车辆的排水槽包括一个底座，两个侧壁向上延伸，以限定用于接收雨水和固体碎屑的排水通道。 排水槽可与通过悬挂杆从娱乐车辆的墙壁突出的现有遮阳篷轨道可滑动地接合。 悬挂杆从排水槽的一个侧壁的顶部横向延伸。 该相同的侧壁具有靠近基部横向延伸的支撑脚。 悬挂杆和支撑脚的组合将排水槽处于直立的功能姿态，以通过滴水和积聚雨水和碎屑来防止车辆损坏。 排水槽可选地包括用于将两个排水槽部分连接在一起的接头，以及用于防止雨水和碎屑离开排水槽的一端的端盖。

公开(公告)号：US5245800A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-21

申请号：US828674

申请日：1992-01-31

申请人： Ralph G. Davenport

发明人： Ralph G. Davenport

IPC分类号： E04D13/064

CPC分类号： E04D13/0641 ,  E04D13/064

摘要： An end cap for an ornamental gutter comprising a top, a bottom, a front side, a rear side, an outside end wall, an inside interior wall and an inside end wall. The rear side of the end cap has a substantially smooth vertical surface and is provided with first and second areas. The front side of the end cap has an ornamental configuration corresponding to the ornamental configuration of an attached length of gutter and is also provided with first and second areas. The bottom and the top sides have substantially smooth horizontal surfaces and each are provided with first and second areas. The outside end wall has an ornamental configuration corresponding to the ornamental configuration of an attached length of gutter and is similar to the front side ornamental configuration of the end cap. The inside end wall has a substantially smooth vertical surface and the inside interior wall comprises three substantially vertically extending surfaces which end at the top side and include a bottom surface ending at the inside end wall. The inside interior wall has a surface configuration separate and distinct from the front side and the outside end wall. The end cap top, rear side, front side and bottom second areas rearwardly extend for positioning and securing to the ornamental gutters respective top, rear side, front side and bottom.

摘要翻译： 一种用于装饰沟槽的端盖，包括顶部，底部，前侧，后侧，外端壁，内侧内壁和内端壁。 端盖的后侧具有基本上平滑的垂直表面，并且设置有第一和第二区域。 端盖的前侧具有对应于连接长度的沟槽的装饰构造的装饰构造，并且还设置有第一和第二区域。 底部和顶侧具有基本上平滑的水平表面，并且每个具有第一和第二区域。 外端壁具有对应于连接长度的沟槽的装饰构造的装饰构造，并且类似于端盖的前侧装饰构造。 内端壁具有基本上平滑的垂直表面，并且内部内壁包括三个基本上垂直延伸的表面，该表面在顶侧端部并且包括终止在内端壁处的底表面。 内部内壁具有与前侧和外端壁分开且不同的表面构造。 端盖顶部，后侧，前侧和底部第二区域向后延伸，用于定位并固定到相应的顶部，后侧，前侧和底部的装饰槽。

公开(公告)号：US4190988A

公开(公告)日：1980-03-04

申请号：US867030

申请日：1978-01-05

申请人： Ronald Carreiro

发明人： Ronald Carreiro

IPC分类号： E04D13/064 ,  E04D13/00

CPC分类号： E04D13/0641 ,  E04D13/064 ,  E04D13/0645

摘要： Wooden gutters are protected against the weather and their useful life extended by applying a flexible plastic liner along the trough of the gutter and closing the ends thereof with sealing caps. The liners and caps are tightly secured in place to prevent water from seeping in-between the liner and the wood gutter. The liner is of extruded, flexible plastic material contoured to fit snuggly within the gutter trough and is readily cut to a length corresponding to the length of the gutter. The end caps may be made of injection molded plastic parts formed with cooperating grooves to receive the ends of the liner, and connectors are provided to join adjacent sections of liners. Other components include corner joints, drain connectors and lifters to provide a pitch to the liner to ensure drainage.

摘要翻译： 木制水槽通过沿沟槽的槽施加柔性塑料衬垫并用密封盖封闭其末端来保护其免受天气的影响并延长其使用寿命。 衬垫和盖子紧紧地固定到位，以防止水在衬垫和木沟之间渗漏。 衬里是挤出的柔性塑料材料，其轮廓设计成适合于沟槽槽内，并且容易地切割成对应于沟槽长度的长度。 端盖可以由注射成型的塑料部件制成，其中形成有配合槽以接收衬套的端部，并且提供连接器以连接衬垫的相邻部分。 其他部件包括角接头，排水连接器和升降器，以提供衬套的螺距以确保排水。

公开(公告)号：US4150515A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-24

申请号：US787217

申请日：1977-04-13

申请人： Luciano Giulini

发明人： Luciano Giulini

IPC分类号： E04D13/064 ,  E04D13/068 ,  E04D13/08 ,  E04D13/00

CPC分类号： E04D13/0641 ,  E04D13/0645 ,  E04D13/068

摘要： Gutter lengths having a semicircular cross-section and upwardly extending sides, with curled or similarly bent upper edges, and coupling elements having portions adapted for tightly engaging the ends of the gutter lengths, are assembled together to form a gutter structure. At least one of the coupling elements, designed to compensate for the thermal changes in the gutter length, is fitted with a downspout.

摘要翻译： 沟槽长度具有半圆形横截面和向上延伸的侧面，具有卷曲或相似弯曲的上边缘，以及具有适于紧密接合沟槽长度的端部的部分的联接元件组装在一起以形成沟槽结构。 设计用于补偿槽槽长度的热变化的耦合元件中的至少一个配有一个下水口。

公开(公告)号：US3971172A

公开(公告)日：1976-07-27

申请号：US574965

申请日：1975-05-06

申请人： Robert Gentil

发明人： Robert Gentil

IPC分类号： E04B1/343 ,  E04B1/24 ,  E04B1/348 ,  E04B7/00 ,  E04D13/064 ,  E04G1/02

CPC分类号： E04B1/24 ,  E04B1/3483 ,  E04B7/00 ,  E04D13/064 ,  E04D13/0641 ,  E04B2001/2409 ,  E04B2001/2415 ,  E04B2001/2448 ,  E04B2001/2451 ,  E04B2001/2454 ,  E04B2001/2457 ,  E04B2001/2481 ,  E04B2001/2484 ,  E04B2001/34389

摘要： The prefabricated construction comprises a framework comprising a lower structure, an upper structure and vertical uprights interconnecting the structures. Each structure comprises a substantially rectangular frame which has at each corner a vertical corner member. The corner members are adapted to fit with the uprights and detachable means are provided for fixing and guiding the corner members and uprights.The upper and lower structures may be placed directly together with the component parts of the construction enclosed between these assembled structures for transporting the construction.

摘要翻译： 预制结构包括框架，其包括下部结构，上部结构和将结构互连的垂直立柱。 每个结构包括一个大致矩形的框架，每个角落都有一个垂直的角部件。 角部件适于安装立柱，并且可拆卸的装置用于固定和引导角部件和立柱。