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公开(公告)号：US08297123B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12512402
申请日：2009-07-30
CPC分类号： G01H11/00
摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate generally to the detection of anomalous or aberrant movement of a reciprocating element in a reciprocating device and, more particularly, to the analysis of one or more components of a vibration signal produced by such anomalous or aberrant movement of the reciprocating element. One embodiment of the invention provides a system for identifying an anomalous movement of a reciprocating element in a reciprocating device, the system comprising: at least one sensing device for sensing a vibration signal of the reciprocating element; a processing apparatus for separating the vibration signal into a first component having a first frequency range and a second component having a second frequency range different than the first frequency range; and an analysis device for analyzing, displaying, or both, at least one of the first and the second components of the vibration signal.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例大体上涉及对往复运动装置中的往复运动元件的异常或异常运动的检测，更具体地，涉及由往复运动元件的这种异常或异常运动产生的振动信号的一个或多个部件的分析 。 本发明的一个实施例提供了一种用于识别往复运动装置中的往复运动元件的异常运动的系统，该系统包括：用于感测往复运动元件的振动信号的至少一个感测装置; 用于将所述振动信号分离为具有第一频率范围的第一分量和具有与所述第一频率范围不同的第二频率范围的第二分量的处理装置; 以及分析装置，用于分析，显示或两者所述振动信号的第一和第二分量中的至少一个。
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公开(公告)号：US20110023613A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12512402
申请日：2009-07-30
CPC分类号： G01H11/00
摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate generally to the detection of anomalous or aberrant movement of a reciprocating element in a reciprocating device and, more particularly, to the analysis of one or more components of a vibration signal produced by such anomalous or aberrant movement of the reciprocating element. One embodiment of the invention provides a system for identifying an anomalous movement of a reciprocating element in a reciprocating device, the system comprising: at least one sensing device for sensing a vibration signal of the reciprocating element; a processing apparatus for separating the vibration signal into a first component having a first frequency range and a second component having a second frequency range different than the first frequency range; and an analysis device for analyzing, displaying, or both, at least one of the first and the second components of the vibration signal.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例大体上涉及对往复运动装置中的往复运动元件的异常或异常运动的检测，更具体地，涉及由往复运动元件的这种异常或异常运动产生的振动信号的一个或多个部件的分析 。 本发明的一个实施例提供了一种用于识别往复运动装置中的往复运动元件的异常运动的系统，该系统包括：用于感测往复运动元件的振动信号的至少一个感测装置; 用于将所述振动信号分离为具有第一频率范围的第一分量和具有与所述第一频率范围不同的第二频率范围的第二分量的处理装置; 以及分析装置，用于分析，显示或两者所述振动信号的第一和第二分量中的至少一个。
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公开(公告)号：US07668665B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-23
申请号：US11509198
申请日：2006-08-23
申请人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
发明人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
CPC分类号： G01N29/0609 , G01H9/004 , G01H11/00 , G01H11/08 , G01M5/0033 , G01M5/0066 , G01M5/0091 , G01N29/043 , G01N29/0672 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/223 , G01N29/245 , G01N29/2475 , G01N29/2493 , G01N29/28 , G01N29/4418 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/02491 , G01N2291/0258 , G01N2291/0422 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/0427 , G01N2291/106
摘要： Methods of operating an interrogation system that has a plurality of patches attached to a host structure. Each patch is capable of generating a diagnostic wave and/or developing a sensor signal in response to the diagnostic wave. In each method, a Euclidean undirected graph is generated by forming a plurality of paths; wherein each path connects two of the patches and the length of the path is shorter than a preset limit. Then, a directed graph or network is generated by assigning a propagation direction of the diagnostic wave to each path. Structural condition index (SCI) values are measured by use of the directed graph and, based on the SCI values, the host structure is scanned for anomalies. The directed graph is reconfigured to determine the shape and location of the anomalies.
摘要翻译： 操作具有附接到主机结构的多个补丁的询问系统的方法。 每个贴片能够响应于诊断波产生诊断波和/或发展传感器信号。 在每种方法中，通过形成多个路径来产生欧几里得无向图; 其中每个路径连接两个补丁，并且该路径的长度短于预设限制。 然后，通过将诊断波的传播方向分配给每个路径来生成有向图或网络。 通过使用有向图测量结构条件指数（SCI）值，并且基于SCI值，扫描主机结构的异常。 重新配置有向图以确定异常的形状和位置。
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64.发明授权Interrogation network patches for active monitoring of structural health conditions 失效用于主动监测结构健康状况的询问网络补丁公开(公告)号：US07325456B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US11502127
申请日：2006-08-09
申请人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
发明人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
CPC分类号： G01N29/245 , G01H9/004 , G01H11/00 , G01H11/08 , G01N29/043 , G01N29/2475 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/0258 , G01N2291/0422 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/0427 , G01N2291/106
摘要： Apparatus for monitoring structural health conditions of structures. The apparatus includes a piezoelectric device that has a bottom cover plate, piezoelectric rings concentrically disposed with respect to an axis and positioned on the bottom cover plate, and concentric filler rings made from an electrically insulating material. Each of the piezoelectric rings is interposed between two adjacent filler rings. The piezoelectric device also includes electrical connection means for communicating electrical signals to the piezoelectric rings and a top cover plate that is positioned over the piezoelectric rings and filler rings. The electrical connection means are operative to transmit electrical signals that cause one or more of the piezoelectric rings to generate waves or transmit electrical signals developed by one or more of the piezoelectric rings in response to the waves.
摘要翻译： 用于监测结构健康状况的装置。 该装置包括：压电装置，其具有底盖板，相对于轴线同心地设置并位于底盖板上的压电环，以及由电绝缘材料制成的同心填充环。 每个压电环介于两个相邻的填充环之间。 压电装置还包括用于将电信号传递到压电环的电连接装置和位于压电环和填充环上方的顶盖板。 电连接装置可操作地传输电信号，该电信号使得一个或多个压电环产生波或者响应于波而产生由一个或多个压电环产生的电信号。
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公开(公告)号：US07322244B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US11502319
申请日：2006-08-09
申请人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
发明人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
CPC分类号： G01H9/004 , G01H11/00 , G01H11/08 , G01M5/0033 , G01M5/0066 , G01M5/0091 , G01N29/043 , G01N29/0609 , G01N29/0672 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/223 , G01N29/245 , G01N29/2475 , G01N29/2493 , G01N29/28 , G01N29/4418 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/02491 , G01N2291/0258 , G01N2291/0422 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/0427 , G01N2291/106
摘要： Systems for monitoring structural health conditions of objects. Each system includes patch sensors attached to an object, wherein each patch sensor is capable of generating a wave upon receipt of an actuator signal and developing a sensor signal in response to the wave. The system includes a tree structured relay unit that has a root node and at least one lower level node that includes at least one leaf node connected to the patch sensors. The lower level node includes switches, wherein the switches are operated to establish a channel between the root node and a selected one of the patch sensors and wherein actuator signal or sensor signal is transmitted through the channel. The sensor signals are analyzed to monitor health conditions thereby prevent catastrophic failure.
摘要翻译： 用于监测物体结构健康状况的系统。 每个系统包括附接到物体的贴片传感器，其中每个贴片传感器能够在接收到致动器信号并响应于该波形成传感器信号时产生波。 该系统包括具有根节点和至少一个下级节点的树结构中继单元，其包括连接到补丁传感器的至少一个叶节点。 下级节点包括开关，其中开关被操作以在根节点和所选贴片传感器之间建立通道，并且其中致动器信号或传感器信号通过通道传输。 分析传感器信号以监测健康状况，从而防止灾难性故障。
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公开(公告)号：US20070260427A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11827350
申请日：2007-07-10
申请人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
发明人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
IPC分类号： G06F11/30
CPC分类号： G01H11/08 , G01H9/004 , G01H11/00 , G01M5/0033 , G01M5/0066 , G01M5/0091 , G01M11/086 , G01N29/043 , G01N29/0609 , G01N29/0672 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/223 , G01N29/245 , G01N29/2475 , G01N29/2493 , G01N29/28 , G01N29/4418 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/02491 , G01N2291/0258 , G01N2291/0422 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/0427 , G01N2291/106
摘要： Systems, methods and recordable media for identifying damage in a structure. A method includes the steps of: obtaining a plurality of damage index values for a network coupled to the structure, wherein each of the damage index values is a quantity to be affected by damage in the structure; generating a distribution of damage index value over a surface using the obtained damage index values; and identifying the damage by analyzing the distribution.
摘要翻译： 用于识别结构中的损伤的系统，方法和可记录介质。 一种方法包括以下步骤：获得耦合到所述结构的网络的多个损伤指数值，其中所述损伤指数值中的每一个都是受所述结构中损坏影响的量; 使用所获得的损伤指数值产生表面上的损伤指数值的分布; 并通过分析分析来识别损害。
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公开(公告)号：US07281428B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-16
申请号：US11397351
申请日：2006-04-03
申请人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
发明人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
CPC分类号： G01H11/08 , G01H9/004 , G01H11/00 , G01M5/0033 , G01M5/0066 , G01M5/0091 , G01M11/086 , G01N29/043 , G01N29/0609 , G01N29/0672 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/223 , G01N29/245 , G01N29/2475 , G01N29/2493 , G01N29/28 , G01N29/4418 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/02491 , G01N2291/0258 , G01N2291/0422 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/0427 , G01N2291/106
摘要： Interrogation systems for monitoring structural health conditions. An interrogation system includes at least one wave generator for generating a wave signal and optical fiber sensors applied to a structure. The interrogation system also includes at least one electronic module for generating an input sensor signal and sending the input sensor signal to the optical fiber sensors. Each optical fiber sensor impresses the wave signal onto the input sensor signal to generate an output sensor signal that is frequency shifted from the input sensor signal. The electronic module generates an information signal in response to the output sensor signal. The interrogation system also includes a signal processing unit and a relay switch array module that has relay switches. Each relay switch relays the information signal to the signal processing unit and the signal processing unit generates a digital sensor signal that is subsequently sent to a computer.
摘要翻译： 用于监测结构健康状况的询问系统。 询问系统包括至少一个用于产生波信号的波发生器和应用于结构的光纤传感器。 询问系统还包括至少一个用于产生输入传感器信号并将输入传感器信号发送到光纤传感器的电子模块。 每个光纤传感器将波形信号印在输入传感器信号上，以产生从输入传感器信号频移的输出传感器信号。 电子模块响应于输出传感器信号产生信息信号。 询问系统还包括具有继电器开关的信号处理单元和继电器开关阵列模块。 每个继电器开关将信息信号中继到信号处理单元，并且信号处理单元产生随后发送到计算机的数字传感器信号。
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公开(公告)号：US20060268263A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11397351
申请日：2006-04-03
申请人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
发明人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01H11/08 , G01H9/004 , G01H11/00 , G01M5/0033 , G01M5/0066 , G01M5/0091 , G01M11/086 , G01N29/043 , G01N29/0609 , G01N29/0672 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/223 , G01N29/245 , G01N29/2475 , G01N29/2493 , G01N29/28 , G01N29/4418 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/02491 , G01N2291/0258 , G01N2291/0422 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/0427 , G01N2291/106
摘要： Sensors and systems for monitoring structural health conditions. The present invention provides a device for monitoring structural health conditions including a dielectric substrate, a piezoelectric device for actuating and/or sensing Lamb waves, a molding layer deposited over the piezoelectric device, a cover layer deposited over the molding layer and a hoop layer surrounding the piezoelectric device and being attached to the substrate. The device further includes an optical fiber coil sensor attached to the dielectric substrate, where the coil sensor has a rolled optical fiber cable and a coating layer applied to the rolled optical fiber cable. The present invention also provides a diagnostic patch network that includes a plurality of patch sensors attached to a host structure and a bridge box connected to the patch sensors. The bridge box sends information of structural health conditions to and receive power from a ground control system using a wireless communication technique.
摘要翻译： 用于监测结构健康状况的传感器和系统。 本发明提供了一种用于监测结构健康状况的装置，包括电介质基板，用于致动和/或感测兰姆波的压电装置，沉积在压电装置上的模制层，沉积在模制层上的覆盖层和围绕 该压电装置并附着在基板上。 该装置还包括附接到电介质基板的光纤线圈传感器，其中线圈传感器具有卷绕的光纤电缆和涂覆在卷绕的光纤电缆上的涂层。 本发明还提供一种诊断贴片网络，其包括附接到主机结构的多个贴片传感器和连接到贴片传感器的桥接盒。 桥梁箱使用无线通信技术向地面控制系统发送结构健康状况信息并从其接收电力。
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公开(公告)号：US20060260402A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US11414166
申请日：2006-04-27
申请人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
发明人： Hyeung-Yun Kim
IPC分类号： G01H1/00
CPC分类号： G01H11/08 , G01H9/004 , G01H11/00 , G01M5/0033 , G01M5/0066 , G01M5/0091 , G01M11/086 , G01N29/043 , G01N29/0609 , G01N29/0672 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/223 , G01N29/245 , G01N29/2475 , G01N29/2493 , G01N29/28 , G01N29/4418 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/02491 , G01N2291/0258 , G01N2291/0422 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/0427 , G01N2291/106
摘要： Sensors and systems for monitoring structural health conditions. The present invention provides a device for monitoring structural health conditions including a dielectric substrate, a piezoelectric device for actuating and/or sensing Lamb waves, a molding layer deposited over the piezoelectric device, a cover layer deposited over the molding layer and a hoop layer surrounding the piezoelectric device and being attached to the substrate. The device further includes an optical fiber coil sensor attached to the dielectric substrate, where the coil sensor has a rolled optical fiber cable and a coating layer applied to the rolled optical fiber cable. The present invention also provides a diagnostic patch network that includes a plurality of patch sensors attached to a host structure and a bridge box connected to the patch sensors. The bridge box sends information of structural health conditions to and receive power from a ground control system using a wireless communication technique.
摘要翻译： 用于监测结构健康状况的传感器和系统。 本发明提供一种用于监测结构健康状况的装置，包括电介质基板，用于致动和/或感测兰姆波的压电装置，沉积在压电装置上的模制层，沉积在模制层上的覆盖层和围绕 该压电装置并附着在基板上。 该装置还包括附接到电介质基板的光纤线圈传感器，其中线圈传感器具有卷绕的光纤电缆和涂覆在卷绕的光纤电缆上的涂层。 本发明还提供一种诊断贴片网络，其包括附接到主机结构的多个贴片传感器和连接到贴片传感器的桥接盒。 桥梁箱使用无线通信技术向地面控制系统发送结构健康状况信息并从其接收电力。
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公开(公告)号：US07093489B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-22
申请号：US11056404
申请日：2005-02-14
申请人： Hiroshi Tanaka , Masanori Yachi
发明人： Hiroshi Tanaka , Masanori Yachi
IPC分类号： G01P15/09
CPC分类号： G01H11/08 , G01H11/00 , G01P15/0915
摘要： A piezoelectric vibrator 2 that generates an electric charge according to a stress and a weight 1 provided on the piezoelectric vibrator 2 are included. The piezoelectric vibrator 2 has multiple pairs of sensing electrodes 3a and 3b, and 4a and 4b, and the sensing electrodes 3a and 3b, and 4a and 4b are respectively connected in parallel so that capacitances Cd1 and Cd2 made of the sensing electrodes may be connected in parallel. It is thus possible to double the charge sensitivity with keeping the voltage sensitivity.
摘要翻译： 包括根据应力和设置在压电振动器2上的重量1产生电荷的压电振动器2。 压电振子2具有多对感测电极3a和3b以及4a和4b，并且感测电极3a和3b以及4a和4b分别并联连接，使得电容Cd 1和 由感测电极制成的Cd 2可以并联连接。 因此，可以保持电压灵敏度使电荷灵敏度加倍。
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