Solid laundry pre-spotter composition containing sodium bicarbonate and
method of use
    62.
    发明授权
    Solid laundry pre-spotter composition containing sodium bicarbonate and method of use 失效
    含有碳酸氢钠的固体洗衣预分剂组合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US5288421A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-22

    申请号:US912191

    申请日:1992-07-13

    Applicant: John C. Mandy

    Inventor: John C. Mandy

    Abstract: A stearate-matrix, pre-spotter composition in solid stick form to be applied by direct contact to stained areas of fabric, thereby transferring the composition to the stained areas of the fabric. The composition includes an alkyl aromatic sulfonic acid and/or sulfonate, at least one nonionic surfactant, and an enzyme uniformly dispersed throughout a semi-hard stearate matrix. By the addition of sodium bicarbonate, the composition optimizes the pH to promote enzyme action, while simultaneously achieving a satisfactory drop point for shipping and warehousing. At pH levels from 8.2 to 9.0, acceptable hardness and transferability are still achieved, which was previously thought not to be possible without the addition of a critical amount of certain salts.

    Abstract translation: 通过直接接触到织物的染色区域施加的固体棒形式的硬脂酸酯基质预分析组合物,从而将组合物转移到织物的染色区域。 该组合物包括烷基芳族磺酸和/或磺酸盐,至少一种非离子表面活性剂和均匀地分散在半硬硬脂酸酯基质中的酶。 通过添加碳酸氢钠,该组合物优化了pH以促进酶作用,同时实现了运输和仓储的令人满意的下降点。 在8.2至9.0的pH值水平下,仍然可以获得可接受的硬度和可转移性,这在先前被认为是不可能的,没有添加临界量的某些盐。

    Dry cleaning additive for decreasing soil redeposition
    63.
    发明授权
    Dry cleaning additive for decreasing soil redeposition 失效
    用于减少土壤再沉积的干洗添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US3969073A

    公开(公告)日:1976-07-13

    申请号:US542235

    申请日:1975-01-20

    CPC classification number: D06L1/04

    Abstract: A dry cleaning composition comprising a dry cleaning solvent, a detergent and an organic ester of ortho-titanic acid and a process for its use which results in decreased soil redeposition.

    Abstract translation: 一种干洗组合物,其包含干洗溶剂,洗涤剂和邻钛酸的有机酯及其使用方法,其导致土壤再沉积减少。

    Relay
    64.
    发明授权
    Relay 失效
    中继

    公开(公告)号:US3872415A

    公开(公告)日:1975-03-18

    申请号:US35175073

    申请日:1973-04-16

    Inventor: CLARKE DAVID E

    CPC classification number: D06L1/08 D06L4/17

    Abstract: A relay which is operable at very low power levels and which is highly versatile in its applications is shown to be characterized by high gain and high reliability and by simplicity of structure. The relay comprises a first terminal mounted on a base of electrically insulating material and a second electrically conductive member having a terminal portion secured to the base, having a contact arm movable between an open circuit position spaced from the first terminal and a closed circuit position engaging the first terminal, and having integral spring portions connecting the contact arm and terminal portion of the second member for normally biasing the contact arm to one of the noted circuit positions. The relay also includes an actuator wire secured between the base and the contact arm of the second member. The actuator wire is formed of a nickel-titanium alloy and is adapted to be deformed from an original length to a second length as the contact arm is moved to the one circuit position in response to the noted spring bias while the wire material displays a relatively low modulus of elasticity below a transition temperature. The actuator wire is also adapted to abruptly return to its original length and to display a relatively higher modulus of elasticity to move the contact arm to the other circuit position against the spring bias when the wire material is heated above its transition temperature. Means are provided for electrically self-heating the actuator wire to its transition temperature when relay operation is desired.

    Abstract translation: 可以以非常低的功率水平操作并且在其应用中高度通用的继电器被表现为具有高增益和高可靠性以及结构简单的特征。 继电器包括安装在电绝缘材料的基座上的第一端子和具有固定到基座的端子部分的第二导电构件,其具有可在与第一端子间隔开的开路位置与可从第一端子间隔开的闭路位置接合的接触臂 第一端子,并且具有连接第二构件的接触臂和端子部分的一体的弹簧部分,用于将接触臂正常地偏压到所述电路位置之一。 继电器还包括固定在基座和第二构件的接触臂之间的致动器线。 致动器线由镍 - 钛合金形成,并且当接触臂响应于所述弹簧偏压而移动到一个回路位置时,适于从原始长度变形到第二长度,同时线材显示相对 低弹性模量低于转变温度。 致动器线还适于突然恢复到其原始长度并且当线材被加热到高于其转变温度时,显示相对较高的弹性模量以将接触臂移动到抵抗弹簧偏压的另一电路位置。 提供了用于在需要继电器操作时将致动器线电加热到其转变温度的装置。

    Drycleaning method
    66.
    发明授权
    Drycleaning method 失效
    干燥方法

    公开(公告)号:US3635656A

    公开(公告)日:1972-01-18

    申请号:US3635656D

    申请日:1971-01-11

    CPC classification number: D06L1/04 D06L1/08

    Abstract: A process for drycleaning fabrics such as garments and other drycleanable materials, particularly highly soiled garments, by using hydrocarbon and chlorinated hydrocarbon solvents. The process includes a plurality of phases in a cleaning cycle wherein soiled garments are agitated in drycleaning solvent in each of the phases by mixing the solvent of a first phase with a detergent having a substantivity for the garments, removing the solvent of the first phase from the garments while the detergent is substantively retained by the garments and combining the solvent of a second phase with the garments containing the detergent for continued cleaning.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用碳氢化合物和氯化烃溶剂干燥清洁织物如衣服和其他可干洗材料,特别是高度污染的衣服的方法。 该方法包括在清洁循环中的多个阶段,其中通过将第一阶段的溶剂与具有对衣物具有亲和性的洗涤剂混合,将第一相的溶剂除去,从而将污染的衣物在干燥清洗溶剂中搅拌, 衣服,而洗涤剂被衣服实质上保留,并且将第二相的溶剂与含有洗涤剂的衣服组合以便继续清洁。

    Heat shrink method of facilitating the disposal of transfer agent
    67.
    发明授权
    Heat shrink method of facilitating the disposal of transfer agent 失效
    促进转移剂处理的热收缩方法

    公开(公告)号:US3618148A

    公开(公告)日:1971-11-09

    申请号:US3618148D

    申请日:1969-11-24

    Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC

    Inventor: PAS LADDIE A DE

    CPC classification number: C11D17/047 D06F43/007 D06L1/01

    Abstract: IN CONNECTION WITH A METHOD OF CLEANING SOIL FROM FABRICS BY TUMBLING TOGETHER THE FABRICS, A QUANTITY OF LIQUID AND A QUANTITY OF TRANSFER AGENT AND SUBSEQUENTLY SEPARATING THE SOILED TRANSFER AGENT FROM THE FABRICS, AN IMPROVED METHOD IS PROVIDED TO FACILITATE THE DISPOSAL OF THE TRANSFER AGENT WHEREBY THE SOILED SEGREGATED TRANSFER AGENT IS HEAT SHRUNK TO REDUCE ITS VOLUME AND TO CAUSE AT LEAST PARTIAL ADHERENCE BETWEEN AT LEAST SOME OF THE PIECES OF TRANSFER AGENT.

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