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公开(公告)号：US5012112A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-30
申请号：US313082
申请日：1989-02-21
Applicant: Graham W. Flint , Harold A. Papazian , Ludwig G. Wolfert
Inventor： Graham W. Flint , Harold A. Papazian , Ludwig G. Wolfert
Abstract: An infrared scene projector has a cathode ray tube with a display screen coated with a luminescent phosphor material that produces radiation in the infrared spectrum when excited by the electron beam. The desired screen images are generated electronically, the screen is scanned by the cathode ray beam, and the intensity of the beam is modulated by the signal from the image generator.
Abstract translation: 红外场景投影仪具有阴极射线管，其具有涂覆有发光荧光体材料的显示屏，其在被电子束激发时产生红外光谱中的辐射。 期望的屏幕图像是以电子方式生成的，屏幕被阴极射线束扫描，并且光束的强度被来自图像发生器的信号调制。
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公开(公告)号：US4734613A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-29
申请号：US569374
申请日：1984-01-09
Applicant: Gerritt B. Gerritsen , Willem M. Van Alphen
Inventor： Gerritt B. Gerritsen , Willem M. Van Alphen
CPC classification number: H01J29/006
Abstract: An efficiently cooled display tube is obtained by pumping a low viscosity liquid having a high heat capacity through a cooling space less than 1 mm. thick on the outside of the display window. A chamber is smoothly connected to the inlet aperture of the cooling space to assure a laminar flow, eliminating swirls which could give rise to refractive patterns in the display picture.
Abstract translation: 通过泵送低热容量的低粘度液体通过小于1mm的冷却空间来获得有效冷却的显示管。 厚在显示窗口的外面。 腔室平滑地连接到冷却空间的入口孔，以确保层流，消除可能在显示图像中产生折射图案的漩涡。
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公开(公告)号：US4731557A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-15
申请号：US879138
申请日：1986-06-26
Applicant: Tetsuo Asano , Misao Ikeda , Katsuyoshi Tamura , Takumi Yamaguchi
Inventor： Tetsuo Asano , Misao Ikeda , Katsuyoshi Tamura , Takumi Yamaguchi
CPC classification number: H01J29/006
Abstract: A projection picture tube includes a bulb, a sealing chamber disposed in contact with a front surface of a phosphor screen panel of the bulb and sealed with a liquid coolant, and a holding mechanism for holding the sealing chamber by the bulb. The sealing chamber includes a transparent member disposed in front of the phosphor screen panel to be spaced apart therefrom, a heat dissipation member which is disposed between the transparent member and the phosphor screen panel and part of which is in contact with the liquid coolant sealed in the sealing chamber, seal members respectively disposed between the heat dissipation member and the phosphor screen panel and between the heat dissipation member and the transparent member, and a holding piece for holding the transparent member on the heat dissipation member. The holding mechanism is coupled to the heat dissipation member.
Abstract translation: 投影显像管包括灯泡，与灯泡的荧光屏面板的前表面接触并用液体冷却剂密封的密封室，以及由灯泡保持密封室的保持机构。 密封室包括设置在荧光屏面板前方以与之隔开的透明构件，散热构件，设置在透明构件和荧光屏面板之间，其一部分与被密封的荧光屏接触 密封室，分别设置在散热构件和荧光屏面板之间以及散热构件和透明构件之间的密封构件，以及用于将透明构件保持在散热构件上的保持片。 保持机构联接到散热构件。
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公开(公告)号：US4710672A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-01
申请号：US353315
申请日：1982-03-01
Applicant: Maurits W. Van Tol
Inventor： Maurits W. Van Tol
CPC classification number: H01J29/70
Abstract: In a cathode ray tube including deflection coils for deflecting an electron beam produced in the tube by an electron gun, the center of the electron gun's focusing lens is positioned to coincide with the deflection point of the deflection coils. This positioning compensates for curvature of the deflection field.
Abstract translation: 在包括偏转线圈的阴极射线管中，用于通过电子枪偏转在管中产生的电子束，电子枪的聚焦透镜的中心被定位成与偏转线圈的偏转点重合。 该位置补偿偏转场的曲率。
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公开(公告)号：US4659964A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US677940
申请日：1984-12-04
Applicant: Johannes H. T. van Roosmalen
Inventor： Johannes H. T. van Roosmalen
CPC classification number: H01J29/50 , H01J29/46 , H01J2229/507
Abstract: A display tube comprising in an evacuated envelope (1) an electron gun system (6) for generating and focusing by means of a focusing lens at least two electron beams (28 to 35) on a display screen (5), which electron beams are deflected by deflection means and describe a frame on the display screen. The electron gun system (6) comprises at least two electron sources (20 to 26), the electrons in each electron beam being accelerated immediately after leaving the electron source by means of an electric field having a field strength exceeding 600 V/mm. The central axes (36) of the electron beam extend substantially parallel to each other, and all beams are converged by the focusing lens in the immediate proximity of the focus of the focusing lens, after which each separate beam is focused on the display screen by the focusing lens to form a spot. The astigmatism and the coma of the focusing lens, especially for objects not situated on the tube axis, decreases rapidly with decreasing object potential with the beam aperture angle being kept the same. The electrons leave the source at a low potential and are then accelerated in a strong electric field exceeding 600 V/mm nearly immediately after leaving the electron source, thereby effecting production of a very narrow electron beam which remains narrow up to the display screen. The effect of the field curvature of the focusing lens is also considerably reduced by the narrow beams. If all electron beams through the focusing lens converge in the immediate proximity of the focus of the focusing lens, a minimum of aberrations as a result of the deflection is obtained. The electron sources are preferably P-N cathodes or diode type electron guns.
Abstract translation: 一种显示管，包括在真空外壳（1）中的电子枪系统（6），用于通过聚焦透镜在显示屏（5）上产生和聚焦至少两个电子束（28至35），所述电子束是 通过偏转装置偏转并描绘显示屏上的框架。 电子枪系统（6）包括至少两个电子源（20至26），每个电子束中的电子通过场强超过600V / mm的电场离开电子源后立即加速。 电子束的中心轴线（36）基本上彼此平行地延伸，并且所有的光束在聚焦透镜的焦点附近被聚焦透镜会聚，之后每个单独的光束通过 聚焦镜头形成一个点。 聚焦透镜的散光和彗差，特别是对于不在管轴上的物体，随着光束孔径角保持不变，目标电位随着物体电位的减小而迅速减小。 电子离开源极处于低电位，然后在离开电子源之后几乎立刻以超过600V / mm的强电场加速，由此产生非常窄的电子束，其保持窄到显示屏。 聚焦透镜的场曲率的影响也被窄光束大大降低。 如果通过聚焦透镜的所有电子束聚焦在聚焦透镜的焦点附近，则获得作为偏转结果的最小像差。 电子源优选为P-N阴极或二极管型电子枪。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4647812A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-03
申请号：US742834
申请日：1985-06-10
Applicant: Leendert Vriens , Johannes H. M. Spruit , Johannes C. N. Rijpers , Titus E. C. Brandsma
CPC classification number: G02B5/285 , H01J29/185 , H01J29/28
Abstract: A display tube comprising in an evacuated envelope (1) a display screen (7) provided on the inside of a display window (2) in the wall of the envelope (1), which display screen (7) comprises luminescent material (13), and a multilayer interference filter (12) is provided between this material and the display window and compises a number of layers (HL) which alternately are manufactured from a material having a high (H) and a material having a low (L) refractive index. If the filter is composed substantially of 14 to 30 layers, each having an optical thickness nd, wherein n is the refractive index of the material and d is the thickness, which optical thickness is between 0.2 .lambda..sub.f and 0.3 .lambda..sub.f and preferably between 0.23 .lambda..sub.f and 0.27 .lambda..sub.f, wherein .lambda..sub.f is equal to p x .lambda., wherein .lambda. is the desired central wavelength which is selected from the spectrum emitted by the luminescent material (13) and p is a number between 1.18 and 1.36, a display tube is obtained in which the luminous efficiency in the forward direction and at small angles for the central wavelength of the phosphor is at least 40% larger than in a tube without such a filter. Color improvement and gain in contrast also occur.
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公开(公告)号：US4642695A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-10
申请号：US666422
申请日：1984-10-30
Applicant: Yasuo Iwasaki
Inventor： Yasuo Iwasaki
Abstract: A projection cathode-ray tube comprises a vacuum vessel (10) having a face plate (7), an interference thin film (20) on the inner surface of the face plate, a phosphor layer (8) on the interference thin film, a metal-back film (9) on the phosphor layer and an electron gun within the vessel. More than 30% of the total luminous flux from an emission point in the phosphor layer to which the electron beam of the electron gun is applied exists within a divergent angle of .+-. 30.degree. in the direction normal to the face plate.
Abstract translation: 投影阴极射线管包括具有面板（7）的真空容器（10），面板内表面上的干涉薄膜（20），干涉薄膜上的荧光体层（8）， 荧光体层上的金属背膜（9）和容器内的电子枪。 来自施加电子枪的荧光体层中的发射点的总光通量的30％以上存在于垂直于面板的方向的+/- 30°的发散角内。
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公开(公告)号：US4587456A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US571473
申请日：1984-01-17
Applicant: Eisuke Inoue , Yasuhiko Nonaka , Masanao Yamamoto
Inventor： Eisuke Inoue , Yasuhiko Nonaka , Masanao Yamamoto
CPC classification number: H01J29/456
Abstract: An image pickup tube target includes a Se-As-Te photoconductive layer whose arsenic concentration changes in a direction of thickness of the Se-As-Te photoconductive layer, a carrier extraction layer having a high arsenic concentration and being contiguous to the Se-As-Te photoconductive layer, a capacitive layer having a low arsenic concentration and being contiguous to the carrier extraction layer, a doped layer obtained by doping In.sub.2 O.sub.3, MoO.sub.2 or a mixture thereof in an interface between the carrier extraction layer and the capacitive layer.
Abstract translation: 图像拾取管靶包括Se-As-Te光电导层，其砷浓度在Se-As-Te光电导层的厚度方向上改变，砷浓度高且与Se-As-Te光电导层邻接的载体提取层 -Te光电导层，具有低砷浓度且与载体提取层邻接的电容层，通过在载流子提取层和电容层之间的界面中掺杂In 2 O 3，MoO 2或其混合物而获得的掺杂层。
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公开(公告)号：US4547699A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-15
申请号：US453379
申请日：1982-12-27
Applicant: Brian J. Fitzpatrick
Inventor： Brian J. Fitzpatrick
CPC classification number: H01J29/898 , H01J29/18
Abstract: A CRT device for generating a bright green light spot is shown. The device employs a terbium activated phosphor. Troublesome radiations emitted by the phosphor particularly in the 586 nm region are significantly decreased without significant decrease of the desired 544 nm radiation by use of a concentrated solution of a soluble praseodymium salt.
Abstract translation: 示出了用于产生明亮的绿色光斑的CRT装置。 该器件采用铽活化荧光粉。 通过使用可溶性镨盐的浓溶液，特别是在586nm区域发射的荧光灯发出的麻烦的辐射显着地减少，而不显着降低所需的544nm辐射。
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70.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4484100A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-20
申请号：US348076
申请日：1982-02-11
Applicant: Takeo Sato
Inventor： Takeo Sato
CPC classification number: H01J29/006
Abstract: A cathode-ray tube for a projector, wherein a mesh-like or striped heat conduction member is disposed on an outer surface of a faceplate corresponding to an effective area of a phosphor screen, and the heat conduction member is conductively in contact with a heat radiator which is secured on the outer side of the faceplate.
Abstract translation: 一种用于投影仪的阴极射线管，其中网状或条状导热构件设置在对应于荧光屏有效面积的面板的外表面上，并且导热构件与导热体接触 散热器固定在面板的外侧。
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