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公开(公告)号：US06489712B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09702345
申请日：2000-10-31
IPC分类号： H01J2980
CPC分类号： H01J29/076 , H01J2229/075
摘要： A cathode ray tube having a tensioned shadow mask with elongated holes, i.e. holes with a length longer than 5 mm. The pattern of holes repeats itself after 5 or more rows and the relation between the number of rows after which the pattern repeats itself, the vertical pitch av and the horizontal pitch dh is given by av/dh≦n2≦8av/dh, most preferably n2≈2av/dh.
摘要翻译： 一种阴极射线管，其具有带有长孔的张力荫罩，即长度大于5mm的孔。 在5行或更多行之后，孔的图案自身重复，并且其中图案重复的行数，垂直间距av和水平间距dh之间的关系由av / dh <= n2 <= 8av / dh给出， 最优选n2≈2av/ dh。
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2.发明授权UV/blue led-phosphor device with efficient conversion of UV/blues light to visible light 失效UV /蓝色LED荧光灯装置，可以将UV /蓝色光转换成可见光
公开(公告)号：US5813753A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US863987
申请日：1997-05-27
申请人： Leendert Vriens , Gerard Acket , Cornelis Ronda
发明人： Leendert Vriens , Gerard Acket , Cornelis Ronda
CPC分类号： H01L33/502 , H04N9/30 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/32257 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L33/44 , Y10S362/80
摘要： A light emitting device for use in lighting and/or display applications includes a UV/blue LED located in a depression having reflecting sidewalls, a light transmitting material surrounding the LED and filling the depression, and a phosphor in the form of particles either dispersed in the light transmitting material or adhered to the surface of the LED. The sidewalls reflect UV as well as visible light, thus enhancing the efficiency of the device. Optical filters located on the top of the LED and/or the bottom of a UV absorbing glass plate covering the depression further enhance efficiency and/or spectral characteristics of the emitted light.
摘要翻译： 用于照明和/或显示应用的发光装置包括位于具有反射侧壁的凹陷中的UV /蓝色LED，围绕LED并填充凹陷的透光材料和分散在 透光材料或粘附到LED的表面。 侧壁反射紫外线和可见光，从而提高设备的效率。 位于LED顶部的光学滤光器和/或覆盖凹陷的UV吸收玻璃板的底部进一步提高发射光的效率和/或光谱特性。
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公开(公告)号：USRE34131E
公开(公告)日：1992-11-24
申请号：US639481
申请日：1991-01-09
CPC分类号： H01J29/28 , H01J29/185
摘要： A projection television system comprising an array of three projection television display tubes (14) luminescing in red, green and blue, a focusing lens (16) associated with each tube and a display screen (12) on which the respective optical images are merged to form a single multicolored image. At least one of the display tubes (14) has a multilayer interference filter (46) between the phosphor (30) and the faceplate (20). In order to imprve the light output at the corners of the display screen (12), the cut-off angle of the first filter layers is varied between the center and the corners thereof, for example by increasing the optical thickness of the filter layers relative to the center.
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公开(公告)号：US06559584B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-06
申请号：US09811643
申请日：2001-03-19
申请人： Leendert Vriens
发明人： Leendert Vriens
IPC分类号： H01J2980
CPC分类号： H01J29/07 , H01J2229/075
摘要： The CRT has a tensioned shadow mask with between 160-180 or between 210 and 240 slits per row and display devices having such CRT's. The first embodiment is in particular suited for CRT''s having a screen size larger than 21″ and for TVT applications, giving a substantially Moire free image for an NTSC, PAL and VGA signal, the second embodiment is in particular suited for CRT's having a screen size of 23″ or smaller and for CMT applications, giving a substantially Moire free image for a SVGA and XGA signal.
摘要翻译： CRT具有张紧的荫罩，其具有在160-180之间或每行210和240个狭缝之间以及具有这种CRT的显示装置。 第一实施例特别适用于屏幕尺寸大于21“的CRT和TVT应用，为NTSC，PAL和VGA信号提供基本上不含无光泽的图像，第二实施例特别适用于CRT 具有23“或更小的屏幕尺寸，并且对于CMT应用，给出用于SVGA和XGA信号的基本上无摩擦的图像。
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公开(公告)号：US5825435A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US522035
申请日：1995-08-31
申请人： Leendert Vriens , Rene A. Stoffels
发明人： Leendert Vriens , Rene A. Stoffels
CPC分类号： H01J29/076
摘要： By selecting the number of apertures per vertical row in the shadow mask of a color cathode ray tube to be in the range between 615 and 650, such a cathode ray tube can be used both in a PAL, an NTSC system and a MUSE system without the occurrence of disturbing Moire effects. In a second embodiment the number of apertures per row ranges between 425 and 450.
摘要翻译： 通过选择彩色阴极射线管的阴影掩模中每垂直行的孔数在615和650之间，这样的阴极射线管可以在PAL，NTSC系统和MUSE系统中使用，而不需要 发生令人不安的Moir + E，acu e + EE效应。 在第二实施例中，每行的孔数在425和450之间。
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公开(公告)号：US5619094A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US534213
申请日：1995-09-26
申请人： Leendert Vriens
发明人： Leendert Vriens
IPC分类号： H01J29/07
CPC分类号： H01J29/076
摘要： By selecting the number of apertures in the shadow mask of a color cathode ray tube system to be such that the s/a.sub.v ratio, where s is the scan pitch for the entire frame and a.sub.v is the vertical mask pitch, is between 5.8/8 and 6.4/8 (5.8/8.ltoreq.s/a.sub.v .ltoreq.6.4/8) or between 9.4/8 and 10.6/8 where the lines are progressively scanned or, where the lines are scanned in an interlace mode with a frequency higher than 70 Hz, the s/a.sub.v ratio is between 5.8/8 and 6.4/8 (5.8/8.ltoreq.s/a.sub.v .ltoreq.6.4/8) or between 9.4/8 and 10.6/8, a cathode ray tube system is provided with a reduced occurence of disturbing Moire effects.
摘要翻译： 通过选择彩色阴极射线管系统的阴影掩模中的孔数，使得s / av比（其中s是整个帧的扫描间距，av是垂直掩模间距）在5.8 / 8 和6.4 / 8（5.8 / 8 / s / av
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公开(公告)号：US5179312A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-12
申请号：US859299
申请日：1986-05-05
CPC分类号： H01J29/006
摘要： Device for projecting television pictures by means of an assembly of three television picture tubes with associated lens systems arranged in each other's proximity, including an integrated cooling system. The integrated cooling system has a liquid circuit comprising a first duct extending below the television picture tubes, which duct is in direct communication via passages with the lower ends of the flow spaces, and a second duct extending above the television picture tubes, which duct is in direct communication via passages with the upper ends of the flow spaces. The first and the second duct are connected via at least one connection duct which extends along an end the assembly constituted by the three television picture tubes.
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公开(公告)号：US5061993A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-29
申请号：US273731
申请日：1988-11-14
CPC分类号： H01J29/28
摘要： Projection television display device includes three monochrome projection television display tubes (20, 21, 22) each having a display screen (24, 25, 26) which is provided on the inside of the display window (23) and luminesces in a different color. Each tube has an optical axis extending perpendicularly from the center of the display screen, the optical axes (33, 34, 35) of the three display screens being co-planar. The axes (34, 33) of the display screens of the first and second tubes (20, 22) coincide and the axis (35) of the display window of the third tube (21) constitutes the main axis of the device, the axis being perpendicular to the two coincident axes (33, 34). Two flat dichroic intersecting reflective mirrors (27, 29) extend perpendicularly of the plane and through the point of intersection of the axes, each at an angle of 45.degree. with the main axis. The first mirror (27) reflects the image of the first display screen and the second mirror (29) reflects the image of the second display screen into the direction of the main axis and away from the third display screen, interference filters being disposed between the display screens and mirrors for passing the desired color of light. With interference filters disposed between the luminescent material of the display screens and the display windows, the reflection greatly increases for light rays constituting an angle of more than 20.degree. to 35.degree. with the normal of the filter. When there is substantially no transmission up to 90.degree., there is a gain in brightness by a factor of 1.5 to 2, a gain in contrast by more than a factor of 2 and also a considerable color improvement and reduction of color errors when the conventional green and blue phosphors are used.
摘要翻译： 投影电视显示装置包括三个单色投影电视显示管（20,21,22），每个具有显示屏（24,25,26），其设置在显示窗（23）的内部并以不同的颜色发光。 每个管具有从显示屏的中心垂直延伸的光轴，三个显示屏的光轴（33,34,35）是共面的。 第一和第二管（20,22）的显示屏的轴线（34,33）重合，并且第三管（21）的显示窗的轴线（35）构成装置的主轴线，轴线 垂直于两个重合轴线（33,34）。 两个平的二向色相交反射镜（27,29）垂直于该平面并且穿过与轴线成45°的角度与轴的交点。 第一反射镜（27）反映第一显示屏幕的图像，第二反射镜（29）将第二显示屏幕的图像反射到主轴的方向并远离第三显示屏幕，干涉滤光器设置在 显示屏幕和镜子，以通过所需的颜色的光。 通过设置在显示屏的发光材料和显示窗之间的干涉滤光器，与滤光片法线成20°至35°角的光线的反射大大增加。 当基本上没有高达90°的透射率时，亮度增益为1.5至2倍，对比度增益大于2倍，并且当常规 使用绿色和蓝色磷光体。
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9.发明授权Three tube color projection television system having multispot blue tube and single-spot red and green tubes 失效三管彩色投影电视系统，具有多色蓝色管和单点红绿色管
公开(公告)号：US4807014A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US35539
申请日：1987-04-03
申请人： Aart A. Van Gorkum , Leendert Vriens , Arne L. Duwaer , Johannes H. M. Spruit , Alexander R. H. Van Schoonhoven
发明人： Aart A. Van Gorkum , Leendert Vriens , Arne L. Duwaer , Johannes H. M. Spruit , Alexander R. H. Van Schoonhoven
CPC分类号： H04N9/31
摘要： A projection color television system having an improved resolution and luminance comprises red, green and blue color emitting tubes, the electron beams of which are focused onto their respective screens. In order to compensate for the strong saturation of the blue phosphor, and simultaneously to take advantage of the relatively fast decay of this phosphor, the blue color emitting tube is a single gun, multispot display tube. The increase in light output obtainable from the blue color emitting tube is matched by providing interference filters in the red and green color emitting display tubes and optionally in all three red, green and blue emitting tubes.
摘要翻译： 具有改进的分辨率和亮度的投影彩色电视系统包括红色，绿色和蓝色发光管，其电子束聚焦到它们各自的屏幕上。 为了补偿蓝色荧光体的强烈饱和度，并且同时利用该荧光体相对快速的衰减，蓝色发光管是单枪，多点显示管。 通过在红色和绿色发光显示管中以及任选地在所有三个红色，绿色和蓝色发射管中提供干涉滤光片来匹配从蓝色发光管获得的光输出的增加。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4683398A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-28
申请号：US794862
申请日：1985-11-04
CPC分类号： G02B5/285 , H01J29/185
摘要： A projection television display tube comprising in an evacuated envelope a display screen on the convexly curved inside of a display window in the wall of the envelope, which display screen comprises a layer of luminescent material and a multilayer interference filter between said material layer and the display window, the filter comprising a number of layers which are alternately high refractive index (H) and low refractive index (L). The filter is composed of at least 6 layers, each having an optical thickness nd, wherein n is the refractive index of the material of the layer and d is the thickness, which optical thickness is between 0.2.lambda..sub.f and 0.3.lambda..sub.f, wherein .lambda..sub.f is equal to p x .lambda., wherein .lambda. is the desired central wavelength which is selected from the spectrum emitted by the luminescent material and p is a number between 1.18 and 1.32.
摘要翻译： 一种投影电视显示管，其在真空的外壳中包括在外壳的壁上的显示窗的凸形弯曲的内部的显示屏，该显示屏包括发光材料层和在所述材料层和显示器之间的多层干涉滤光器 该过滤器包括交替地具有高折射率（H）和低折射率（L）的多个层。 滤波器由至少6层组成，每层具有光学厚度nd，其中n是层的材料的折射率，d是厚度，光学厚度在0.2λf和0.3λf之间，其中λ f等于pxλ，其中λ是从发光材料发射的光谱中选择的期望中心波长，p是1.18和1.32之间的数。
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