Infinitely variable drawing instrument
    61.
    发明授权
    Infinitely variable drawing instrument 失效
    无级变幅绘图仪

    公开(公告)号:US4662073A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-05

    申请号:US839350

    申请日:1986-03-13

    申请人: David Prusman

    发明人: David Prusman

    IPC分类号: B43L11/00 B43L11/04

    CPC分类号: B43L11/00

    摘要: An infinitely variable drawing instrument for producing unlimited varieties of fanciful designs. The designs produced by the drawing instrument are of the repeated individual line type yet indexed around the circumference of a circle. After the various apparatus variables are set by the operator and a piece of paper is located on a drawing platen, the drawing tool or pen nib, located at the end of a drawing bar connected to the driving wheel is placed on the paper and the operator merely rotates the driving wheel by grasping a handle. The simple manual rotation of the driving wheel causes the drawing platen to rotate and, in addition, causes the drawing tool or pen nib to move and thereby draw the fanciful design on the paper. Thus, repeated lines, indexed on a circle, produce unlimited drawing designs. A guiding template and/or an intermediate bar can also be connected between the driving wheel and the drawing bar which provide additional variables for adjustment for making additional drawing designs. The ratio of the number of turns of the driving wheel to the number of turns of the drawing platen can be adjusted to provide additional adjustable variables.

    摘要翻译: 一种无限变化的绘图工具,用于生产无限种类的奇特设计。 由绘图仪器生产的设计是重复的单独的线类型,但围绕圆的圆周进行了索引。 在操作者设置各种设备变量并且一张纸位于绘图板上之后,位于连接到驱动轮的拉杆的端部的绘图工具或笔尖被放置在纸上,操作者 仅通过抓握把手来旋转驱动轮。 驱动轮的简单的手动旋转导致绘图板旋转,并且还使绘图工具或笔尖移动,从而在纸上画出奇特的设计。 因此,重复的线条,在一个圆上索引,产生无限的绘图设计。 引导模板和/或中间杆也可以连接在驱动轮和拉杆之间,这为提供用于进行额外的拉丝设计的调整提供附加变量。 可以调节驱动轮的匝数与牵引盘的匝数之比,以提供额外的可调变量。

    Amusement device for tracing geometrical figures
    62.
    发明授权
    Amusement device for tracing geometrical figures 失效
    用于跟踪几何图形的娱乐设备

    公开(公告)号:US4199868A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-29

    申请号:US012866

    申请日:1979-03-05

    申请人: R. James Steward

    发明人: R. James Steward

    IPC分类号: B43L11/00

    CPC分类号: B43L11/005

    摘要: An amusement device including a base and a support carried by the base for suspending a pendulum above a marking surface. The pendulum includes a marker for tracing figures on the marking surface which is provided by a granular material contained in a bowl carried by the base. As the pendulum swings to and fro, the bowl can be rotated to control the tracing of geometrical figures on the marking surface.

    摘要翻译: 一种娱乐装置,包括基座和由基座承载的支撑件,用于将摆锤悬挂在标记表面之上。 摆锤包括用于跟踪标记表面上的图形的标记,该标记由容纳在由基座承载的碗中的颗粒材料提供。 当钟摆来回摆动时,可以转动碗来控制标记表面上几何图形的跟踪。

    Universal compass
    63.
    发明授权
    Universal compass 失效
    通用罗盘

    公开(公告)号:US4170824A

    公开(公告)日:1979-10-16

    申请号:US845894

    申请日:1977-10-27

    申请人: Tom T. Mikulin

    发明人: Tom T. Mikulin

    IPC分类号: B43L9/02 B43L11/00 B43L11/04

    CPC分类号: B43L11/00 B43L9/02

    摘要: A compass for drawing geometric figures including ellipses and polygons of different sizes and shapes. The compass includes an upstanding center post having a lower point which supports the compass on the drawing surface. A disc forming a peripheral cam track is detachably mounted on a holder which in turn is pivotally mounted on a medial portion of the post. The disc is connected with a plunger which is slidable in the post for selectively adjusting the angle of the disc. A head member is rotatably mounted on an upper portion of the post. An adjustable multiplier link carrying a marking element is pivotally mounted at its upper end to the head member at a point which is radially spaced from the post a distance greater than the maximum radius of the cam track. In one embodiment a cam follower is suspended from the head member by a parallelogram linkage, and spring means is provided to urge the roller into contact with the cam track. In another embodiment the cam follower comprises a ring which turns in positive engagement about the disc, with stabilizer fingers being mounted to turn about the post. An alternate stylus arm is mounted below the cam follower for use in drawing figures of short radii. In both embodiments disc can be detached from its holder for replacement with parts having a varied cam track for drawing a different geometric figure.

    摘要翻译: 绘制几何图形的罗盘,包括不同大小和形状的椭圆和多边形。 指南针包括一个直立的中心柱,其具有支撑图面上的罗盘的较低点。 形成周边凸轮轨道的盘可拆卸地安装在保持器上,该保持器又枢转地安装在柱的中间部分上。 盘与可在柱中滑动以便有选择地调节盘的角度的柱塞连接。 头部构件可旋转地安装在柱的上部。 承载标记元件的可调节乘法器连接件在其上端枢转地安装到头部构件上,该位置与柱体径向间隔大于凸轮轨道的最大半径的距离。 在一个实施例中,凸轮从动件通过平行四边形连杆从头部构件悬挂,并且提供弹簧装置以推动辊与凸轮轨道接触。 在另一个实施例中,凸轮从动件包括环绕盘旋转的环,其中稳定器指状件被安装成围绕柱转动。 一个替代的触针臂安装在凸轮从动件的下方,用于绘制短半径的图形。 在两个实施例中,盘可以从其保持器拆下以用于具有用于绘制不同几何图形的变化的凸轮轨道的部件替换。

    Pendulum drawing machine
    64.
    发明授权
    Pendulum drawing machine 失效
    摆摆机

    公开(公告)号:US4162577A

    公开(公告)日:1979-07-31

    申请号:US846631

    申请日:1977-10-31

    申请人: Michael A. Cosman

    发明人: Michael A. Cosman

    IPC分类号: B43L11/00 B43L11/06 B43L9/20

    CPC分类号: B43L11/005

    摘要: A pendulum-actuated drawing instrument having at least two pendulums mechanically coupled with a scribing device by means of interconnected arms extending parallel to and above a support. The arms are universally pivottably connected and attached to the pendulums by means of nonextensible resilient rods.

    摘要翻译: 具有至少两个摆锤的钟摆致动拉伸仪器通过平行于支撑件上方和上方延伸的相互连接的臂与划线装置机械耦合。 手臂通过不可伸缩的弹性杆普遍地枢转连接并连接到摆锤上。

    Instrument for inscribing geometrical loops
    65.
    发明授权
    Instrument for inscribing geometrical loops 失效
    用于刻印几何环的仪器

    公开(公告)号:US3881255A

    公开(公告)日:1975-05-06

    申请号:US45843674

    申请日:1974-04-05

    申请人: PANTEK HENRY R

    发明人: PANTEK HENRY R

    IPC分类号: B43L11/00 B43L9/00

    CPC分类号: B43L11/00

    摘要: An instrument for inscribing closed geometrical planar loops comprising three arm members one of which is fixed and functions as the axis of the loop and the other two are joined together and to the axis member in a pivotal relationship such that when one of these arms is rotated in a radial direction the other arm carrying two scribe points generates the geometrical loop. This instrument is useful for generating such loops for drafting purposes and particularly for inscribing a figure skaters double loop on an ice skating surface.

    摘要翻译: 用于刻录闭合的几何平面环的仪器,包括三个臂构件,其中一个固定并用作环的轴线,而另外两个臂构件以枢转关系连接在一起并与轴构件接合,使得当这些臂中的一个旋转 在径向方向上,携带两个划痕点的另一个臂产生几何回路。 该仪器对于生成用于起草目的的这种回路是有用的,特别是用于在溜冰表面上雕刻溜冰者双循环。

    Drawing projector for reproducing curves
    66.
    发明授权
    Drawing projector for reproducing curves 失效
    绘制曲线的投影机

    公开(公告)号:US3820245A

    公开(公告)日:1974-06-28

    申请号:US37365773

    申请日:1973-06-26

    申请人: YOZZO D

    发明人: YOZZO D

    IPC分类号: B43L11/00 B43L11/04

    CPC分类号: B43L11/00

    摘要: This drawing apparatus has adjustable mechanism for guiding a scriber to make curved lines and closed areas of different shapes over a wide variety. The adjustments are graduated and can be set to reproduce a predetermined curve or closed area. An element that moves in a circle on an adjustable base is connected with a scriber by a beam which is angularly movable and also movable in the direction of its length. This provides a simple and accurate mechanism for projecting the scriber along a desired path.