Abstract:
The laminations respectively comprising the rotor and stator poles of a switched reluctance machine (SRM) are skewed as they are stacked during machine assembly in order to reduce the tendency of the SRM to flatten and thereby assume an oval shape during machine operation. As a result, the acoustic noise generated by the SRM during machine operation is substantially reduced.
Abstract:
An engine-driven power generating system having a bridge circuit section in which low-frequency switching elements are driven alternately by low-frequency drive signals, and high-frequency switching elements driven by high-frequency drive signals during the ON period of the low-frequency switching elements are connected in a bridge network, and an inverter circuit section having a drive signal supply circuit for supplying low-frequency and high-frequency drive signals are each supplied to the low-frequency and high-frequency switching elements that form a pair; the a-c voltage generated by an engine-driven a-c generator is converted into d-c voltage that is in turn converted into a predetermined level of low-frequency a-c voltage; characterized in that an overcurrent detecting circuit for detecting an overcurrent flowing in the bridge circuit section at a level higher than a predetermined level, a drive-signal control circuit that outputs to a drive-signal supply circuit, when the overcurrent detecting circuit detects an overcurrent during a half-cycle of the low-frequency signal in which the low-frequency switching element is turned on, a signal which turns off at least any one of the low-frequency and high-frequency switching elements to be turned on during the half-cycle after the detection of the overcurrent, and a low-pass filter for obtaining a sine-wave waveform on an output end are provided.
Abstract:
The invention is directed to an electric motor construction having a magnetic flux return path which exhibits very low losses due to eddy currents or hysteresis, and simplifies construction thereof. In the motor construction, the magnetic flux return path is constructed from discrete magnetic material wire which is wrapped or otherwise formed in the desired return path configuration. The magnetic material wire is wound in a direction which generally crosses the flow of magnetic flux and yet is substantially tolerant of cross-winding fields. In this way, the flux return path provides easy construction in that coil winding techniques may be used, and the winding direction is less critical as it can cross the flow of flux therein. The flux return path greatly reduces eddy current losses as the cross section of the path to eddy current flow is the cross section of discrete wires, and because the discrete wires are formed with high packing fraction which will minimize skin effects especially at high frequencies.
Abstract:
A dynamo assembly comprising a stator assembly and rotor assembly as shown. The preferred rotor assembly comprises two end caps, a single wire strand, a collector ring assembly and a plurality of laminants. The two end caps are preferably identical to one another, and oriented with the wire wrapped in two coils therearound. The laminants are supported between the two and caps, in a skewed manner. An advantageous arrangement for engagement between the collector ring assembly and wire held on the end caps is provided. A unique method of molding the collector ring assembly without internal inserts is also disclosed.
Abstract:
Motor for commercial and industrial applications such as golf carts and lift trucks. Features include a thin shell; stator; stator winding; and rotor. Rotor laminations have equally circumferentially spaced semi-closed slots having area for receiving conductors, and the ratio of the number of rotor lamination slots to the rotor outer diameter (measured in inches) is greater than 14.0. In one construction, this ratio is about 15.75; the ratio of the outer diameter to the rotor slot length is from about 9.04 to about 9.16; and the ratio of rotor slot depth or length to rotor slot opening width is from about 10.8 to about 12.5. Cylindrical stator lamination has a given outer diameter and a certain bore diameter determined by the distance between opposing poles. Through-bolt holes are located in the yoke, proximate the outer periphery thereof, and centered with respect to each pole. The ratio of stator pole neck minimum width to two times the yoke thickness or width is from about 0.809 to about 1.009. Methods of assembling motor components are also revealed.
Abstract:
An arrangement for mounting a stator assembly (12) of a dynamoelectric machine (10) in a housing (16) employs a plurality of circumferentially distributed mounting supports (56) on the interior of the housing (16) cooperating with pairs of axially aligned radial extensions (54) of the stator assembly (12). Opposed, axially inner faces (62) of paired radial extensions (54) sandwich axially outer end faces (60) of an associated mounting support (56). Threaded fasteners (52) secure the radial extensions (54) to the end faces (60) of the mounting supports (56). Oversized mounting holes (58) in the radial extensions (54) and shims (74) can be used to allow for lateral and axial adjustment, respectively, of the mounted stator assembly (12).
Abstract:
Apparatus for forming edgewise wound cores from a generally thin strip of ferromagnetic material has a mechanism for edgewise deforming the strip into a plurality of helical convolutions which are received in an axial stack thereof on an arbor. The arbor is movable through an opening in a carriage to deposit the axial stack on the carriage, and the axial stack is displaced from the carriage onto a conveyor when the carriage is moved into a position remote from the arbor and adjacent the conveyor.
Abstract:
A rotor for an electric motor energized by permanent magnet means comprises positioning devices for permanent magnets. These positioning devices consist of positioning rings disposed in the region of each end face of a rotor body and at least one inner positioning ring disposed on the rotor body between the two. The positioning rings comprise positioning webs which extend only over a small part of the length of the outer peripheral surface of the rotor body and which partially define compartments for in each case a permanent magnet. On the one hand, this ensures accurate and simple mounting of the permanent magnet while at the same time it reduces the moment of inertia of the rotor.
Abstract:
A lanced strip of generally thin ferromagnetic material adapted to be edgewise wound into a core for a dynamoelectric machine. The lanced strip has a continuous yoke section extending generally lengthwise thereof, and a plurality of teeth on the lanced strip have preselected pitch axii and extend generally laterally from the yoke section, repsectively. A plurality of extensions on the lanced strip extend generally laterally from the yoke section on the pitch axii of the teeth and opposite thereto, respectively.
Abstract:
A cylindrical permanent magnet of from 4-48 poles containing, as major components, R (R is at least one rare earth element selected from Nd, Pr, Dy, Ho and Tb and may further contain at least one rare earth element selected from La, Ce, Sm, Gd, Er, Eu, Tm, Yb and Y), B and Fe, and having multipolar anisotropy at the surface without suffering from cracking. The ratios of inner and outer magnet diameters are established as functions of the number of poles. Bushings of ferromagnetic materials allow for reduced permanent magnet thicknesses.