Skewing of pole laminations of a switched reluctance machine to reduce
acoustic noise
    691.
    发明授权
    Skewing of pole laminations of a switched reluctance machine to reduce acoustic noise 失效
    开关磁阻电机的极片叠加以降低声学噪声

    公开(公告)号:US5266859A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-30

    申请号:US043700

    申请日:1993-04-08

    CPC classification number: H02K1/246 H02K1/146 H02K1/24 H02K19/103 H02K2201/06

    Abstract: The laminations respectively comprising the rotor and stator poles of a switched reluctance machine (SRM) are skewed as they are stacked during machine assembly in order to reduce the tendency of the SRM to flatten and thereby assume an oval shape during machine operation. As a result, the acoustic noise generated by the SRM during machine operation is substantially reduced.

    Abstract translation: 分别包括开关磁阻电机(SRM)的转子和定子极的叠片在机器组装期间被堆叠,以便在机器操作期间减小SRM变平的倾向并因此呈现椭圆形。 结果,在机器操作期间由SRM产生的声学噪声显着降低。

    Engine-driven power generating system with over-current protection and
stator teeth with grooves on a top surface
    692.
    发明授权
    Engine-driven power generating system with over-current protection and stator teeth with grooves on a top surface 失效
    具有过电流保护功能的发动机驱动发电系统和顶面凹槽的定子齿

    公开(公告)号:US5257174A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-26

    申请号:US661900

    申请日:1991-02-27

    CPC classification number: H02H7/122 H02K1/16 H02M5/458 H02M7/53871 H02K2201/06

    Abstract: An engine-driven power generating system having a bridge circuit section in which low-frequency switching elements are driven alternately by low-frequency drive signals, and high-frequency switching elements driven by high-frequency drive signals during the ON period of the low-frequency switching elements are connected in a bridge network, and an inverter circuit section having a drive signal supply circuit for supplying low-frequency and high-frequency drive signals are each supplied to the low-frequency and high-frequency switching elements that form a pair; the a-c voltage generated by an engine-driven a-c generator is converted into d-c voltage that is in turn converted into a predetermined level of low-frequency a-c voltage; characterized in that an overcurrent detecting circuit for detecting an overcurrent flowing in the bridge circuit section at a level higher than a predetermined level, a drive-signal control circuit that outputs to a drive-signal supply circuit, when the overcurrent detecting circuit detects an overcurrent during a half-cycle of the low-frequency signal in which the low-frequency switching element is turned on, a signal which turns off at least any one of the low-frequency and high-frequency switching elements to be turned on during the half-cycle after the detection of the overcurrent, and a low-pass filter for obtaining a sine-wave waveform on an output end are provided.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有桥式电路部分的发动机驱动的发电系统,其中低频开关元件由低频驱动信号交替驱动;以及高频开关元件,由高频驱动信号驱动, 频率开关元件连接在桥式网络中,并且具有用于提供低频和高频驱动信号的驱动信号供给电路的逆变器电路部分分别提供给形成一对的低频和高频开关元件 ; 由发动机驱动的a-c发电机产生的a-c电压被转换成d-c电压,其又转换成预定水平的低频a-c电压; 其特征在于:过电流检测电路,用于检测在高于预定电平的电桥电路部分中流过的过电流;驱动信号控制电路,当过电流检测电路检测到过电流时,向驱动信号供给电路输出 在低频开关元件导通的低频信号的半周期期间,在半频开关元件中的至少任一个低频开关元件和高频开关元件接通的信号被截止 在检测到过电流之后进行循环,并且提供用于在输出端获得正弦波波形的低通滤波器。

    Electric motor having a low loss magnetic flux return path
    693.
    发明授权
    Electric motor having a low loss magnetic flux return path 失效
    具有低损耗磁通返回路径的电动机

    公开(公告)号:US5243248A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-07

    申请号:US859589

    申请日:1992-03-30

    CPC classification number: H01F3/06 H02K1/12 H02K2201/06

    Abstract: The invention is directed to an electric motor construction having a magnetic flux return path which exhibits very low losses due to eddy currents or hysteresis, and simplifies construction thereof. In the motor construction, the magnetic flux return path is constructed from discrete magnetic material wire which is wrapped or otherwise formed in the desired return path configuration. The magnetic material wire is wound in a direction which generally crosses the flow of magnetic flux and yet is substantially tolerant of cross-winding fields. In this way, the flux return path provides easy construction in that coil winding techniques may be used, and the winding direction is less critical as it can cross the flow of flux therein. The flux return path greatly reduces eddy current losses as the cross section of the path to eddy current flow is the cross section of discrete wires, and because the discrete wires are formed with high packing fraction which will minimize skin effects especially at high frequencies.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有磁通返回路径的电动机结构,其由于涡流或滞后而显示出非常低的损耗,并且简化了其结构。 在电动机结构中,磁通返回路径由分离的磁性材料线构成,其被包裹或以其它方式形成为期望的返回路径构造。 磁性材料线沿着通常穿过磁通量的方向缠绕,并且基本上容忍交叉绕组磁场。 以这种方式,磁通返回路径提供了易于构造,因为可以使用线圈绕组技术,并且绕组方向不太重要,因为其可以穿过其中的焊剂流。 磁通返回路径大大降低了涡流损耗的路径,因为涡流流动的横截面是离散导线的横截面,并且因为离散导线形成有高填充分数,这将使皮肤效应特别是在高频下最小化。

    Skewed rotor assembly
    694.
    发明授权
    Skewed rotor assembly 失效
    倾斜转子总成

    公开(公告)号:US5144182A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-01

    申请号:US754631

    申请日:1991-09-04

    Abstract: A dynamo assembly comprising a stator assembly and rotor assembly as shown. The preferred rotor assembly comprises two end caps, a single wire strand, a collector ring assembly and a plurality of laminants. The two end caps are preferably identical to one another, and oriented with the wire wrapped in two coils therearound. The laminants are supported between the two and caps, in a skewed manner. An advantageous arrangement for engagement between the collector ring assembly and wire held on the end caps is provided. A unique method of molding the collector ring assembly without internal inserts is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 包括如图所示的定子组件和转子组件的发电机组件。 优选的转子组件包括两个端盖,单个线股,收集环组件和多个层压体。 两个端盖优选地彼此相同,并且将导线缠绕在其周围的两个线圈中定向。 层压体以倾斜的方式支撑在两个和盖之间。 提供了一种用于收集器环组件和保持在端盖上的线之间的接合的有利布置。 还公开了一种在不具有内部插入件的情况下模制集电环组件的独特方法。

    Electric motor with optimum core dimensions
    695.
    发明授权
    Electric motor with optimum core dimensions 失效
    具有最佳内径尺寸的电动机

    公开(公告)号:US5045742A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-03

    申请号:US484597

    申请日:1990-02-23

    Abstract: Motor for commercial and industrial applications such as golf carts and lift trucks. Features include a thin shell; stator; stator winding; and rotor. Rotor laminations have equally circumferentially spaced semi-closed slots having area for receiving conductors, and the ratio of the number of rotor lamination slots to the rotor outer diameter (measured in inches) is greater than 14.0. In one construction, this ratio is about 15.75; the ratio of the outer diameter to the rotor slot length is from about 9.04 to about 9.16; and the ratio of rotor slot depth or length to rotor slot opening width is from about 10.8 to about 12.5. Cylindrical stator lamination has a given outer diameter and a certain bore diameter determined by the distance between opposing poles. Through-bolt holes are located in the yoke, proximate the outer periphery thereof, and centered with respect to each pole. The ratio of stator pole neck minimum width to two times the yoke thickness or width is from about 0.809 to about 1.009. Methods of assembling motor components are also revealed.

    Abstract translation: 汽车用于商业和工业应用,如高尔夫球车和起重车。 功能包括薄壳; 定子; 定子绕组; 和转子。 转子叠片具有相同的周向隔开的具有用于接收导体的区域的半封闭槽,并且转子层叠槽数与转子外径(以英寸计)的比率大于14.0。 在一个建筑中,这个比例大约是15.75; 外径与转子槽长度之比为约9.04至约9.16; 并且转子槽深度或长度与转子槽开口宽度的比率为约10.8至约12.5。 圆柱形定子叠片具有给定的外径和由相对极之间的距离确定的一定的孔直径。 轭架中的通孔位于靠近其外周边并且相对于每个极点居中。 定子极颈最小宽度与磁轭厚度或宽度的两倍的比值为约0.809至约1.009。 还揭示了组装电机部件的方法。

    Stator mounting arrangement
    696.
    发明授权
    Stator mounting arrangement 失效
    定子安装方式

    公开(公告)号:US5006748A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-09

    申请号:US395032

    申请日:1989-08-17

    CPC classification number: H02K1/185 H02K1/12 H02K2201/06

    Abstract: An arrangement for mounting a stator assembly (12) of a dynamoelectric machine (10) in a housing (16) employs a plurality of circumferentially distributed mounting supports (56) on the interior of the housing (16) cooperating with pairs of axially aligned radial extensions (54) of the stator assembly (12). Opposed, axially inner faces (62) of paired radial extensions (54) sandwich axially outer end faces (60) of an associated mounting support (56). Threaded fasteners (52) secure the radial extensions (54) to the end faces (60) of the mounting supports (56). Oversized mounting holes (58) in the radial extensions (54) and shims (74) can be used to allow for lateral and axial adjustment, respectively, of the mounted stator assembly (12).

    Abstract translation: 用于将电动机器(10)的定子组件(12)安装在壳体(16)中的布置在壳体(16)的内部上使用多个周向分布的安装支撑件(56),其与成对的轴向对准的径向 定子组件(12)的延伸部(54)。 成对的径向延伸部分(54)的相对的轴向内表面(62)夹着相关安装支架(56)的轴向外端面(60)。 螺纹紧固件(52)将径向延伸部(54)固定到安装支撑件(56)的端面(60)。 径向延伸部分54和垫片74中的超大安装孔58可用于分别安装的定子组件12的侧向和轴向调节。

    Apparatus and method for forming edgewise wound cores
    697.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for forming edgewise wound cores 失效
    用于形成沿边卷绕芯的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4918962A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-24

    申请号:US329285

    申请日:1989-03-27

    CPC classification number: H02K1/16 H02K15/026 H02K2201/06 Y10T29/49071

    Abstract: Apparatus for forming edgewise wound cores from a generally thin strip of ferromagnetic material has a mechanism for edgewise deforming the strip into a plurality of helical convolutions which are received in an axial stack thereof on an arbor. The arbor is movable through an opening in a carriage to deposit the axial stack on the carriage, and the axial stack is displaced from the carriage onto a conveyor when the carriage is moved into a position remote from the arbor and adjacent the conveyor.

    Abstract translation: 用于从大体上薄的铁磁材料条形成扁绕卷绕芯的装置具有用于将条变形成多个螺旋卷积的机构,所述螺旋卷绕体以其轴向叠加在心轴上。 心轴可以通过滑架中的开口移动以将轴向堆叠沉积在滑架上,并且当滑架移动到远离心轴并邻近输送机的位置时,轴向堆叠从托架移位到输送机上。

    Rotor for an electric motor energized by permanent magnet means
    698.
    发明授权
    Rotor for an electric motor energized by permanent magnet means 失效
    用于由永磁电机供电的电动机的转子

    公开(公告)号:US4906882A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-06

    申请号:US317555

    申请日:1989-03-01

    CPC classification number: H02K1/278 H02K2201/06 Y10T29/49012

    Abstract: A rotor for an electric motor energized by permanent magnet means comprises positioning devices for permanent magnets. These positioning devices consist of positioning rings disposed in the region of each end face of a rotor body and at least one inner positioning ring disposed on the rotor body between the two. The positioning rings comprise positioning webs which extend only over a small part of the length of the outer peripheral surface of the rotor body and which partially define compartments for in each case a permanent magnet. On the one hand, this ensures accurate and simple mounting of the permanent magnet while at the same time it reduces the moment of inertia of the rotor.

    Abstract translation: 由永久磁铁装置供电的电动机的转子包括用于永久磁铁的定位装置。 这些定位装置由设置在转子体的每个端面的区域中的定位环和设置在转子体之间的至少一个内定位环组成。 定位环包括仅在转子体的外周表面的长度的一小部分上延伸的定位腹板,并且在每种情况下部分地限定隔室用于永磁体。 一方面,这确保了永磁体的准确和简单的安装,同时它减少了转子的惯性矩。

    Method of forming an edgewise wound core
    699.
    发明授权
    Method of forming an edgewise wound core 失效
    形成沿边卷绕芯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4901428A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-20

    申请号:US305967

    申请日:1989-02-03

    Applicant: James L. King

    Inventor: James L. King

    Abstract: A lanced strip of generally thin ferromagnetic material adapted to be edgewise wound into a core for a dynamoelectric machine. The lanced strip has a continuous yoke section extending generally lengthwise thereof, and a plurality of teeth on the lanced strip have preselected pitch axii and extend generally laterally from the yoke section, repsectively. A plurality of extensions on the lanced strip extend generally laterally from the yoke section on the pitch axii of the teeth and opposite thereto, respectively.

    Abstract translation: 一种通常薄的铁磁材料的拉丝条,其适于沿边缘卷绕成用于电动机的铁芯。 该拉丝带具有大致长度方向延伸的连续的轭部分,并且该拉出条带上的多个齿具有预选的螺距axi,并且基本上横向地从轭部延伸延伸。 在切割条上的多个延伸部分别大体上横向地从齿的螺距上的轭部分延伸并与其相对。

    Surface multipolar rare earth-iron-boron rotor magnet and method of
making
    700.
    发明授权
    Surface multipolar rare earth-iron-boron rotor magnet and method of making 失效
    表面多极稀土 - 铁 - 硼转子磁体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4888512A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-19

    申请号:US178212

    申请日:1988-04-06

    Inventor: Motoharu Shimizu

    Abstract: A cylindrical permanent magnet of from 4-48 poles containing, as major components, R (R is at least one rare earth element selected from Nd, Pr, Dy, Ho and Tb and may further contain at least one rare earth element selected from La, Ce, Sm, Gd, Er, Eu, Tm, Yb and Y), B and Fe, and having multipolar anisotropy at the surface without suffering from cracking. The ratios of inner and outer magnet diameters are established as functions of the number of poles. Bushings of ferromagnetic materials allow for reduced permanent magnet thicknesses.

    Abstract translation: 一种4-48个圆柱形永磁体,其主要成分为R(R为选自Nd,Pr,Dy,Ho和Tb中的至少一种稀土元素,并且还可含有至少一种选自La的稀土元素 ,Ce,Sm,Gd,Er,Eu,Tm,Yb和Y),B和Fe,并且在表面具有多极各向异性,而不会发生开裂。 内,外磁体直径的比值被确定为极数的函数。 铁磁材料衬套允许减少永磁体厚度。

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