Method for forming tungsten bit line and devices including the same
    711.
    发明授权
    Method for forming tungsten bit line and devices including the same 失效
    用于形成钨丝线的方法及包括其的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06613670B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-02

    申请号:US09443189

    申请日:1999-11-18

    Abstract: The method of the present invention includes providing a silicon substrate having an impurity region, forming an inter-layer insulating film having a contact hole in the impurity region and forming a titanium film and titanium nitride film in the contact hole. The method of the present invention further includes conducting a heat treatment to cause a reaction between the titanium film and the silicon substrate and forming a tungsten plug on the titanium nitride film in the contact hole. The device of the present invention including the bit lines are made up of a first inter-layer insulating film on the substrate having a first contact hole over the impurity region, a titanium film in the first contact hole, a titanium nitride film on the titanium film, a titanium silicide film on the silicon substrate wherein the titanium silicide film does not include an agglomerate, a tungsten plug on the titanium nitride film in the first contact hole and a circuit element on the first inter-layer insulating film.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的方法包括提供具有杂质区的硅衬底,在杂质区中形成具有接触孔的层间绝缘膜,并在接触孔中形成钛膜和氮化钛膜。 本发明的方法还包括进行热处理以在钛膜和硅衬底之间产生反应并在接触孔中的氮化钛膜上形成钨插塞。 包括位线的本发明的器件由在衬底上的第一层间绝缘膜构成,该第一层间绝缘膜具有杂质区上方的第一接触孔,第一接触孔中的钛膜,钛上的氮化钛膜 膜,硅衬底上的硅化钛膜,其中所述硅化钛膜不包括附聚物,所述第一接触孔中的氮化钛膜上的钨插塞和所述第一层间绝缘膜上的电路元件。

    Pressure-balanced underwater acoustic transducer

    公开(公告)号:US06555947B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-29

    申请号:US10080737

    申请日:2002-02-22

    CPC classification number: G10K11/006 B06B1/0674 H04R1/44

    Abstract: Provided is a pressure-balanced underwater acoustic transducer. The transducer includes an oscillator unit having an oscillator oscillating by an electrical signal supplied to electrodes, provided on its surface, a sound transmission material for transmitting sound from the oscillator, provided at its periphery, and a transducer housing provided at the exterior of the sound transmission material, a sound reflector positioned over the oscillator unit, for reflecting sound propagated from the oscillator, a water entry layer formed at a space between the oscillator unit and the sound reflector to allow water to enter and exit to the rear window of the oscillator, thereby leading to a balanced state of pressures applied to the front and rear windows of the oscillator, and a phase combiner for combining sound reflected from the sound reflector and straight traveling sound generated from the front window of the oscillator into one single phase. Therefore, the effect of underwater pressure on an oscillator is minimized, thereby manufacturing a highly reliable, cost-effective underwater acoustic transducer for deep sea. Also, even when the transducer is used for shallow sea, little deformation occurs over usage time.

    Multi-functional apparatus having a small size and method for same
    714.
    发明授权
    Multi-functional apparatus having a small size and method for same 失效
    具有小尺寸的多功能装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US06264384B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09222823

    申请日:1998-12-30

    CPC classification number: H04N1/128 H04N1/0461 H04N1/12

    Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-functional apparatus having a small size. The multi-functional apparatus according to the present invention includes a body including a section for transferring a recordable paper and a service station formed at an outside of the recordable paper transferring section; a guide mounted along an entire width of the body in a vertical direction to be normal to a recordable paper transferring direction; and a carriage which has a printhead and a scanner module mounted thereon and moves reciprocally along the guide to be across the recordable paper transferring section, the carriage being positioned in the service station when a scanning or printing operation is normally completed, wherein the scanner module is mounted on the carriage to be adjacent to the recordable paper transferring section with reference to the printhead.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有小尺寸的多功能装置。 根据本发明的多功能设备包括:主体,包括用于传送可记录纸的部分和形成在可记录纸传送部分的外部的服务站; 沿着垂直于可记录纸传送方向的垂直方向沿主体的整个宽度安装的引导件; 以及滑架,其具有安装在其上的打印头和扫描仪模块,并且沿着引导件往复运动以跨过可记录纸张传送部分,当正常完成扫描或打印操作时,滑架位于维修站中,其中扫描器模块 相对于打印头安装在托架上以与可记录纸张传送部分相邻。

    Apparatus and method for generating a reference level to detect a
traverse signal
    715.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for generating a reference level to detect a traverse signal 失效
    用于产生参考电平以检测横越信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6108284A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US890754

    申请日:1997-07-11

    Applicant: Jeong Jun Lee

    Inventor: Jeong Jun Lee

    CPC classification number: G11B19/128 G11B7/08541

    Abstract: A track traverse signal detecting apparatus and method adjust the level of a reference voltage by calculating a mean value of a track traverse signal, or by adjusting the frequency of the phase of the track traverse signal. The track traverse signal detecting apparatus and method further determine whether an optical medium being processed is a CD or a DVD, and adjust the level of a reference voltage based on this determination. Therefore, in the case of a track jump or random access, the track access operation is performed accurately.

    Abstract translation: 轨迹横越信号检测装置和方法通过计算轨道横越信号的平均值或通过调整轨道横越信号的相位的频率来调整参考电压的电平。 磁道横越信号检测装置和方法进一步确定正被处理的光学介质是CD还是DVD,并且基于该确定来调整参考电压的电平。 因此,在轨道跳跃或随机接入的情况下,准确地执行轨道接入操作。

    Regulated DRAM cell plate and precharge voltage generator
    716.
    发明授权
    Regulated DRAM cell plate and precharge voltage generator 失效
    调节DRAM单元板和预充电电压发生器

    公开(公告)号:US6057676A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-02

    申请号:US99464

    申请日:1998-06-18

    CPC classification number: G11C11/4074 G11C11/4094 G11C7/12

    Abstract: A regulator circuit is provided for use with cell plate voltage generators of memory cell capacitors and precharge bit lines voltage generators in semiconductor memories. The circuit employs a current source coupled to the charging reference voltage whose output is controlled by a level detector, which receives as input a reference level signal and the cell plate voltage. When the cell plate voltage drops below the reference level, the level detector triggers the current source, thereby recovering the cell plate voltage to the reference level. The level detector can be disabled through an input.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种调节器电路,用于存储单元电容器的单元板电压发生器和半导体存储器中的预充电位线电压发生器。 电路采用耦合到充电参考电压的电流源,其输出由电平检测器控制,电平检测器接收参考电平信号和电池板电压作为输入。 当电池板电压低于参考电平时,电平检测器触发电流源,从而将电池板电压恢复到参考电平。 电平检测器可通过输入禁用。

    Multiple loop antenna of radio paging receiver
    717.
    发明授权
    Multiple loop antenna of radio paging receiver 失效
    无线寻呼接收机的多环天线

    公开(公告)号:US6052091A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-18

    申请号:US143020

    申请日:1998-08-28

    Applicant: Seok-Jun Lee

    Inventor: Seok-Jun Lee

    CPC classification number: H01Q21/205 H01Q21/24 H01Q7/00

    Abstract: A multiple loop antenna of a radio paging receiver comprising a first loop antenna, and a second loop antenna electrically connected to the first loop antenna, wherein the second loop antenna is positioned with respect to the first loop antenna to receive a radio wave travelling in a direction in which the receiving sensitivity of the first loop antenna is lowered.

    Abstract translation: 一种无线寻呼接收机的多环形天线,包括第一环形天线和电连接到第一环形天线的第二环形天线,其中第二环形天线相对于第一环形天线定位,以接收在 第一环形天线的接收灵敏度降低的方向。

    Disk player having ascending/descending structure for a deck
    718.
    发明授权
    Disk player having ascending/descending structure for a deck 失效
    磁盘播放器具有甲板的升/降结构

    公开(公告)号:US5822290A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-13

    申请号:US757816

    申请日:1996-11-27

    Applicant: Sang-jun Lee

    Inventor: Sang-jun Lee

    CPC classification number: G11B17/056

    Abstract: A disk player which reproduces information recorded on a disk, includes a housing in the front of which an aperture is formed. A disk tray is installed to move into and out of the housing through the aperture and has an upper surface on which a disk is placed. A deck is installed under the disk tray in the housing. A turntable for rotating the disk and an optical pickup for reading information of the disk are installed on the deck. A mechanism is provided for lifting the deck while keeping the deck level. Thus, the disk can be positively clamped since a deck on which a turntable is installed ascends while keeping level.

    Abstract translation: 再现记录在盘上的信息的盘播放器包括在其前面形成有孔的壳体。 安装盘托盘通过孔移入和移出壳体,并且具有放置盘的上表面。 甲板安装在外壳内的盘托盘的下面。 用于旋转盘的转盘和用于读取盘的信息的光学拾取器安装在甲板上。 提供了用于在保持甲板水平的同时提升甲板的机构。 因此,由于安装有转台的甲板上升而保持水平,所以可以将盘盘夹紧。

    Washing method capable of preventing the formation of suds in a washing
machine
    719.
    发明授权
    Washing method capable of preventing the formation of suds in a washing machine 失效
    能够防止在洗衣机中形成泡沫的洗涤方法

    公开(公告)号:US5687440A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-18

    申请号:US558889

    申请日:1995-11-16

    CPC classification number: D06F35/006 D06F39/06

    Abstract: Disclosed is a washing method which can eliminate suds or foam created in the course of washing by a washing machine and can effectively prevent the creation of foam, thereby improving the washing efficiency of the washing machine. In the washing method, a part of the washing liquid is continuously recirculated and sprayed during the washing process while the washing liquid is partially drained at each predetermined time interval. In the rinsing process, a part of the rinsing water is also continuously recirculated and sprayed during the rinsing process while the rinsing water is partially drained at each predetermined time interval.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种洗涤方法,其可以消除在洗衣机洗涤过程中产生的泡沫或泡沫,并且可以有效地防止产生泡沫,从而提高洗衣机的洗涤效率。 在洗涤方法中,洗涤液的一部分在洗涤过程中连续再循环并喷射,同时以每个预定时间间隔部分排出洗涤液。 在冲洗过程中,漂洗水的一部分在漂洗过程中也连续循环和喷洒,同时漂洗水以预定的每个时间间隔被部分排出。

    Rain water collecting device for umbrellas
    720.
    发明授权
    Rain water collecting device for umbrellas 失效
    雨伞雨水收集装置

    公开(公告)号:US5381812A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-17

    申请号:US65433

    申请日:1993-05-21

    Applicant: Jun Lee

    Inventor: Jun Lee

    CPC classification number: A45B25/28

    Abstract: An inexpensive rain water collecting device which is easy to manufacture. The rain water collecting device provides an effective device which is adaptable to various umbrella tip sizes and avoids any bacterial growth problems. The rain water collecting device includes at least a reservoir having a first open end and a second open end, the first open end has an opening with an inner perimeter which is substantially equal to an outer perimeter of the umbrella tip, and the second open end has an opening with a perimeter which is greater than the inner perimeter of the opening of the first open end; a ferrule formed about the opening of the first open end; and at least one flow barrier about the second open end of the reservoir. After using an umbrella in the rain, it is collapsed. The rain water on the cloth of the umbrella then drains into the reservoir of the rain water collecting device. The flow barrier(s) prevent the rain water contained in the reservoir from splashing out while the collapsed umbrella (although pointed substantially downward) is moved about.

    Abstract translation: 廉价的雨水收集装置易于制造。 雨水收集装置提供适用于各种伞尖尺寸的有效装置,并避免任何细菌生长问题。 所述雨水收集装置至少包括具有第一开口端和第二开口端的储存器,所述第一开口端具有开口,所述开口的内周长基本上等于所述伞形顶端的外周边,所述第二开口端 具有比第一开口端的开口的内周大的周长的开口; 围绕所述第一开口端的开口形成的套圈; 以及围绕储存器的第二开口端的至少一个流动屏障。 在雨中使用雨伞后,它被塌下来。 雨伞上的雨水然后排入雨水收集装置的水库。 流动屏障防止容纳在储存器中的雨水溅出,同时折叠的伞(虽然大致向下指向)被移动。

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