Bicarbonate salt pesticide composition containing a clathrate
spreader-sticker ingredient
    71.
    发明授权
    Bicarbonate salt pesticide composition containing a clathrate spreader-sticker ingredient 失效
    含有碳酸氢盐的农药组合物含有包合物 - 贴剂成分

    公开(公告)号:US5443835A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US129429

    申请日:1993-09-30

    摘要: This invention provides a dry blend pesticide composition which contains a fungicidal bicarbonate salt ingredient, and a spreader-sticker ingredient which is a crystalline clathrate complex of a urea constituent and a normally liquid spreader sticker constituent such as a nonionic surfactant. In a preferred embodiment all of the composition ingredients are water-soluble, and the composition is readily dispersible in an aqueous medium to form a sprayable pesticide solution.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种干混合农药组合物,其含有杀真菌重碳酸盐盐成分,以及作为尿素成分和常规液体撒布贴纸成分如非离子表面活性剂的结晶包合物的撒布机贴纸成分。 在一个优选的实施方案中,所有组合物成分都是水溶性的,并且该组合物容易地分散在水性介质中以形成可喷雾的农药溶液。

    Free-flowing bicarbonate fungicide compositions
    72.
    发明授权
    Free-flowing bicarbonate fungicide compositions 失效
    自由流动的碳酸氢盐杀真菌剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5432146A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-11

    申请号:US169638

    申请日:1993-12-20

    CPC分类号: C05G3/02 A01N59/04

    摘要: The present invention provides a fungicidal fertilizer composition which contains ingredients which are biocompatible for purposes of agricultural applications, and which are harmless to animals and humans. An invention fungicide composition in the form of a dry blend formulation remains non-caking and free-flowing under storage conditions. Illustrative of an invention fungicide composition is a formulation which has a content of sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, potassium oleate, xanthan gum and a fertilizer-effective content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements. The combination of potassium oleate and xanthan gum functions as an effective spreader-sticker and film-forming medium when the composition is diluted with water for agricultural applications. When the aqueous medium is hard water, calcium oleate is formed which enhances the sticker properties of the aqueous fungicide composition in agricultural applications.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种杀真菌肥料组合物,其包含对于农业应用而生物相容的成分,并且对动物和人类无害。 干混体系形式的发明杀真菌剂组合物在保存条件下保持不结块并自由流动。 本发明的杀真菌剂组合物的例子是具有碳酸氢钠,碳酸氢钾,油酸钾,黄原胶含量和氮,磷,钾元素肥料有效含量的配方。 当组合物用水稀释用于农业应用时,油酸钾和黄原胶的组合用作有效的撒布机贴纸和成膜介质。 当水介质是硬水时,形成油酸钙,其在农业应用中增强了杀真菌剂组合物的贴标性能。

    Slow-release ammonium bicarbonate fungicide compositions
    73.
    发明授权
    Slow-release ammonium bicarbonate fungicide compositions 失效
    缓释碳酸氢铵杀菌剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5425952A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-20

    申请号:US136388

    申请日:1993-10-13

    CPC分类号: C05G3/02 A01N59/04 C05C9/00

    摘要: This invention provides a fungicide composition which is capable of in situ generation of ammonium bicarbonate when applied to plant foliage in the form of an aqueous dispersion. The constituents include (1) an ingredient such as urea which slow-releases ammonia under aqueous alkaline pH conditions; and (2) an alkali metal bicarbonate ingredient which imparts alkalinity to the aqueous dispersion, and provides bicarbonate ions for combination with the released ammonium ions. A spreader-sticker ingredient is included to maintain the ingredients in contact with plant foliage over an extended period after application.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了当以水分散体的形式施用于植物叶子时能够原位产生碳酸氢铵的杀真菌剂组合物。 组分包括(1)在碱性pH条件下缓慢释放氨的成分如尿素; 和(2)将碱性赋予水性分散体的碱金属碳酸氢盐成分,并且提供碳酸氢根离子与释放的铵离子组合。 包括撒布机贴纸成分,以便在施用后长时间保持与植物叶子接触的成分。

    Blast media containing surfactant-clathrate compound
    74.
    发明授权
    Blast media containing surfactant-clathrate compound 失效
    含有表面活性剂 - 包合物的爆炸介质

    公开(公告)号:US5380347A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-10

    申请号:US193759

    申请日:1994-02-03

    IPC分类号: B24C11/00 C09C1/68 B08B7/00

    CPC分类号: B24C11/005 B24C11/00

    摘要: A blast media for stripping contaminants from a solid surface comprises abrasive particles and a surfactant in the form of a granular surfactant-clathrate compound formed of a surfactant and a water soluble compound having clathration capability such as urea. The surfactant reduces the amount of water soluble residues which remain on the targeted surface and enhances the removal of dirt, grease and oil from the targeted surface.

    摘要翻译: 用于从固体表面剥离污染物的喷砂介质包括研磨颗粒和由表面活性剂形成的颗粒状表面活性剂 - 包合物形式的表面活性剂和具有包合能力的水溶性化合物如尿素的表面活性剂。 表面活性剂减少残留在目标表面上的水溶性残留物的量,并增强从目标表面去除污垢,油脂和油。

    Method of recycling amine saponifiers used in cleaning electronic
circuit boards
    75.
    发明授权
    Method of recycling amine saponifiers used in cleaning electronic circuit boards 失效
    回收用于清洁电子电路板的胺皂化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5320758A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-14

    申请号:US85007

    申请日:1993-06-29

    IPC分类号: C02F1/52 C23G1/36 C02F1/28

    摘要: The aqueous effluent from the wash and/or rinse cycles of a process for cleaning electronic circuit assemblies of rosin flux and other organic residues with an aqueous amine cleaning solution comprises treating the effluent with an alkaline earth metal oxide which reacts with the rosin flux to cause precipitation of an alkaline earth metal rosinate and the retention of free amine in aqueous solution.

    摘要翻译: 洗涤和/或漂洗循环的水洗液和/或漂洗循环用于清洗松香助熔剂和其它有机残余物的电子电路组件的方法与胺清洗溶液的方法包括用碱土金属氧化物处理流出物,该碱土金属氧化物与松香助熔剂反应以引起 碱土金属松脂酸的沉淀和游离胺在水溶液中的保留。

    Products and methods for the remineralization and prevention of demineralization of teeth
    76.
    发明授权
    Products and methods for the remineralization and prevention of demineralization of teeth 有权
    重新矿化和防止牙齿脱矿质的产品和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06485708B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US09309559

    申请日:1999-05-13

    IPC分类号: A61K716

    摘要: Improved one-part and two-part liquid products such as, e.g., mouthwashes, mouthrinses, toothpastes, gels and the like, for remineralizing subsurface lesions and/or mineralizing exposed dentin tubules in teeth contain a cationic component, an anionic component and a separating means for separating the cationic and anionic components. The anionic component contains water-soluble phosphate and fluoride salts, while the cationic component contains at least one partially water-soluble calcium salt and preferably at least one water-soluble salt of a divalent metal other than calcium. The tooth is treated with a mixed aqueous composition formed by mixing the cationic and anionic components with water and/or saliva. The mixed aqueous composition has a pH of from about 4.0 to about 10.0 and, in addition to dissolved calcium cations and dissolved phosphate and fluoride anions, contains a quantity of undissolved calcium salt. The use of the partially water-soluble calcium salt delays precipitation of the cations and anions in the aqueous composition until after the ions have diffused through the tooth surface to the subsurface and/or dentin so as to effect remineralization and/or mineralization, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 改进的一部分和两部分的液体产品,例如漱口剂,口腔,牙膏,凝胶等,用于再次矿化地下损伤和/或在牙齿中矿化暴露的牙质小管含有阳离子组分,阴离子组分和分离 用于分离阳离子和阴离子组分的方法。 阴离子组分含有水溶性磷酸盐和氟化物盐,而阳离子组分含有至少一种部分水溶性钙盐,优选至少一种除钙以外的二价金属的水溶性盐。 用由阳离子和阴离子组分与水和/或唾液混合而形成的混合水性组合物处理牙齿。 混合的水性组合物的pH为约4.0至约10.0,并且除了溶解的钙阳离子和溶解的磷酸盐和氟化物阴离子之外,还含有一定量的未溶解的钙盐。 部分水溶性钙盐的使用延迟了水性组合物中的阳离子和阴离子的沉淀,直到离子已经通过牙齿表面扩散到地下和/或牙本质,以分别实现再矿化和/或矿化。

    Processes and compositions for the remineralization of teeth

    公开(公告)号:US5833957A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-10

    申请号:US917885

    申请日:1997-08-27

    摘要: The present invention relates to remineralization, without demineralization, by applying to the teeth a composition which is present in either one or in two phases and which does not react to any large extent until introduced into the oral cavity and upon such introduction does not rapidly precipitate. One phase systems contain at least one water-soluble calcium compound, at least one other water-soluble, non-toxic compound containing a divalent metal different from calcium, and at least one water-soluble inorganic phosphate compound. If desired at least one water-soluble fluorine compound may be added to the system. In two phase systems one phase contains the calcium and the divalent metal compounds and the other the phosphate and optionally, the fluoride compound. In this way the ions which effect remineralization can be absorbed by the dental enamel and their subsequent, but controlled, reaction causes rehardening of demineralized areas in the dental enamel.

    Chewing gum compositions and the use thereof for remineralization of
lesions in teeth
    78.
    发明授权
    Chewing gum compositions and the use thereof for remineralization of lesions in teeth 失效
    口香糖组合物及其用于牙齿中损伤再矿化的用途

    公开(公告)号:US5645853A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-08

    申请号:US512286

    申请日:1995-08-08

    摘要: This invention relates to chewing gum compositions and methods utilizing same which are useful to remineralize subsurface dental enamel. More specifically, this invention relates to stable, single-part chewing gum compositions containing calcium and phosphate salts which when applied to lesions in dental enamel result in remineralization of subsurface dental enamel and/or mineralization of tubules in dentin thereby counteracting caries and/or hypersensitivity.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及口香糖组合物和利用它们的方法,其可用于再矿化地下牙釉质。 更具体地说,本发明涉及含有钙和磷酸盐的稳定的单一部分口香糖组合物,其当应用于牙釉质损伤时导致牙本质牙釉质的再矿化和/或牙本质中的小管矿化,从而抵消龋齿和/或超敏反应 。

    Plural chambered squeezable dispensing tube
    79.
    发明授权
    Plural chambered squeezable dispensing tube 失效
    多层可挤压分配管

    公开(公告)号:US5628429A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-13

    申请号:US562363

    申请日:1995-11-22

    IPC分类号: B65B3/16 B65D35/22

    CPC分类号: B65D35/22 B65B3/16

    摘要: The present invention relates to plural compartment assemblies in which materials are stored in at least two separate compartments until the compartments are opened for use. More particularly, the invention relates to a dispensing tube whereby the utilization of a novel insert, a conventional dispensing tube can be divided into separate and discrete compartments at a low cost. The resulting dispensing assembly provides for dispensing more than one material from the same tube and even more particularly co-dispense predetermined proportions of incompatible materials simultaneously and effectively.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及多个隔间组件,其中材料被储存在至少两个独立的隔室中,直到隔室被打开以供使用。 更具体地,本发明涉及一种分配管,由此可以以低成本将新型插入物,常规分配管的利用分成独立和离散的隔间。 所得到的分配组件提供从相同的管中分配多于一种的材料,甚至更特别地同时且有效地共同分配预定比例的不相容材料。

    Control of fungal disease in cultivated plants
    80.
    发明授权
    Control of fungal disease in cultivated plants 失效
    控制栽培植物真菌病

    公开(公告)号:US5518986A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-21

    申请号:US417882

    申请日:1995-04-06

    CPC分类号: A01N59/04 C05G3/0064

    摘要: The present invention provides an effective method for controlling foliage and root fungus infection in cultivated crops. A fungicide composition in the form of an aqueous formulation which is applied to pre-harvest crops contains ingredients such as pentachloronitrobenzene, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium oleate, potassium octanoate and xanthan gum. The combination of potassium oleate, potassium octanoate and xanthan gum functions as an effective spreader-sticker medium for forming an adherent coating on plant foliage surfaces, and for saturating ground soil. The coating exhibits both immediate and long duration fungicidal activities.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了控制栽培作物叶片和根真菌感染的有效方法。 施用于收获前作物的水性制剂形式的杀菌剂组合物含有五氯硝基苯,碳酸氢钠,碳酸钠,油酸钾,辛酸钾和黄原胶等成分。 油酸钾,辛酸钾和黄原胶的组合作为一种有效的撒布机粘合剂介质,用于在植物叶面上形成粘附涂层,并使土壤饱和。 涂层表现出立即和长期的杀真菌活性。