公开(公告)号：US06612326B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-02

申请号：US09972598

申请日：2001-10-08

申请人： Martin Specht ,  Florian Sachsenhauser ,  Thomas Heckmayer ,  Rudolf Meyer ,  Joachim Verheugen

发明人： Martin Specht ,  Florian Sachsenhauser ,  Thomas Heckmayer ,  Rudolf Meyer ,  Joachim Verheugen

IPC分类号： F16K3172

CPC分类号： B60R21/268 ,  B60R2021/26094 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C13/04 ,  F17C2205/0332 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2270/0181 ,  F17C2270/0736 ,  Y10T137/1647 ,  Y10T137/1774

摘要： An inflator for inflating an airbag has a vessel for containing compressed gas. The vessel has a gas outlet aperture. A support element is located in the gas outlet aperture with a sealing element next to the side of the support element that faces the interior of the vessel. A locking element is disposed in a locking position between a side of the support element that faces away from the interior of the vessel and a first abutment that is rigid with respect to the vessel. The support element is further supported by a second abutment that is rigid with respect to the vessel. A gas releasing device moves the locking element from the locking position to open the gas outlet aperture.

摘要翻译： 用于使气囊充气的充气机具有容纳压缩气体的容器。 容器具有气体出口孔。 支撑元件位于气体出口孔中，密封元件靠近支撑元件的面向容器内部的侧面。 锁定元件设置在支撑元件的远离容器内部的一侧之间的锁定位置以及相对于容器刚性的第一邻接。 支撑元件由相对于容器刚性的第二邻接部进一步支撑。 气体释放装置将锁定元件从锁定位置移动以打开气体出口孔。

公开(公告)号：US06502861B2

公开(公告)日：2003-01-07

申请号：US09767029

申请日：2001-01-22

申请人： Martin Specht

发明人： Martin Specht

IPC分类号： B60R2200

CPC分类号： H04L9/083 ,  H04L9/321 ,  H04L9/3231 ,  H04L2209/60 ,  Y10T24/3617

摘要： A seat belt guide has a metallic body for mounting on a vehicle structure. A flexing bar has a low-friction belt webbing guide face around which webbing of a seat belt is guided. The flexing bar and two flexing bar carriers define a webbing guide aperture. A belt webbing guide face is formed by a sliding shell that is clipped on with an interlocking fit in the region of the flexing bar and the flexing bar carriers.

公开(公告)号：US06439493B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：US09460597

申请日：1999-12-14

申请人： Martin Specht ,  Steve Marshall

发明人： Martin Specht ,  Steve Marshall

IPC分类号： B65H7548

CPC分类号： B60R22/3413

摘要： A seat belt retractor has a belt reel mounted rotatably on a frame for retracting and letting out the seat belt. A belt webbing and/or vehicle sensitive sensor activates a control element which in. turn actuates a blocking device that blocks rotation of the belt reel. A load limiter allows a load-limiting rotation of the belt reel relative to at least one part of the load limiter when the blocking device is actuated. The blocking device can be guided by the load-limiting rotation of the belt reel into a permanent blocking position or readiness for the blocking position.

摘要翻译： 安全带卷收器具有可旋转地安装在框架上用于收回和放出安全带的带卷盘。 皮带织带和/或车辆敏感传感器启动控制元件，该控制元件在启动阻塞带卷轴旋转的阻挡装置的同时启动。 负载限制器允许当阻塞装置被致动时，带卷盘相对于负载限制器的至少一部分的负载限制旋转。 阻挡装置可以通过带卷轴的负载限制旋转引导到永久阻挡位置或阻挡位置的准备状态。

公开(公告)号：US06390403B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-21

申请号：US09784607

申请日：2001-02-15

申请人： Martin Specht

发明人： Martin Specht

IPC分类号： B60R2246

摘要： A seat belt retractor has a belt reel that is rotatably mounted on a frame and on which a seat belt can be wound and unwound. A motive spring biases the belt reel in the winding direction. An electric motor adjusts the spring force of the motive spring can be adjusted and/or a torque produced for tightening the seat belt. The torque can be transmitted to the belt reel by a clutch. The deformation of a deformable spring element brings the clutch into an engaged state. The spring element is held on one end of the spring by a holding device actuated by inertial force, at least for initiating its deformation.

公开(公告)号：US06382674B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-07

申请号：US09642435

申请日：2000-08-21

申请人： Martin Specht ,  Walter Krauss

发明人： Martin Specht ,  Walter Krauss

IPC分类号： B60R2236

CPC分类号： B60R22/1952 ,  B60R22/1951 ,  B60R2022/1818 ,  B60R2022/1843

摘要： An apparatus for tensioning a seatbelt has a piston that is driven in a guide tube and is connected to the belt webbing of the seatbelt via a traction cable and with a cable guide for the traction cable. The traction cable acts on one end of the belt webbing of the seatbelt and is looped around the cable guide 180°. The portion of traction cable extending between the cable guide and the belt webbing is guided substantially parallel to the axial direction of the guide tube.

摘要翻译： 用于张紧安全带的装置具有活塞，该活塞在引导管中被驱动，并且经由牵引电缆和用于牵引电缆的电缆引导件连接到安全带的带状织带。 牵引电缆作用在安全带的带状织带的一端，并围绕电缆引导件环绕180°。 在电缆引导件和带状织带之间延伸的牵引电缆的部分基本上平行于引导管的轴向引导。

公开(公告)号：US06364414B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-02

申请号：US09561800

申请日：2000-05-01

申请人： Martin Specht

发明人： Martin Specht

IPC分类号： A47C110

CPC分类号： B60N2/853 ,  B60N2/829

摘要： A headrest on a backrest of a vehicle seat is supported on a rocker that is pivotal round a pivot axis fixed on the backrest frame. The headrest is adjusted by an adjusting device that transmits an adjusting movement to the rocker via a movement-transmitting device.

摘要翻译： 在座椅的靠背上的头枕被支撑在摇动件上，该摇杆绕固定在靠背框架上的枢转轴线枢转。 通过调节装置调节头枕，该调节装置通过移动传送装置将调节运动传递给摇杆。

公开(公告)号：US06311918B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-06

申请号：US09491215

申请日：2000-01-25

申请人： Martin Specht

发明人： Martin Specht

IPC分类号： B60R2238

CPC分类号： B60R22/44 ,  B60R22/4676 ,  B60R2022/4466 ,  B60R2022/4666

摘要： A device for winding and unwinding a seat belt has an electric drive which supplies a torque to a belt reel that is loaded in the belt winding direction by a motive spring. The motive spring can be wound to a blocking configuration by the torque.

摘要翻译： 用于卷绕和展开座椅安全带的装置具有电动驱动器，其通过动力弹簧向装载在带卷绕方向上的带卷轴提供扭矩。 动力弹簧可以通过扭矩缠绕成阻挡构造。

公开(公告)号：US06299090B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-09

申请号：US09448261

申请日：1999-11-24

申请人： Martin Specht ,  Steve Marshall

发明人： Martin Specht ,  Steve Marshall

IPC分类号： B60R2246

CPC分类号： B60R22/4633 ,  B60R22/4676 ,  B60R2022/4661

摘要： A restraint device for a seat belt that can be wound on a belt reel has a belt tightener adapted to be driven by a propellant gas. The ignition of the propellant gas increases the working pressure in the pressure chamber so that the driving part of the belt tightener is moved in the driving direction. A load limiter cooperates with the belt reel and, after blocking of the belt reel, allows extraction of belt webbing with energy consumption. The working pressure in the pressure chamber can be reduced by a gas blowout passageway and, when the load limiter is actuated, the driving part remaining in a driving connection with the belt reel can be moved counter to the driving direction.

摘要翻译： 用于能够缠绕在带式卷轴上的安全带的约束装置具有适于由推进剂气体驱动的皮带收紧器。 推进剂气体的点燃增加了压力室中的工作压力，使得带式收紧器的驱动部分在驱动方向上移动。 负载限制器与皮带卷轴配合，并且在带式卷盘封锁之后，能够以能量消耗提取皮带织带。 可以通过气体吹出通道来减小压力室中的工作压力，并且当负载限制器被致动时，与皮带卷轴保持驱动连接的驱动部件可以与驱动方向相反。

公开(公告)号：US06290159B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-18

申请号：US09433169

申请日：1999-11-03

申请人： Martin Specht ,  Thomas Kilian ,  Walter Krauss

发明人： Martin Specht ,  Thomas Kilian ,  Walter Krauss

IPC分类号： B60R2228

CPC分类号： B60R22/3413 ,  B60R2022/282 ,  B60R2022/284 ,  B60R2022/285 ,  B60R2022/287 ,  B60R2022/288

摘要： A seat belt retractor has a belt reel for the seat belt webbing. A load limiter allows limited extraction of the belt webbing with energy absorption when the belt reel is blocked. The absorption of energy is adjustable as a function of crash-related data and the rotating movement of the belt reel is scanned for this purpose when the extraction of the belt webbing is limited.

摘要翻译： 安全带卷收器具有用于安全带织带的带卷轴。 负载限制器允许在带卷轴被阻塞时能量吸收的带织带的有限提取。 吸收能量作为碰撞相关数据的函数是可调节的，并且当皮带织带的提取受到限制时，为了此目的而扫描带卷轴的旋转运动。

公开(公告)号：US06266855B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-31

申请号：US09440752

申请日：1999-11-16

申请人： Martin Specht ,  Walter Krauss ,  Stephan Schwald ,  Thomas Schrott

发明人： Martin Specht ,  Walter Krauss ,  Stephan Schwald ,  Thomas Schrott

IPC分类号： A44B1125

CPC分类号： A44B11/2523 ,  Y10T24/45623 ,  Y10T24/45644 ,  Y10T24/45665 ,  Y10T24/4567

摘要： A seat belt buckle has a guide channel formed in a buckle frame into which a tongue connected to a seat belt can be inserted. An ejector, located in the guide channel acts, as an ejector spring in the ejection direction opposite to the insertion direction of the tongue. A locking element is mounted on the buckle frame and can be moved out of an unlocking position into a locking position in order to lock the tongue in the guide channel. A securing element is movable between a securing position for holding the locking element in the locking position and a release position for releasing the locking element. A blocking device is mounted on the securing element and is moved into a blocking position when the locking element is in the locking position. The securing element is held in the securing position against a movement into the release position, whereby the blocking device is held in the blocking position by the ejector.

摘要翻译： 安全带扣具有形成在带扣框架中的引导通道，连接到座椅安全带的舌头可插入该引导通道中。 位于引导通道中的喷射器作为喷射弹簧沿着与舌片的插入方向相反的喷射方向作用。 锁定元件安装在带扣框架上并且可以从解锁位置移动到锁定位置，以便将舌片锁定在引导通道中。 固定元件可在用于将锁定元件保持在锁定位置的固定位置和释放锁定元件的释放位置之间移动。 阻挡装置安装在固定元件上并且当锁定元件处于锁定位置时移动到阻挡位置。 固定元件被保持在固定位置以防止移动到释放位置，由此通过喷射器将阻挡装置保持在阻挡位置。