公开(公告)号：US20050056937A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-17

申请号：US10662709

申请日：2003-09-15

申请人： David Frank ,  Kathryn Guarini ,  Christopher Murray ,  Xinlin Wang ,  Hon-Sum Wong

发明人： David Frank ,  Kathryn Guarini ,  Christopher Murray ,  Xinlin Wang ,  Hon-Sum Wong

IPC分类号： H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/525 ,  H01L23/48

CPC分类号： H01L23/525 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A connection device includes a plurality of re-configurable vias that connect a first metal layer to a second metal layer. An actuating element is disposed between the first metal layer and the second metal layer. The actuating element changes the configuration of the plurality of re-configurable vias to change the plurality of re-configurable vias between a conductive state and a non-conductive state.

摘要翻译： 连接装置包括将第一金属层连接到第二金属层的多个可重新配置的通孔。 致动元件设置在第一金属层和第二金属层之间。 致动元件改变多个可重新配置的通孔的配置，以改变导电状态和非导通状态之间的多个可重新配置的通孔。

公开(公告)号：US06737184B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-18

申请号：US09986638

申请日：2001-11-09

申请人： Ali Rusta-Sellehy ,  David Frank

发明人： Ali Rusta-Sellehy ,  David Frank

IPC分类号： H01M804

CPC分类号： C01B3/065 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  F17C11/005 ,  H01M8/065 ,  Y02E60/362

摘要： A chemical hydride hydrogen generation system and an energy system incorporating the same are provided. The hydrogen generation system has: a storage means for storing a chemical hydride solutions; a reactor containing a catalyst; and a pump for supplying the chemical hydride solution from the storage means to the reactor so that the chemical hydride solution reacts to generate hydrogen in the presence of the catalyst. The hydrogen is supplied to a fuel cell stack. Additionally, the chemical hydride solution is circulated through the cooling channels of the fuel cell stack to effect heating thereof on startup, and cooling once the operating temperature is reached.

摘要翻译： 提供化学氢化物氢气发生系统和包括其的能量系统。 氢气发生系统具有：储存化学氢化物溶液的储存装置; 含有催化剂的反应器; 以及用于将化学氢化物溶液从储存装置供应到反应器的泵，使得化学氢化物溶液在催化剂存在下反应生成氢气。 氢被供应到燃料电池堆。 此外，化学氢化物溶液在燃料电池堆的冷却通道中循环，以在启动时进行加热，并且一旦达到工作温度就冷却。