Inter prediction method and device in video coding system

    公开(公告)号:US10728571B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-28

    申请号:US15750093

    申请日:2016-07-15

    Abstract: A video decoding method performed by a decoding device includes: deriving control points (CPs) for a current block; acquiring motion vectors for the CPs; deriving a sample-unit motion vector in the current block based on the acquired motion vectors; deriving a prediction sample for the current block based on the sample-unit motion vector; and generating a restoration sample based on the prediction sample, wherein coordinates of a bottom-right sample position of the current block are (0, 0), and coordinates of CPO among the CPs are (0, 0). Inter prediction is effectively performed through sample-unit motion vectors even when an image in a current block is planarly moved and variously changed, and since motion vectors for CPs are derived based on already-decoded neighboring blocks, an amount of information for the motion vectors for the CPs and for a residual signal for the current block is reduced, improving overall coding efficiency.

    IMAGE ENCODING/DECODING METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND RECORDING MEDIUM HAVING BITSTREAM STORED THEREON

    公开(公告)号:US20250106382A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-27

    申请号:US18727903

    申请日:2023-01-13

    Inventor: Hyeongmoon Jang

    Abstract: An image decoding/encoding method and apparatus according to the present disclosure may: derive a motion vector of a current block on the basis of a merge inter mode; correct the motion vector of the current block on the basis of any one of a directional matching-based correction method and a template matching-based correction method; and generate a prediction block of the current block on the basis of the corrected motion vector. Here, the motion vector of the current block may include a first motion vector in a first direction and a second motion vector in a second direction, the first motion vector may be derived on the basis of a first inter prediction mode, and the second motion vector may be derived on the basis of a second inter prediction mode.

    Image coding method and apparatus using motion vector differences

    公开(公告)号:US12219147B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-04

    申请号:US18234208

    申请日:2023-08-15

    Abstract: According to embodiments of the present document, a prediction procedure can be performed for image video coding, and the prediction procedure can comprise merge mode motion vector differences (MMVD) and symmetric motion vector differences (SMVD) according inter prediction. The inter prediction can be performed on the basis of reference pictures of a current picture, and types of the reference pictures (e.g. a long-term reference picture, a short-term reference picture, etc.) can be considered for the inter prediction. Accordingly, performance and coding efficiency in the prediction procedure can be increased.

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