公开(公告)号：US20100052973A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：US12542535

申请日：2009-08-17

申请人： Bernard Fabre ,  Nicolas Marty ,  Hugues Meunier

发明人： Bernard Fabre ,  Nicolas Marty ,  Hugues Meunier

IPC分类号： G01S13/93 ,  G01S13/91

CPC分类号： G08G5/06

摘要： The invention relates to a monitoring device and method allowing surveillance of the location and the displacement of an aircraft in relation to aircraft and/or craft on an airport displacement zone.The invention is a system cooperative with a communication network of ADS-B type and TIS-B comprising a dedicated transmitter and receiver, these transmitters and receivers making it possible to receive the information regarding the location and displacement of the cooperative aircraft and to monitor the location of the said aircraft in relation to the cooperative aircraft. The monitoring application is based on the detection of conflict zones by inter-correlation of constraint surfaces of the airport zone.The invention applies to aircraft on board which are carried communication means for ADS-B networks for an airport zone monitoring application.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种监视装置和方法，其允许在机场位移区上监视飞机相对于飞机和/或飞行器的位置和位移。 本发明是与ADS-B型通信网络和包含专用发射机和接收机的TIS-B的系统协作，这些发射机和接收机使得可以接收关于协作飞机的位置和位移的信息，并监视 所述飞机相对于合作飞机的位置。 监测应用是基于通过机场区域的约束表面的相互关系来检测冲突区域。 本发明适用于机载区监视应用的用于ADS-B网络的通信装置的船上飞机。

公开(公告)号：US07634353B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-15

申请号：US11529314

申请日：2006-09-29

申请人： Hugues Meunier ,  Nicolas Marty

发明人： Hugues Meunier ,  Nicolas Marty

IPC分类号： G01C21/00 ,  G06F17/00

CPC分类号： G05D1/0274 ,  G05D1/0083 ,  G05D1/0278 ,  G08G5/0082 ,  G08G5/065

摘要： The invention relates to aiding airport navigation by emission of an alert reminding the pilot of a craft moving on the surface of an airport of the circulation constraints encountered locally over his route. The method comprises the following steps: partitioning of the circulation surfaces of the airport into elementary circulation constraint zones each enclosing a set of adjoining points subject to the same local circulation constraints, identifications of the elementary zones and of their specific circulation constraints, detection of the encroachment of the craft into the elementary zones, and upon each encroachment of the craft into an elementary zone, reminder by alert generation, to the commander of the craft, of one at least of the circulation constraints specific to the elementary zone concerned.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过发出警报来协助机场导航，提醒在机场表面上移动的飞行员的飞行员在其路线上局部遇到的循环约束。 该方法包括以下步骤：将机场的循环表面划分为基本循环约束区，每个区域围绕相同局部循环约束的一组相邻点，基本区域的标识及其特定循环约束的检测 将工艺侵入基本区域，并且每次将工艺侵入基本区域时，通过警报生成提醒工艺的指挥官，至少对有关的基本区域具有特定的循环限制。

公开(公告)号：US07433781B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-07

申请号：US11719032

申请日：2005-10-18

申请人： Elias Bitar ,  Nicolas Marty

发明人： Elias Bitar ,  Nicolas Marty

IPC分类号： G08G5/04 ,  G05D1/06

CPC分类号： G08G5/0086 ,  G01C5/005 ,  G01C23/00 ,  G08G5/0021

摘要： This device furnishes a map for assisting navigation at low-level altitude while representing the zone flown over with points shown in false colors and/or textures or symbols corresponding to the vertical speeds needed to fly over them.

摘要翻译： 该装置提供用于辅助低水平高度导航的地图，同时代表以虚拟颜色和/或对应于飞过它们所需的垂直速度的纹理或符号所示的点而飞越的区域。

公开(公告)号：US20080195301A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-14

申请号：US11912243

申请日：2006-04-07

申请人： Bernard Fabre ,  Sylvain Fontaine ,  Nicolas Marty ,  Philippe Salmon

发明人： Bernard Fabre ,  Sylvain Fontaine ,  Nicolas Marty ,  Philippe Salmon

IPC分类号： G08G5/00

CPC分类号： G08G5/065 ,  G08G5/0021

摘要： The device attracts the attention of an aircraft crew on approach or normal (alert) or abnormal (alarm) crossing, of a traffic zone of an airport infrastructure presenting risks of collision. Accordingly, it selects on the basis of the information provided by the flight instruments, a type of flight phase from among a limited and pre-established choice of predefined types of flight phase. Then considers one or more runway incursion scenarios that are predefined as a function of the selected type of flight phase whose likelihood it analyzes by comparing the position of the aircraft provided by an onboard locating device with a plan of the airport infrastructure derived from an airport database and determines, on the basis of the analyzed scenarios that appear to be likely, alerts and alarms to be emitted in the cockpit.

摘要翻译： 该设备吸引飞机机组对出现碰撞风险的机场基础设施交通区域进近或正常（警报）或异常（报警）过境点的注意事项。 因此，它根据飞行器具提供的信息，选择一种类型的飞行阶段，从有限的和预先确定的飞行阶段类型中选择一种。 然后考虑根据所选择的飞行阶段的类型预定义的一个或多个跑道入侵场景，其飞行阶段的可能性通过将由机载定位装置提供的飞机的位置与从机场数据库派生的机场基础设施的计划进行比较来分析 并且基于似乎可能的分析的场景，确定在驾驶舱中发出的警报和警报。

公开(公告)号：US20080046171A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-21

申请号：US11629867

申请日：2005-06-03

申请人： Elias Bitar ,  Nicolas Marty

发明人： Elias Bitar ,  Nicolas Marty

IPC分类号： G01C21/00 ,  G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G01C21/20 ,  G01C23/00

摘要： The parts of the flight plan of an aircraft corresponding to lateral trajectories at low altitude can comprise passages with limited lateral freedom of deployment because of risks of collision with the ground, or because of obstacles on the ground. The method makes it possible to signal them for the attention of the crew, so that said crew should redouble their attention. To do this it uses the display, on an onboard navigation screen, of a vertical profile of margin of maneuver relating to the navigation band widened to the right and to the left by lateral margins of maneuver, superimposed on the vertical navigation profile relating only to the navigation band.

摘要翻译： 对应于低空侧向轨迹的飞机的飞行计划的部分可以包括由于与地面碰撞的风险或由于地面上的障碍而具有有限的横向自由度的通道。 该方法使得有可能发信号通知机组人员，以便所有机组人员加倍重视。 为了做到这一点，它使用在车载导航屏幕上的垂直轮廓的垂直轮廓的垂直轮廓与垂直导航轮廓相关的垂直轮廓与垂直导航轮廓相关，该垂直轮廓与导航带宽扩大到右侧和左侧， 导航带。

公开(公告)号：US20070219705A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-20

申请号：US11578836

申请日：2005-03-22

申请人： Elias Bitar ,  Nicolas Marty

发明人： Elias Bitar ,  Nicolas Marty

IPC分类号： G01C21/00

CPC分类号： G01C21/005

摘要： This method uses for the estimation of a distance, a propagation distance transform considering only the paths which are both accessible to the aircraft taking account of its vertical flight profile and complying with air regulations. The propagated distance Dp is accompanied by a propagated altitude Ap which at all points follows the vertical flight profile of the aircraft, whilst being greater than the altitudes of these points and complying with the air regulation constraints at these points. This is obtained by subjecting the propagation to compliance with the vertical flight profile of the aircraft, constraints of the elevations of the points of the relief and air regulation constraints.

摘要翻译： 该方法用于估计距离，仅考虑考虑到其垂直飞​​行剖面并遵守空中规则的飞机可访问的路径的传播距离变换。 传播的距离D

伴随着传播的高度A，其在所有点跟随飞行器的垂直飞行剖面，同时大于这些点的高度， 符合这些要求的空气调节限制。 这是通过使传播符合飞行器的垂直飞行剖面，释放点和空气调节约束的高程的约束来获得的。

公开(公告)号：US20070150121A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-28

申请号：US10593404

申请日：2005-02-23

申请人： Elias Bitar ,  Nicolas Marty

发明人： Elias Bitar ,  Nicolas Marty

IPC分类号： G01C23/00

CPC分类号： G08G5/04 ,  G01C21/00

摘要： The locating of difficult access points, on a topological map of the zone overflown by an aircraft, plotted on the basis of a map of curvilinear distances taking account of the vertical flight profile of the aircraft, is effected by analyzing the map of curvilinear distances, by means of a chamfer mask cataloging the approximate values C(V) of the Euclidean distances separating a point C00 of the map from its nearest neighbors V, so as to extract therefrom, at each point C00 of the map of curvilinear distances, the discrepancies 1DT(V)−DT(0)1 of curvilinear distances separating the point considered C00 from its nearest neighbors V, compare these discrepancies 1DT(V)−DT(0)1 with the approximate values C(V) of the Euclidean distances of the chamfer mask and describe the point considered as difficult of access when a difference is noted between Euclidean distance and discrepancy of curvilinear distances. This locating proves to be useful for signaling the reliefs that are not accessible by a shortest path but are accessible after detour.

摘要翻译： 通过分析曲线距离的映射来实现在考虑到飞行器的垂直飞行剖面的曲线距离的图上绘制在飞行器溢出的区域的拓扑图上的困难接入点的定位， 通过对从地图的点C SUB 00分开的欧几里德距离的近似值C（V）对其最近的邻居V进行编目，从而从每个点C < 曲线距离图的SUB> 00 ，将被考虑为C <001>的点与其最近邻居V分开的曲线距离的差异1DT（V）-DT（0）1比较这些 差值1DT（V）-DT（0）1，具有倒角掩模的欧几里德距离的近似值C（V），并描述当欧氏距离与曲线距离的差异之间存在差异时，被认为难以进入的点。 这种定位证明是有用的，用于发信号通过最短路径无法访问的浮雕，但在绕行之后可访问。

公开(公告)号：US06538417B2

公开(公告)日：2003-03-25

申请号：US10017911

申请日：2001-12-14

申请人： Nicolas Marty ,  Régis Robert

发明人： Nicolas Marty ,  Régis Robert

IPC分类号： G05F140

CPC分类号： G05F1/575 ,  G05F1/565

摘要： A voltage regulating device includes a comparison circuit for comparing a voltage proportional to an output voltage to a fixed reference voltage. The fixed reference voltage is received on a first input and the voltage proportional to an output voltage is received on a second input. The voltage regulating device further includes a variable resistance-forming circuit controlled by the output of the comparison circuit and disposed so that the output voltage remains substantially constant. The voltage regulating device may be supplied with a variable input voltage. The voltage regulating device further includes a second comparison circuit so that the output voltage remains substantially constant if the input voltage is greater than a threshold, and substantially equal to the input voltage if the input voltage is less than the threshold.

公开(公告)号：US06501253B2

公开(公告)日：2002-12-31

申请号：US09826299

申请日：2001-04-04

申请人： Nicolas Marty

发明人： Nicolas Marty

IPC分类号： G05F140

CPC分类号： G05F1/565 ,  G05F1/575

摘要： A voltage regulator includes a regulation MOS transistor and an amplifier providing an output for driving a gate of the regulation MOS transistor. The amplifier drives the gate based upon a difference between a reference voltage and a feedback voltage. The voltage regulator may further include a circuit for making the amplifier switch to a standby mode with low current consumption when the difference between the supply voltage and the output voltage of the regulator is below a first threshold. This is done while maintaining, at the gate of the regulation transistor, a voltage that keeps the regulation transistor on. The present invention is particularly applicable to the management of power supplies in portable telephones.

摘要翻译： 电压调节器包括调节MOS晶体管和提供用于驱动调节MOS晶体管的栅极的输出的放大器。 放大器基于参考电压和反馈电压之间的差异驱动门。 电压调节器还可以包括用于当电源电压和调节器的输出电压之间的差低于第一阈值时使放大器开关进入具有低电流消耗的待机模式的电路。 这是在保持调节晶体管的栅极处保持调节晶体管导通的电压的同时完成的。 本发明特别适用于便携式电话中的电源的管理。

公开(公告)号：US06388433B2

公开(公告)日：2002-05-14

申请号：US09827295

申请日：2001-04-05

申请人： Nicolas Marty

发明人： Nicolas Marty

IPC分类号： G05F140

CPC分类号： G05F1/565 ,  G05F1/575

摘要： A voltage regulator includes a regulation MOS transistor with low serial resistance having a first terminal connected to a voltage source and a second terminal connected to the output of the voltage regulator and an amplifier having an output driving a gate of the transistor. The gate is driven based upon a difference between a reference voltage and a feedback voltage. The regulator may also include an anti-overshoot switch with a first terminal connected to the gate of the regulation MOS transistor and a second terminal is taken to a potential for turning the regulation MOS transistor off. A switch controller closes the switch when the output voltage of the regulator is higher than a first threshold. The first threshold may be higher than the nominal value of the output voltage.

摘要翻译： 电压调节器包括具有低串联电阻的调节MOS晶体管，其具有连接到电压源的第一端子和连接到电压调节器的输出端的第二端子和具有驱动晶体管的栅极的输出的放大器。 基于参考电压和反馈电压之间的差异来驱动门。 调节器还可以包括具有连接到调节MOS晶体管的栅极的第一端子的反过冲开关，并且将第二端子置于使调节MOS晶体管截止的电位。 当调节器的输出电压高于第一阈值时，开关控制器关闭开关。 第一阈值可能高于输出电压的标称值。