Chip inductor, chip inductor array and method of manufacturing same
    71.
    发明授权
    Chip inductor, chip inductor array and method of manufacturing same 失效
    芯片电感,芯片电感阵列及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06791444B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-14

    申请号:US09635098

    申请日:2000-08-09

    IPC分类号: H01F2702

    摘要: A chip inductor is made up of a coiled conducting wire and a magnetic member which is formed by sintering and in which the coiled conducting wire is embedded. Both end portions of the coiled conducting wire are exposed to both end surfaces of the magnetic member. External electrodes are formed with conducting thin films and are connected to respective end portions of the coiled conducting wire. An inorganic material is interposed in a clearance between winds of both end portions of the conducting wire and external surfaces of the magnetic member and a clearance between adjoining winds of the conducting wire.

    摘要翻译: 片状电感器由线圈导线和通过烧结形成的磁性构件组成,其中嵌有线圈导线。 线圈导线的两端部暴露于磁性部件的两端面。 外部电极形成有导电薄膜并连接到线圈导线的相应端部。 导电线的两端部的风与磁性体的外表面之间的间隙和导线的相邻风之间的间隙插入无机材料。

    Hair cosmetic compositions
    72.
    发明授权
    Hair cosmetic compositions 有权
    头发化妆品组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06737050B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-18

    申请号:US10026641

    申请日:2001-12-27

    IPC分类号: A61K7075

    摘要: Provided are a hair cosmetic composition comprising an ether type cationic surfactant represented by the following formula (1): wherein, R1 represents a linear or branched C6-24 alkyl or alkenyl group, R2 and R4 each represents a C1-6 alkyl group or —(AO)nH (A: a C2-4 alkylene group, n: a number of from 1 to 6 with the proviso that n pieces of A may be the same or different and their sequence is optional), R3 represents a C1-6 alkyl group or —(A′O)mH (A′: a C2-4 alkylene group, m: a number of from 1 to 6 with the proviso that m pieces of A may be the same or different and their sequence is optional), and X− represents an anion; a hair cleansing composition containing the cationic surfactant(1); and a method of treating hair with these compositions. The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention can impart good flexibility and smoothness to hair not only when it is wetted but also after drying. When used as a hair cleansing composition, it provides excellent quality of foam and feeling upon use and exhibits good low-temperature stability.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种包含由下式(1)表示的醚型阳离子表面活性剂的毛发化妆品组合物:其中,R 1表示直链或支链的C 6-24烷基或链烯基,R 2和R 4各自 表示C 1-6烷基或 - (AO)n H(A:C 2-4亚烷基,n:1至6的数,条件是n个A可以相同或不同,它们的顺序为 可选),R 3表示C 1-6烷基或 - (A'O)m H(A':C 2-4亚烷基,m:1至6的数,条件是m个A 可以相同或不同,它们的顺序是任选的),而X“表示阴离子; 含有阳离子表面活性剂(1)的毛发清洁组合物; 以及使用这些组合物处理毛发的方法。本发明的毛发化妆品组合物可以赋予头发良好的柔韧性和光滑性,不仅当其被润湿时,而且在干燥之后。 当用作头发清洁组合物时,它提供优异的泡沫质量和使用感,并表现出良好的低温稳定性。

    Method of manufacturing a chip inductor
    73.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a chip inductor 失效
    制造芯片电感的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06343413B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-05

    申请号:US09650755

    申请日:2000-08-30

    IPC分类号: H01F4106

    摘要: A chip inductor is made up of a coiled conducting wire and a magnetic member which is formed by sintering and in which the coiled conducting wire is embedded. Both end portions of the coiled conducting wire are exposed to both end surfaces of the magnetic member. External electrodes are formed with conducting thin films and are connected to respective end portions of the coiled conducting wire. An inorganic material is interposed in a clearance between winds of both end portions of the conducting wire and external surfaces of the magnetic member and a clearance between adjoining winds of the conducting wire.

    摘要翻译: 片状电感器由线圈导线和通过烧结形成的磁性构件组成,其中嵌有线圈导线。 线圈导线的两端部暴露于磁性部件的两端面。 外部电极形成有导电薄膜并连接到线圈导线的相应端部。 导电线的两端部的风与磁性体的外表面之间的间隙和导线的相邻风之间的间隙插入无机材料。

    Hands-free telephone set
    74.
    发明授权
    Hands-free telephone set 失效
    免提电话机

    公开(公告)号:US5384843A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-24

    申请号:US122787

    申请日:1993-09-15

    IPC分类号: H04B3/23 H04M1/60 H04M9/08

    CPC分类号: H04B3/23 H04M9/082

    摘要: An acoustic echo canceler and a side-tone echo canceler provided in a hands-free telephone suppress an acoustic echo and a side-tone echo respectively with few error by providing automatic gain controllers and/or limiters in the hands-free telephone so that the acoustic echo canceler and the side-tone echo canceler operate in linear, and a directional characteristic of a microphone used in the hands-free telephone for reducing the acoustic echo is controlled by a microphone direction controller so that the microphone operates as an omnidirectional microphone when a level of a received signal of the hands-free telephone is less than a designated level and as a bidirectional microphone when the level exceeds the designated level, further gains of an output of the microphone increases in a low frequency range.

    摘要翻译: 在免提电话机中提供的声学回波消除器和侧音回波消除器通过在免提电话中提供自动增益控制器和/或限制器来分别抑制声回声和侧音回波,具有很少的误差,使得 声回波消除器和侧音回波消除器以线性方式工作,并且用于减少声回波的免提电话中使用的麦克风的方向特性由麦克风方向控制器控制,使得话筒作为全向麦克风操作,当 当电平超过指定电平时,免提电话的接收信号的电平小于指定电平,并且作为双向麦克风,麦克风的输出的进一步增益在低频范围内增加。

    Fast reaction steering mechanism
    75.
    发明授权
    Fast reaction steering mechanism 失效
    快速反应转向机构

    公开(公告)号:US5203421A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-20

    申请号:US875540

    申请日:1992-04-27

    摘要: A fast reaction steering mechanism including a variable ratio gear mechanism connected in series with a speed increasing gear mechanism which is disposed in a steering transmission for transmitting rotation of a steering wheel to a steering gear box, the variable ratio gear mechanism comprising a first gear connected to the steering wheel having an effective radius gradually increasing with an increasing steering angle and a second gear connected to the steering box having an effective radius gradually decreasing with an increasing steering angle, and, with the steering angle at its central position, a smallest-radius portion of the first gear engaging with a largest-radius portion of the second gear, thereby providing a maximum steering angle by a reduced rotation of the steering wheel.

    摘要翻译: 一种快速反应转向机构,包括与增速齿轮机构串联连接的可变比齿轮机构,该增速齿轮机构设置在用于将方向盘的转动传递到转向齿轮箱的转向传动装置中,所述变速比齿轮机构包括第一齿轮连接 具有随着转向角增加而有效半径逐渐增加的方向盘,连接到转向箱的第二齿轮,其具有随着转向角增加而有效半径逐渐减小的倾向,并且在转向角处于其中心位置时, 第一齿轮的半径部分与第二齿轮的最大半径部分啮合,从而通过方向盘的减小的旋转提供最大转向角。

    Four-wheel vehicle steering apparatus
    76.
    发明授权
    Four-wheel vehicle steering apparatus 失效
    四轮车辆转向装置

    公开(公告)号:US5147008A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-15

    申请号:US425598

    申请日:1989-10-23

    IPC分类号: B60G7/00 B62D7/14 B62D7/15

    摘要: A four-wheel steering apparatus for a vehicle includes a hydraulic actuator for steering the rear wheels, and first and second oil pumps. An in-phase steering control valve is connected between the first oil pump and the actuator and outputs first hydraulic output for steering the rear wheels in phase with the front wheels in accordance with a steering state of the front wheels. An antiphase steering control valve is connected between the second oil pump and the actuator and outputs second hydraulic output for steering the rear wheels in opposite phase to the front wheels in accordance with a rate of change in the steering state of the front wheels. The hydraulic actuator combines the first and second hydraulic outputs from the control valves and steers the rear wheels in accordance with the difference between the hydraulic outputs.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆的四轮转向装置包括用于转向后轮的液压致动器,以及第一和第二油泵。 在第一油泵和致动器之间连接有同相转向控制阀,并且根据前轮的转向状态输出用于使后轮与前轮相位转向的第一液压输出。 反相转向控制阀连接在第二油泵和致动器之间,并且根据前轮的转向状态的变化率输出用于与后轮相反地转向后轮的第二液压输出。 液压执行器结合了来自控制阀的第一和第二液压输出,并根据液压输出之间的差异转向后轮。

    Electronic telephone terminal having noise suppression function
    77.
    发明授权
    Electronic telephone terminal having noise suppression function 失效
    具有噪声抑制功能的电子电话终端

    公开(公告)号:US4908855A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-13

    申请号:US219607

    申请日:1988-07-15

    IPC分类号: H04M1/19 H04M1/60 H04M9/08

    CPC分类号: H04M9/08 H04M9/085

    摘要: An electronic telephone terminal having a transmitter and a receiver, both having an approximately linear acoustic-to-electric transduction characteristics, and having a surrounding noise suppression function, and including a variable attenuator for controlling a gain of a transmission system; a noise detection device for detecting surrounding noise; and a control device for controlling the variable attenuator in such a manner that when a sound pressure level input to the transmitter exceeds a predetermined threshold value, the gain is fixedly set to a constant value, and when the input sound pressure level is equal to or below the predetermined threshold level, the gain is controlled in response to a change in the surrounding noise level detected by the noise detection device.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有发射器(1)和接收器(2)的电子电话终端,其具有大致线性的声 - 电转换特性,并且具有周围的噪声抑制功能,并且包括用于控制增益的可变衰减器(12) 的传输系统; 用于检测周围噪声的噪声检测装置(3); 以及用于以这样的方式控制可变衰减器(12)的控制装置(63),即当输入到发射器(1)的声压级超过预定阈值时,增益被固定地设定为恒定值,并且当 输入声压级等于或低于预定阈值电平,响应于由噪声检测装置(3)检测到的周围噪声电平的变化来控制增益。