Method for scarfing surface defects of a metal piece
    71.
    发明授权
    Method for scarfing surface defects of a metal piece 失效
    金属片表面缺陷的剥落方法

    公开(公告)号:US4131490A

    公开(公告)日:1978-12-26

    申请号:US590806

    申请日:1975-06-27

    CPC classification number: B21C51/00 B23K7/06 G01N27/9093 B23K2201/007

    Abstract: There is described a marking method for distinguishing the kind, depth, position and area of surface defects of a metal piece as well as a method for detecting marks on the metal piece and a method for arranging detected signals in a electronic computer to automatically control scarfing. Shapes and colors of the marks respectively correspond to either the kind or depth of the surface defects of the metal piece. The marks are detected by a photosensitive means which can recognize colors of the marks, for example, industrial color television camera. Output signals of the camera are transmitted to the electronic computer. The computer arranges the signals and processes them to automatically control the scarfing machine.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于区分金属片的表面缺陷的种类,深度,位置和面积的标记方法以及用于检测金属片上的标记的方法以及用于在电子计算机中排列检测信号以自动控制烧蚀的方法 。 标记的形状和颜色分别对应于金属片的表面缺陷的种类或深度。 通过可以识别标记的颜色的感光装置,例如工业彩色电视摄像机来检测标记。 相机的输出信号被传送到电子计算机。 计算机安排信号并处理它们以自动控制剥皮机。

    Methods of making inlays using laser engraving
    72.
    发明授权
    Methods of making inlays using laser engraving 失效
    使用激光雕刻制作嵌体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4126500A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-21

    申请号:US787470

    申请日:1977-04-14

    Inventor: Paul N. Palanos

    Abstract: This invention is directed to a method for making intricate inlay designs in wood and other materials. The novel method of this invention uses a laser to selectively form patterns in two pieces of material by vaporizing unwanted portions thereof. One piece of material has the negative pattern of the other piece of material. Unlike previous methods of making inlays, these patterns do not penetrate completely the thickness of the pieces. A suitable adhesive is then applied to the pieces of material. The two pieces of material are then mated together so that the vaporized area of one piece mates with the raised (non-vaporized) area of the other piece. When the adhesive has set, one surface is sanded or planed until the thickness of the joined pieces is reduced to include the area where the two pieces have been mated. This area will be an intricate inlay which will be composed of both pieces.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在木材和其他材料中制造复杂嵌体设计的方法。 本发明的新颖方法使用激光器通过汽化不想要的部分来选择性地形成两片材料中的图案。 一件材料的另一块材料是负模式的。 与之前制作嵌体的方法不同,这些图案不能完全穿透件的厚度。 然后将合适的粘合剂施加到这些材料片上。 然后将两块材料配合在一起,使得一个部件的蒸发区域与另一个部件的凸起(未蒸发)区域配合。 当粘合剂固定时,一个表面被磨砂或平整,直到连接片的厚度减小,以包括两片已配合的区域。 这个区域将是一个复杂的嵌体,由两部分组成。

    Beam motion compensation in optical image transfer systems having moving parts
    74.
    发明授权
    Beam motion compensation in optical image transfer systems having moving parts 失效
    具有移动部件的光学图像传输系统中的光束运动补偿

    公开(公告)号:US3636838A

    公开(公告)日:1972-01-25

    申请号:US3636838D

    申请日:1969-04-04

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A static electro-optic crystal deflection element, subject to electrical control of refraction, is used as an inertialess compensating element in mechanically controlled projection systems for laser beams. Electrical signals derived from the moving parts of the control mechanism are applied to the crystal to produce compensating refractions of the laser coordinated with short increments of movement of the mechanism. In one application blurring effects associated with continuous rotation of a multifaceted deflection mirror in a photographic tracing system are nullified by electro-optic compensation. In another application distortion due to relative motion between a sensing laser and a rotating drum containing a series of hologram records is cancelled by electro-optic effects coordinated with individual record movements.

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