Combustible product and package
    71.
    发明授权
    Combustible product and package 失效
    可燃产品和包装

    公开(公告)号:US07204864B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US10766219

    申请日:2004-01-28

    IPC分类号: C10L5/02

    摘要: A combustible product of various shapes and compositions efficiently and conveniently supplies heat, such as for outdoor cooking. The product includes a hollow cone of combustible material defining a substantially cone-shaped exterior, a substantially cone-shaped interior space, a large opening in the base of the cone and a small opening in the top of the cone creating a flue to facilitate ignition of the product and to allow individual products to be stacked upon each other for larger heating requirements or for efficient storage before use. The product may be a single integral piece of combustible material, a plurality of combustible pieces secured to each other to form the cone shape, or a plurality of combustible pieces arranged into a cone shape through means of combustible packaging.

    摘要翻译: 各种形状和组成的可燃产品有效且方便地供应热量,例如用于户外烹饪。 该产品包括可燃材料的中空锥体,其限定基本上锥形的外部,基本上锥形的内部空间,锥体的基部中的大开口和锥体的顶部中的小开口,形成烟道以便于点燃 的产品,并允许单个产品彼此堆叠,以获得更大的加热要求或在使用前进行有效的储存。 该产品可以是可燃材料的单一整体件,多个彼此固定以形成锥形的可燃件,或多个通过可燃包装的方式排列成锥形的可燃片。

    Formcoke having modified bituminous binder
    72.
    发明授权
    Formcoke having modified bituminous binder 失效
    具有改性沥青粘合剂的Formcoke

    公开(公告)号:US4602917A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-29

    申请号:US725465

    申请日:1985-04-22

    CPC分类号: C10L5/14

    摘要: Formcoke is produced by separately introducing feedstocks of calcined coal particles, bituminous binder and a carbohydrate, preferably an aqueous sugar, into a mixing zone. The resulting mixture is compacted into shapes, such as briquettes, which are then cured in an oxygen-containing atmosphere and optionally heated to coking temperatures.

    摘要翻译: 通过将煅烧的煤颗粒,沥青粘合剂和碳水化合物,优选水性糖的原料分别引入混合区域来制备结晶。 将所得混合物压实成形状,例如团块,然后将其在含氧气氛中固化并任选地加热至焦化温度。

    Process for producing formed coke for metallurgical use
    74.
    发明授权
    Process for producing formed coke for metallurgical use 失效
    生产冶金用成型焦炭的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4102750A

    公开(公告)日:1978-07-25

    申请号:US714813

    申请日:1976-08-16

    IPC分类号: C10B53/08 C10B49/06 C10L5/02

    CPC分类号: C10B53/08

    摘要: Process for producing formed coke for metallurgical use from coal powder by continuously heating with a high temperature gas as heating medium for carbonizing agglomerated coal which are made of coal powder and a binder such as coal tar, pitch and petroleum asphalt, comprising providing tuyeres for introducing gas at the middle and the lower parts of an upright type carbonization oven, adjusting temperature of the gas to be supplied to the tuyere at the middle part at 600.degree. to 800.degree. C, adjusting the supply rate of the gas so as to maintain the temperature of the gas on the agglomerated coal at 300.degree. to 500.degree. C, and further adjusting the supplied heat to the lower part of the carbonization oven including the lower tuyere to amount less than 50% of the total supplied heat.

    摘要翻译: 通过连续加热作为用煤粉和煤焦油,沥青和石油沥青等粘合剂进行碳化的碳化煤作为加热介质的高温气体制造用于冶金的成形焦炭的方法,包括提供用于引入的风口 在直立式碳化炉的中部和下部的气体,在600℃至800℃调节供应到中间部分的风口的气体的温度,调节气体的供应速率以保持 在300〜500℃的附聚煤上的气体的温度进一步调节到包括下风口的碳化炉的下部的供给热量的总和小于供给热量的50%。

    Ignitor charcoal and method of manufacture thereof
    76.
    发明授权
    Ignitor charcoal and method of manufacture thereof 失效
    点火器木炭及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US3955937A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-11

    申请号:US513770

    申请日:1974-10-10

    申请人: Kyu Bong Whang

    发明人: Kyu Bong Whang

    IPC分类号: C10L11/00 C10L5/02

    CPC分类号: C10L11/00

    摘要: A water-proof ignitor charcoal briquette, and the method of manufacture thereof, composed of charcoal and other charred or carbon fuel in powder form, homogeneously mixed with pulp powder impregnated in a solution of nitre such as potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate, potassium permanganate, excluding ammonium nitrate, so as to be capable of sustaining a long-run combustion, is compressed into individual units of various shapes using such combustible binder as resin and other known binders, and is further overcoated with such combustible solutions as resin and other known water-proof and easily ignitable solutions in order to be moisture proof as well as clean handling and at the same time to be readily ignited by a safety match or a cigarette lighter.

    摘要翻译: 一种防水点火器木炭块及其制造方法,由木炭和粉末形式的其他烧焦或碳燃料组成,与浸渍在硝酸盐如硝酸钾,硝酸钠,高锰酸钾等硝酸盐溶液中的纸浆粉末均匀混合, 除了硝酸铵以能够持续长时间燃烧之外,还可以使用树脂和其它已知粘合剂等可燃粘合剂将其压缩成各种形状的单元,并进一步用诸如树脂和其它已知水的可燃溶液涂覆 防水和易点燃的解决方案,以防止潮湿和清洁处理,同时易于通过安全匹配或点烟器点燃。

    Method of protecting vegetation
    77.
    发明授权
    Method of protecting vegetation 失效
    保护植被的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3842536A

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-22

    申请号:US8552770

    申请日:1970-10-30

    申请人: MOBIL OIL CORP

    发明人: SCHICK J

    IPC分类号: A01G13/06 A01G13/00 C10L5/02

    CPC分类号: A01G13/06

    摘要: A method is provided of protecting trees in orchards and other vegetation, including blossoms, fruits, limbs and stems thereof from cold and frost for relatively short critical periods of time usually extending from about three to about five hours between about midnight and dawn, which comprises (1) igniting a series of relatively small closely spaced, high-intensity radiation combustible heating units which glow and are substantially flameless, whereby the units may be placed in close proximity or immediately adjacent to said trees and vegetation sufficient to raise the temperature thereof without destructive overheating of the same, in which the units comprise an easily ignitable and quick heat-release first combustible portion so directed in use that the heat emissions therefrom will directly affect said vegetation such as to rapidly raise the temperature thereof to above the danger point, said first portion being capable of continuing to burn for a substantial initial part of said critical period; (2) continuing to supply radiant heat by said units for the remainder of said critical period by means of a second combustible portion comprising closely spaced solids having an ignition temperature above about 2000*F. which provide substantial quantities of radiant heat, and which are arranged immediately adjacent said first combustible portion and are ignited thereby; and (3) continuing to furnish the said heat by said glowing radiant-heat producing solid without the aid of the first combustible portion following a substantial initial burning period, thereby to collectively produce the desired temperature of said vegetation continuously throughout the duration of the entire critical period. The invention also encompasses the abovedescribed combustible heating units.

    Instantaneously ignitable solid fuel
    78.
    发明授权
    Instantaneously ignitable solid fuel 失效
    即时燃烧固体燃料

    公开(公告)号:US3689234A

    公开(公告)日:1972-09-05

    申请号:US3689234D

    申请日:1970-11-12

    申请人: TATSUGORO ONOZAWA

    发明人: ONOZAWA TATSUGORO

    IPC分类号: C10L5/10 C10L11/04 C10L5/02

    CPC分类号: C10L5/10 C10L11/04

    摘要: AN INSTANTANEOUSLY IGNITABLE SOLID FUEL COMPOSITION COMPRISING A PERCHLORATE, A COMBUSTION SUPPORTING SUBSTANCE SUCH AS RICE BRAN, OIL MEAL, POWDERED BAMBOO AND SODIUM OXALATE, AN ADHESIVE SUCH AS DEXTRIN, A COMBUSTION BUFFER SUBSTANCE SUCH AS CLAY, CALCIUM HYDROXIDE, AND GRANULAR FOYAITE, AND A CARBONACEOUS SUBSTANCE SUCH AS POWDERED CHARCOAL, POWDERED ANTHRACITE COAL AND A POWDERED COKE HAVING ABOUT 10-15% BY WEIGHT OF VOLATILE MATTERS.