摘要:
A polarization splitter includes first and second glass members, and a polarization splitting layer and an adhesive layer arranged between the first and second glass members, wherein the polarization splitter satisfies α2×E 0.5, where α is a coefficient of linear expansion of the first and second glass members (10−7/K), E is a Young's modulus of the first and second glass members (108 N/mm2), and K is a photoelastic constant of the first and second glass members (nm/mm·mm2/N).
摘要翻译:偏振光分离器包括第一和第二玻璃构件,以及偏振分束层和布置在第一和第二玻璃构件之间的粘合剂层,其中偏振分离器满足α2×E <6000000且K> 0.5, 其中α是第一和第二玻璃构件(10 -7 / K)的线性膨胀系数,E是第一和第二玻璃构件的杨氏模量(10&lt; 8&gt; SUP> N / mm 2),K是第一和第二玻璃构件的光弹性常数(nm / mm.mm u> N / N)。
摘要:
A color combining optical system is disclosed, with which light of a plurality of colors can be combined while reducing the loss of light due to fluctuations in the incidence angle on a polarization color combining film. The color combining optical system, which combines a first color light and a second color light, includes a polarization color combining film made of a multilayer film. The polarization color combining film combines a first polarization component of the first color light and a second polarization component of the second color light, which has a polarization direction substantially perpendicular to the first polarization component, with an efficiency of 90% or more in a predetermined incidence angle range.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing different types of image display apparatuses includes the steps of producing a lens barrel (housing) for holding optical elements, the lens barrel being commonly usable in the different types of image display apparatuses; selecting one type of image display apparatus to be manufactured among the different types of image display apparatuses; and manufacturing the one type of image display apparatus using the common lens barrel. In the image display apparatus manufactured by the method mentioned above, selective use of retainers for retaining the optical elements included in the illumination system, when arranging at least two different types of the illumination systems varying according to whether or not microlenses are provided, enables the different types of illumination systems to be easily constituted in accordance with the characteristics of image display elements varying according to whether or not microlenses are provided, and so on.
摘要:
When light from a reflection image display element is incident on a polarization split surface at an angle other than 45°, leakage light that decreases the contrast of an image is produced. In a projection image display apparatus which illuminates an image display element with light from a light source and projects light from the image display element through two polarization split surfaces, when the angles of first and second light rays, of light rays incident on the polarization split surface, with respect to the optical axis correspond to 55% of the maximum angle of the incident light rays with respect to the optical axis, where light rays of which incident angle with respect to said image display element is larger is set as first light ray and light rays of which incident angle with respect to said image display element is smaller is set as second light ray, and a light shielding characteristic value L on the two polarization split surfaces is represented by L=[(M1)a·(M1)b+(M2)a·(M2)b]/2 where (M1)a is the amount of leakage light of the first light ray on the polarization split on the reflection image display element side, (M2)a is the amount of leakage light of the second light ray, (M1)b is the amount of leakage light of the first light ray on the polarization split on the projection optical system side, and (M2)b is the amount of leakage light of the second light ray.
摘要:
A display apparatus of the type which forms a color image by modulating a plurality of lights different from each other in color by one or more display elements, includes a device for changing the color purity of at least one light by inserting or extracting a wavelength selection element into or out of the optical path of at least one of the plurality of lights, or changing the attitude of the wavelength selection element, and a device for supplying information as to whether the wavelength selection element is in the optical path of the at least one color light or information on the attitude of the wavelength selection element in the optical path of the at least one color light.
摘要:
The present invention provides a display apparatus which can prevent the unevenness of the quantity of light in case of display giving priority to color reproducibility and can also correct the unevenness of the up rate to the brightness in display attaching importance to color reproducibility in case of display giving priority to brightness. In the display apparatus, light from a light source 1 is separated into three colors R, G and B by dichroic mirrors DM1, DM2, and liquid crystal display elements 8R, 8G and 8B corresponding to the color-separated three colors are illuminated with these lights, and the three color lights are modulated by these display elements to thereby form a color image, and the dichroic mirrors DM1 and DM2 include a dichroic mirror DM1 subjected to inclination correction movable in its inclined direction.
摘要:
In an image observation apparatus, image light is guided to an observer's eye by using a first refractive surface on which the image light from an image display device is made incident, a reflective surface for reflecting the image light made incident from the first refractive surface, and an optical element having a second refractive surface for emitting the image light reflected from the reflective surface. A diffraction optical part is provided in front of the reflective surface of the optical element.
摘要:
For increasing the illumination efficiency to a liquid-crystal display element, an illuminating apparatus has a reflector for reflecting light from a light source, a negative meniscus lens, which is convex on the light source side, a first lens array unit of lens elements, a second lens array unit of lens elements, which is conjugate with the light source, and an optical polarization converting element in the stated order along a traveling direction of the light from the light source. The illuminating apparatus illuminates the liquid-crystal display element through the optical polarization converting element.
摘要:
An optical system having a first optical acting surface and a second optical acting surface in an optical path between a focal plane and a stop. In the optical path traced from the focal plane to the stop, light emitted from the focal plane is reflected by the second optical acting surface and thereafter reflected by the first optical acting surface to reach the stop. A ray connecting a center of the focal plane with a center of the stop via the first optical acting surface and the second optical acting surface is defined as a reference axis ray. The second optical acting surface is of a rotationally asymmetric, aspherical shape only one symmetry plane of which is a plane including the reference axis ray.
摘要:
A projection apparatus which is provided with a light source, a dichroic mirror for separating a light from the light source in a plurality of color lights, a display panel disposed on the optical path of each of the color lights, a first dichroic mirror for combining two color lights in the display panel illuminated with each of the color lights, a second dichroic mirror for combining and emitting the color lights emitted and combined by the first dichroic mirror and the other color lights, first and second optical units each disposed for the respective color light entering the second dichroic mirror for making the lights telecentric; and a projection lens for projecting the lights emitted and combined by the second dichroic mirror, and which is compact and suffers little from the distortion of optical performance, and particularly of an image.