Method for buffering receive packet in media access control for sensor network and apparatus for controlling buffering of receive packet
    81.
    发明授权
    Method for buffering receive packet in media access control for sensor network and apparatus for controlling buffering of receive packet 失效
    用于缓冲传感器网络的媒体访问控制中的接收分组的方法和用于控制接收分组的缓冲的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07929558B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US11605925

    申请日:2006-11-29

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: Provided is a method for buffering a receive packet in a sensor node including a radio frequency (RF) transceiver, a media access control (MAC) hardware block and a micro controller unit (MCU). The method includes the steps of: a) if a packet is received from the RF transceiver, checking whether or not a packet which is pre-stored in a receive first in first out (FIFO) exists; b) if the pre-stored packet exists in the receive FIFO at step a), checking whether a length of the received packet is the same with the length of the pre-stored packet in the receive FIFO; c) if the length of the received packet is the same with the length of the pre-stored packet in the receive FIFO at the step b), increasing the number of packet which is included in header information, and buffering a physical payload in the receive FIFO; and d) if the pre-stored packet does not exist in the receive FIFO at the step a) nor the length of the received packet is the same with the length of the pre-stored packet in the receive FIFO, consecutively buffering the physical payload with the header in the receive FIFO.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在包括射频(RF)收发器,媒体访问控制(MAC)硬件块和微控制器单元(MCU)的传感器节点中缓冲接收分组的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)如果从RF收发器接收到分组,则检查先存储在FIFO中的预先存储的分组是否存在; b)如果预先存储的分组在步骤a)存在于接收FIFO中,则检查所接收的分组的长度是否与接收FIFO中预先存储的分组的长度相同; c)如果接收到的分组的长度与在步骤b)的接收FIFO中的预先存储的分组的长度相同,则增加包含在报头信息中的分组的数量,并且缓存在 接收FIFO; 以及d)如果预先存储的分组在步骤a)处不存在于接收FIFO中,并且所接收的分组的长度与接收FIFO中预先存储的分组的长度相同,则连续缓冲物理有效载荷 接收FIFO中的标题。

    MATCHING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PREVENTING THE LOSS OF DATA BETWEEN LOW-POWER NETWORK AND NON-LOW-POWER NETWORK
    82.
    发明申请
    MATCHING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PREVENTING THE LOSS OF DATA BETWEEN LOW-POWER NETWORK AND NON-LOW-POWER NETWORK 审中-公开
    用于防止低功耗网络与非低功耗网络之间的数据丢失的匹配系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080129466A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:US11877784

    申请日:2007-10-24

    IPC分类号: G08B1/08

    摘要: There is provided a matching system for preventing the loss of data between a low-power network and a non-low-power network, the matching system including: an RF communication schedule management unit, installed in the low-power network side system, for managing a schedule of an RF communication period indicative of a data transmission period of the low-power network; a heterogeneous network communication schedule management unit, disposed in the non-low-power network side system, for creating a schedule to transmit data to the low-power network side system based on the RF communication period provided by the RF communication schedule management unit; and a heterogeneous network communication unit for transmitting the data to the low-power network side system depending on the schedule created by the heterogeneous network communication schedule management unit.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于防止低功率网络和非低功率网络之间的数据丢失的匹配系统,所述匹配系统包括:安装在低功率网络侧系统中的RF通信进度管理单元,用于 管理指示低功率网络的数据传输周期的RF通信周期的调度; 设置在非低功率网络侧系统中的异构网络通信调度管理单元,用于基于由RF通信调度管理单元提供的RF通信期间,创建向低功率网络侧系统发送数据的调度; 以及用于根据异构网络通信调度管理单元创建的调度将数据发送到低功率网络侧系统的异构网络通信单元。

    Distributional alert system for disaster prevention utilizing ubiquitous sensor network
    83.
    发明申请
    Distributional alert system for disaster prevention utilizing ubiquitous sensor network 有权
    使用无所不在的传感器网络进行防灾分布式警报系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070103298A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-10

    申请号:US11595456

    申请日:2006-11-09

    IPC分类号: G08B1/08

    摘要: Provided is a distributional alert system using a ubiquitous sensor network (USN). When a disaster occurs, the distributional alert system detects it in a sensor node, informs the area where the disaster occurs of danger through an actuator, such as siren, or informs a management system of the danger through a wired/wireless network. The distributional alert system includes: a first sensor node for generating sense data by sensing surroundings with a sensor therein, determining whether a disaster occurs by analyzing the sense data, and creating and transmitting emergency data based on the determination result, while forming a sensor network; and an alerting node for receiving emergency data from the first sensor node on the sensor network, and outputting disaster circumstantial information to a sensor field of the sensor network upon receipt of the emergency data.

    摘要翻译: 提供了使用普遍存在的传感器网络(USN)的分布式警报系统。 当发生灾难时,分布式警报系统会在传感器节点中检测到故障,通过执行器(如警笛)告知灾害发生的危险区域,或通过有线/无线网络通知管理系统危险。 所述分配警报系统包括:第一传感器节点,用于通过在其中传感器感测环境来产生感测数据;通过分析感测数据来确定是否发生灾难;以及在形成传感器网络的同时,基于确定结果创建并发送紧急数据 ; 以及用于从所述传感器网络上的所述第一传感器节点接收紧急数据的报警节点,并且在接收到所述紧急数据时将所述灾害环境信息输出到所述传感器网络的传感器场。

    Satellite tracking method for vehicle-mounted antenna system
    84.
    发明授权
    Satellite tracking method for vehicle-mounted antenna system 失效
    车载天线系统的卫星跟踪方法

    公开(公告)号:US5854609A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-29

    申请号:US932369

    申请日:1997-09-17

    摘要: A satellite tracking method for a vehicle-mounted receiving antenna system to determine the orientations of satellites dependent upon the moving direction of a moving body such as an automobile associated with the attitude control of an antenna which is mounted on the moving body for the purpose of receiving satellite broadcasting signal, the method including an initial mode, a maximum value search mode, a normal tracking mode, an error correction mode, a signal blocking mode and a rainfall mode.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车载接收天线系统的卫星跟踪方法,用于根据与安装在移动体上的天线的姿态控制相关联的诸如汽车等移动体的移动方向的移动方向来确定卫星的取向, 接收卫星广播信号,该方法包括初始模式,最大值搜索模式,正常跟踪模式,纠错模式,信号阻挡模式和降雨模式。

    Distributional alert system for disaster prevention utilizing ubiquitous sensor network
    85.
    发明授权
    Distributional alert system for disaster prevention utilizing ubiquitous sensor network 有权
    使用无所不在的传感器网络进行防灾分布式警报系统

    公开(公告)号:US07825791B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US11595456

    申请日:2006-11-09

    IPC分类号: G08B23/00 G08B1/08 G08B9/00

    摘要: Provided is a distributional alert system using a ubiquitous sensor network (USN). When a disaster occurs, the distributional alert system detects it in a sensor node, informs the area where the disaster occurs of danger through an actuator, such as siren, or informs a management system of the danger through a wired/wireless network. The distributional alert system includes: a first sensor node for generating sense data by sensing surroundings with a sensor therein, determining whether a disaster occurs by analyzing the sense data, and creating and transmitting emergency data based on the determination result, while forming a sensor network; and an alerting node for receiving emergency data from the first sensor node on the sensor network, and outputting disaster circumstantial information to a sensor field of the sensor network upon receipt of the emergency data.

    摘要翻译: 提供了使用普遍存在的传感器网络(USN)的分布式警报系统。 当发生灾难时,分布式警报系统会在传感器节点中检测到故障,通过执行器(如警笛)告知灾害发生的危险区域,或通过有线/无线网络通知管理系统危险。 所述分配警报系统包括:第一传感器节点,用于通过在其中传感器感测环境来产生感测数据;通过分析感测数据来确定是否发生灾难;以及在形成传感器网络的同时,基于确定结果创建并发送紧急数据 ; 以及用于从所述传感器网络上的所述第一传感器节点接收紧急数据的报警节点,并且在接收到所述紧急数据时将所述灾害环境信息输出到所述传感器网络的传感器场。

    Method for transmitting sensor data in sensor network including pair node
    86.
    发明授权
    Method for transmitting sensor data in sensor network including pair node 有权
    在传感器网络中传输传感器数据的方法,包括对节点

    公开(公告)号:US07768390B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US11977548

    申请日:2007-10-24

    IPC分类号: G08B1/00 H04Q1/30

    CPC分类号: G01D21/00 H04W88/04

    摘要: Provided is a method for transmitting sensing information in a wireless sensor network including a pair node. The method for transmitting sensing information in a wireless sensor network including a sink node, parent nodes, and sensor nodes set as pair nodes among sensor nodes connected to the parent nodes, includes the steps of: a) setting up predetermined sensor nodes in the same target area as pair nodes for transmitting and receiving sensing information to/from corresponding sensor nodes; b) at the pair nodes, transmitting first sensing information sensed by oneself to corresponding sensor nodes; c) at the sensor nodes, transmitting first sensing information sensed by oneself and second sensing information transmitted from corresponding pair nodes to the parent node; and d) at the parent node, transmitting the received first and second sensing information to the sink node at the same time.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在包括对节点的无线传感器网络中发送感测信息的方法。 用于在包括汇点节点,父节点和设置为连接到父节点的传感器节点之间的配对节点的传感器节点的无线传感器网络中传输感测信息的方法包括以下步骤:a)设置相同的预定传感器节点 目标区域作为用于向/从相应传感器节点发送和接收感测信息的对节点; b)在对节点处,将自己感测到的第一感测信息发送到相应的传感器节点; c)在传感器节点处,传送由自身感测的第一感测信息和从对应的对节点发送到父节点的第二感测信息; 和d)在父节点处,同时将接收到的第一和第二感测信息发送到汇聚节点。

    METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING TREE NETWORK
    87.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING TREE NETWORK 审中-公开
    构建树网络的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100017511A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12443369

    申请日:2007-09-19

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: H04L12/66

    摘要: Provided is a method of constructing a tree network which includes a first node. The method comprises: (a) the first node determining if there is a child node and requesting a parent node to allow the first node to withdraw if there is no child node; (b) selecting a child node based on remaining amounts of battery power of each child node if there are child nodes of the first node; (c) exchanging positions of the first node and the selected child node and requesting the parent node to allow the first node to withdraw if the child node selected in operation (b) does not have child nodes; and (d) repeating operations (b) and (c) if the child node selected in operation (b) has child nodes. The present invention solves the problem of decreasing lifetimes of upper nodes that consume more battery power than lower nodes due to more traffic transmission and reception.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种构建包括第一节点的树网络的方法。 该方法包括:(a)第一节点确定是否存在子节点,并且如果不存在子节点则请求父节点允许第一节点撤销; (b)如果存在第一节点的子节点,则基于每个子节点的电池功率的剩余量选择子节点; (c)如果在操作(b)中选择的子节点没有子节点,则交换所述第一节点和所选择的子节点的位置并请求所述父节点允许所述第一节点撤销; 和(d)如果在操作(b)中选择的子节点具有子节点,则重复操作(b)和(c)。 本发明解决了由于更多的业务传输和接收而降低了消耗更多电池电力的上层节点的寿命的问题,比下层节点更多。

    Cable to waveguide transition apparatus having signal accumulation form of backshort and active phase shifting using the same
    88.
    发明申请
    Cable to waveguide transition apparatus having signal accumulation form of backshort and active phase shifting using the same 失效
    电缆到波导转换装置具有使用其的反向信号积累形式和有源相移

    公开(公告)号:US20090219116A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-03

    申请号:US11587068

    申请日:2004-12-30

    IPC分类号: H01P1/04 H01P5/08

    CPC分类号: H01P5/103

    摘要: A cable to waveguide transition apparatus having a signal accumulation form of a backshort is disclosed. The cable to waveguide transition apparatus having a signal accumulation form of a backshort, includes: a waveguide; a RF probe for transferring a radio frequency (RF) signal to the waveguide; and a backshort having the signal accumulation form for reflecting the RF signal excited from the RF probe, wherein the backshort reflects a first fundamental frequency signal excited from the RF probe to have a phase identical to a phase of a second fundamental frequency signal excited from the RF probe to an aperture of the waveguide, and reflects a first 2-order harmonic frequency signal excited from the RF probe to have a phase reverse to a phase of a second 2-order harmonic frequency signal excited to an aperture of the waveguide in order to eliminate the 2-order harmonic frequency signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有回溯信号累积形式的电缆到波导转换装置。 具有回溯信号聚集形式的电缆到波导转换装置包括:波导; 用于将射频(RF)信号传送到波导的RF探针; 以及具有用于反射从RF探针激发的RF信号的信号累积形式的反向信息,其中所述反向信号反射从所述RF探针激发的第一基频信号具有与从所述RF探针激励的第二基频信号的相位相同的相位 RF探针到波导的孔径,并且反射从RF探针激发的第一二阶谐波频率信号,使得与向波导的孔径激励的第二二阶谐波频率信号的相位相反相位 以消除二阶谐波频率信号。

    Method for transmitting sensor data in sensor network including pair node
    89.
    发明申请
    Method for transmitting sensor data in sensor network including pair node 有权
    在传感器网络中传输传感器数据的方法,包括对节点

    公开(公告)号:US20080136620A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11977548

    申请日:2007-10-24

    IPC分类号: H04Q1/30

    CPC分类号: G01D21/00 H04W88/04

    摘要: Provided is a method for transmitting sensing information in a wireless sensor network including a pair node. The method for transmitting sensing information in a wireless sensor network including a sink node, parent nodes, and sensor nodes set as pair nodes among sensor nodes connected to the parent nodes, includes the steps of: a) setting up predetermined sensor nodes in the same target area as pair nodes for transmitting and receiving sensing information to/from corresponding sensor nodes; b) at the pair nodes, transmitting first sensing information sensed by oneself to corresponding sensor nodes; c) at the sensor nodes, transmitting first sensing information sensed by oneself and second sensing information transmitted from corresponding pair nodes to the parent node; and d) at the parent node, transmitting the received first and second sensing information to the sink node at the same time.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在包括对节点的无线传感器网络中发送感测信息的方法。 用于在包括汇点节点,父节点和设置为连接到父节点的传感器节点之间的配对节点的传感器节点的无线传感器网络中传输感测信息的方法包括以下步骤:a)设置相同的预定传感器节点 目标区域作为用于向/从相应传感器节点发送和接收感测信息的对节点; b)在对节点处,将自己感测到的第一感测信息发送到相应的传感器节点; c)在传感器节点处,传送由自身感测的第一感测信息和从对应的对节点发送到父节点的第二感测信息; 和d)在父节点处,同时将接收到的第一和第二感测信息发送到汇聚节点。

    Method for buffering receive packet in media access control for sensor network and apparatus for controlling buffering of receive packet
    90.
    发明申请
    Method for buffering receive packet in media access control for sensor network and apparatus for controlling buffering of receive packet 失效
    用于缓冲传感器网络的媒体访问控制中的接收分组的方法和用于控制接收分组的缓冲的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070133583A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11605925

    申请日:2006-11-29

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56 H04L12/28

    摘要: Provided is a method for buffering a receive packet in a sensor node including a radio frequency (RF) transceiver, a media access control (MAC) hardware block and a micro controller unit (MCU). The method includes the steps of: a) if a packet is received from the RF transceiver, checking whether or not a packet which is pre-stored in a receive first in first out (FIFO) exists; b) if the pre-stored packet exists in the receive FIFO at step a), checking whether a length of the received packet is the same with the length of the pre-stored packet in the receive FIFO; c) if the length of the received packet is the same with the length of the pre-stored packet in the receive FIFO at the step b), increasing the number of packet which is included in header information, and buffering a physical payload in the receive FIFO; and d) if the pre-stored packet does not exist in the receive FIFO at the step a) nor the length of the received packet is the same with the length of the pre-stored packet in the receive FIFO, consecutively buffering the physical payload with the header in the receive FIFO.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在包括射频(RF)收发器,媒体访问控制(MAC)硬件块和微控制器单元(MCU)的传感器节点中缓冲接收分组的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)如果从RF收发器接收到分组,则检查先存储在FIFO中的预先存储的分组是否存在; b)如果预先存储的分组在步骤a)存在于接收FIFO中,则检查所接收的分组的长度是否与接收FIFO中预先存储的分组的长度相同; c)如果接收到的分组的长度与在步骤b)的接收FIFO中的预先存储的分组的长度相同,则增加包含在报头信息中的分组的数量,并且缓存在 接收FIFO; 以及d)如果预先存储的分组在步骤a)处不存在于接收FIFO中,并且所接收的分组的长度与接收FIFO中预先存储的分组的长度相同,则连续缓冲物理有效载荷 接收FIFO中的标题。