Liquid crystal display
    81.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display 有权
    液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20070002211A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11477640

    申请日:2006-06-30

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133502 G02F2201/50

    摘要: Manufacture of a liquid crystal display is disclosed. The liquid crystal display includes a backlight unit, a backlight unit-side polarizing plate, and a liquid crystal cell held by two glass plates, the liquid crystal cell having an electrode, a liquid crystal layer, an alignment layer, and a color filter arranged between the glass plates. The liquid crystal display also includes a transparent front plate arranged at a side of the liquid crystal cell opposite to the backlight unit, a polarizing plate attached to the liquid crystal cell, and a transparent organic medium layer arranged between the front plate and the liquid crystal cell. Since the front plate is provided at the outermost surface of an image display portion, and the transparent organic medium is filled between the front plate and the liquid crystal module, it is possible to achieve an improvement in wear resistance and a reduction in reflectance.

    摘要翻译: 公开了液晶显示器的制造。 液晶显示器包括背光单元,背光单元侧偏振板和由两个玻璃板保持的液晶单元,液晶单元具有电极,液晶层,取向层和滤色器,该液晶单元布置 玻璃板之间。 液晶显示器还包括布置在与背光单元相对的液晶单元的一侧的透明前板,附接到液晶单元的偏振板和布置在前板和液晶之间的透明有机介质层 细胞。 由于前板设置在图像显示部分的最外表面,并且透明有机介质填充在前板和液晶模块之间,因此可以实现耐磨性的提高和反射率的降低。

    Liquid crystal display apparatus
    82.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060215094A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:US11443296

    申请日:2006-05-31

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337 G02F1/1343

    摘要: A liquid crystal display apparatus includes a pair of substrates, a liquid crystal layer arranged therebetween, a plurality of electrodes formed on one substrate for applying an electric field substantially in parallel to a face of the substrate, a plurality of active elements connected to the electrodes, and an alignment control layer formed on a face of at least one of the substrates and being in contact with said liquid crystal layer. A surface of the alignment control layer which is in contact with the liquid crystal layer has stepped difference portions, and a ratio a/d between a height of a maximum one of the stepped difference portions and a maximum thickness d of said liquid crystal layer has a range of 0.02-1. The alignment control film is made from a polyamic acid obtained by reacting a diamine with an acid anhydride of 1,2,3,4-cycle butane-tetracarboxylic acid dianhydrides.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,包括:一对基板,配置在其间的液晶层;多个电极,形成在一个基板上,用于施加基本上平行于基板的面的电场;多个有源元件,连接到所述电极 以及形成在至少一个基板的表面上并与所述液晶层接触的取向控制层。 与液晶层接触的取向控制层的表面具有阶梯差部分,并且台阶差分部分中最大一个的高度与所述液晶层的最大厚度d之间的比率a / d具有 范围0.02-1。 取向控制膜由二胺与1,2,3,4-环丁烷 - 四羧酸二酐的酸酐反应得到的聚酰胺酸制成。

    Active-matrix liquid crystal display
    83.
    发明授权
    Active-matrix liquid crystal display 失效
    有源矩阵液晶显示

    公开(公告)号:US5928733A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US848453

    申请日:1997-05-08

    摘要: An active-matrix liquid crystal display device employing the in-plane switching mode in which an electric field substantially parallel to the substrate surface is applied to the liquid crystals, characterized by weak torsional anchoring of the liquid crystal molecules and the alignment layer surface at the liquid crystal/alignment layer interface to an extent that the extrapolation length which expresses the strength of said torsional anchoring will become not less than 10% of the gap between the substrates. For obtaining such weak torsional anchoring, an organic alignment layer comprising a polymer and/or oligomer having long-chain alkylene and/or fluoro groups, or an inorganic alignment layer formed by oblique evaporation technique, or a photo-reactive alignment layer formed by linearly polarized light irradiation is used.

    摘要翻译: 采用面内切换模式的有源矩阵液晶显示装置,其中将基本上平行于基板表面的电场施加到液晶,其特征在于液晶分子和取向层表面的弱扭转锚定 液晶/取向层界面的程度使得表示所述扭转锚固强度的外推长度变得不小于基板之间间隙的10%。 为了获得这样的弱扭转锚定,包括具有长链亚烷基和/或氟基团的聚合物和/或低聚物的有机取向层,或通过倾斜蒸发技术形成的无机取向层,或由线性形成的光反应取向层 使用偏振光照射。

    Liquid crystal display
    84.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display 有权
    液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US08848157B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-30

    申请号:US12805820

    申请日:2010-08-20

    IPC分类号: C09K19/02 G02F1/1343

    摘要: A liquid crystal display includes: a pair of substrates including at least one transparent substrate; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the pair of substrates; and an electrode group formed on at least one of the pair of substrates so as to apply an electric field to the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal layer contains at least one kind of liquid crystalline compound and at least one kind of chiral dopant. The concentration c of the chiral dopant is lower than a saturation solubility s thereof. The concentration c of the chiral dopant and a helical twisting power [HTP] of the chiral dopant satisfy a relation of [HTP]·c≧5.5 (μm−1).

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示器包括:一对基板,包括至少一个透明基板; 设置在所述一对基板之间的液晶层; 以及形成在所述一对基板中的至少一个基板上的电极组,以向所述液晶层施加电场。 液晶层含有至少一种液晶化合物和至少一种手性掺杂剂。 手性掺杂剂的浓度c低于其饱和溶解度。 手性掺杂剂的浓度c和手性掺杂剂的螺旋扭转功率[HTP]满足[HTP]·c≥5.5(μm-1)的关系。

    Liquid crystal display device
    85.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08149354B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US12768934

    申请日:2010-04-28

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 G02F1/13363

    摘要: Provided is a liquid crystal display device including: a substrate (13) including a polarizing layer (11) on a light-input side; a substrate (14) including a polarizing layer (12) on another side, the polarizing layers having absorption axes substantially perpendicular; a liquid crystal layer (15) in which a liquid-crystal-molecule is aligned to be substantially horizontal to the substrates. In a case where an absorption axis of the polarizing layer (11) and an optical axis of the liquid crystal layer are substantially perpendicular, the optical compensating members (17 and 18) may be provided between the polarizing layer (11) and the liquid crystal layer; the absorption axis of the polarizing layer (11) and a slow axis of the optical compensating members are substantially perpendicular; each pixel satisfies nx≈ny≠nz; thickness-direction retardation for pixels of one color is different from other colors; and the thickness-direction retardation for red pixels is larger than 0 nm.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种液晶显示装置,包括:在光输入侧包括偏振层(11)的基板(13) 在另一侧包括偏振层(12)的基板(14),所述偏振层具有大致垂直的吸收轴; 液晶分子被取向为与基板基本水平的液晶层(15)。 在偏光层(11)的吸收轴和液晶层的光轴基本垂直的情况下,光学补偿部件(17,18)可以设置在偏振层(11)和液晶 层; 偏振层(11)的吸收轴和光学补偿部件的慢轴基本垂直; 每个像素满足nx≈ny≠nz; 一种颜色的像素的厚度方向延迟与其他颜色不同; 红色像素的厚度方向延迟大于0nm。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
    86.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME 有权
    液晶显示器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110301324A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-08

    申请号:US13212072

    申请日:2011-08-17

    IPC分类号: C08G69/42 C08G69/26 C08G69/00

    摘要: A liquid crystal display is provided which is capable of reducing the occurrence of defective display due to variations in the initial alignment direction of a liquid crystal alignment control film in a liquid crystal display of an IPS scheme, realizing the stable liquid crystal alignment, providing excellent mass productivity, and having high image quality with a higher contrast ratio. The liquid crystal display has a liquid crystal layer disposed between a pair of substrates, at least one of the substrates being transparent, and an alignment control film formed between the liquid crystal layer and the substrate. At least one of the alignment control films 109 comprises photoreactive polyimide and/or polyamic acid provided with an alignment control ability by irradiation of substantially linearly polarized light.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种液晶显示器,其能够减少由IPS方案的液晶显示器中的液晶取向控制膜的初始取向方向的变化引起的不良显示的发生,实现了稳定的液晶取向,从而提供优异的 批量生产率,并具有较高的图像质量和更高的对比度。 液晶显示器具有设置在一对基板之间的液晶层,至少一个基板是透明的,以及形成在液晶层和基板之间的取向控制膜。 取向控制膜109中的至少一个包括通过基本线性偏振光的照射而具有取向控制能力的光反应性聚酰亚胺和/或聚酰胺酸。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    87.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100271575A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-28

    申请号:US12768934

    申请日:2010-04-28

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 G02F1/13363

    摘要: Provided is a liquid crystal display device including: a substrate (13) including a polarizing layer (11) on a light-input side; a substrate (14) including a polarizing layer (12) on another side, the polarizing layers having absorption axes substantially perpendicular; a liquid crystal layer (15) in which a liquid-crystal-molecule is aligned to be substantially horizontal to the substrates. In a case where an absorption axis of the polarizing layer (11) and an optical axis of the liquid crystal layer are substantially perpendicular, the optical compensating members (17 and 18) may be provided between the polarizing layer (11) and the liquid crystal layer; the absorption axis of the polarizing layer (11) and a slow axis of the optical compensating members are substantially perpendicular; each pixel satisfies nx≈ny≠nz; thickness-direction retardation for pixels of one color is different from other colors; and the thickness-direction retardation for red pixels is larger than 0 nm.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种液晶显示装置,包括:在光输入侧包括偏振层(11)的基板(13) 在另一侧包括偏振层(12)的基板(14),所述偏振层具有大致垂直的吸收轴; 液晶分子被取向为与基板基本水平的液晶层(15)。 在偏光层(11)的吸收轴和液晶层的光轴基本垂直的情况下,光学补偿部件(17,18)可以设置在偏振层(11)和液晶 层; 偏振层(11)的吸收轴和光学补偿构件的慢轴基本垂直; 每个像素满足nx≈ny≠nz; 一种颜色的像素的厚度方向延迟与其他颜色不同; 红色像素的厚度方向延迟大于0nm。

    Active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus
    88.
    发明授权
    Active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
    有源矩阵型液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07790248B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US11708462

    申请日:2007-02-21

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337 C09K19/56

    摘要: An active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus has a pair of substrates, at least one of the substrates being transparent; a liquid crystal layer arranged between the pair of substrates; and electrode structure for generating an electric field having a dominant component parallel to a surface of the substrate and passing through the liquid crystal layer, the electrode structure being formed on one of the pair of substrates; a pair of alignment layers formed on respective surfaces in contact with the liquid crystal layer of the pair of substrates; and a pair of polarizing plates arranged so as to sandwich the pair of substrates, wherein the glass transition temperature Tg of a boundary surface between said liquid crystal layer and the alignment layer is higher than the nematic-isotropic phase transition temperature T(N−I) of a liquid crystal composite forming the liquid crystal layer.

    摘要翻译: 有源矩阵型液晶显示装置具有一对基板,至少一个基板是透明的; 布置在所述一对基板之间的液晶层; 以及电极结构,用于产生具有平行于所述基板的表面的主要分量并通过所述液晶层的电场,所述电极结构形成在所述一对基板中的一个基板上; 一对取向层,形成在与所述一对基板的液晶层接触的各表面上; 以及一对偏振片,其被布置成夹持所述一对基板,其中所述液晶层和所述取向层之间的边界面的玻璃化转变温度Tg高于向列相向相变温度T(N-1 )形成液晶层的液晶复合体。

    Liquid Crystal Display Device
    89.
    发明申请
    Liquid Crystal Display Device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090086120A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-02

    申请号:US12192152

    申请日:2008-08-15

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 G02F1/1333

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to propose the structure and constitution of a liquid crystal display device having a protection plate, which prevents exfoliation of black painting at ends of the protection plate when dust on the protection plate of the liquid crystal display device is wiped off, thus preventing degradation of design features.The liquid crystal display device comprises: a transparent protection plate formed above a liquid crystal panel; a pair of polarizing plates disposed to sandwich and hold the liquid crystal panel; a transparent organic medium layer formed between the protection plate and the liquid crystal panel; a black coloring layer formed at ends of four sides on a side of the protection plate, the side being opposite to a side at which the transparent organic medium layer is disposed; and an anti-glare film composed of an anti-glare layer and an adhesion layer formed on a side of the protection plate, the side being opposite to a side at which the transparent organic medium layer is disposed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提出具有保护板的液晶显示装置的结构和结构,防止在液晶显示装置的保护板上的灰尘被擦拭时防护板端部的黑色涂层脱落 从而防止设计特征的退化。 液晶显示装置包括:形成在液晶面板上方的透明保护板; 设置成夹持并保持液晶面板的一对偏振片; 形成在保护板和液晶面板之间的透明有机介质层; 形成在保护板一侧的四边的端部处的黑色着色层,与设置透明有机介质层的一侧相对的一侧; 以及由防眩层和形成在保护板的一侧上的粘合层构成的防眩光膜,该透明有机介质层与设置有透明有机介质层的一侧相对。