Tire pressure sensor system with improved power saving
    81.
    发明申请
    Tire pressure sensor system with improved power saving 有权
    轮胎压力传感器系统,节省功率

    公开(公告)号:US20070180900A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11725005

    申请日:2007-03-16

    申请人: Su Huang Shengbo Zhu

    发明人: Su Huang Shengbo Zhu

    IPC分类号: G01M17/02

    CPC分类号: B60C23/06

    摘要: A battery powered vehicle tire pressure sensor system has a power saving unit which controls the application of electrical power to the system as a function of tire speed to prolong battery life. The power saving unit has a power control switch which is responsive to tire angular speed. Each sensor assembly of the system is mounted on or in the side wall of a pneumatic tire to generate signals representative of tire pressure whenever power is applied. A processor periodically samples the signals. When the processor determines that the tire pressure is outside a safe range, an r.f. generator is activated by the processor to generate an unsafe tire pressure signal. This signal is converted by a receiver to a warning for the driver.

    摘要翻译: 电动车辆轮胎压力传感器系统具有节电单元,其控制作为轮胎速度的函数对系统的电力的应用以延长电池寿命。 省电单元具有响应于轮胎角速度的功率控制开关。 系统的每个传感器组件安装在充气轮胎的侧壁上或侧壁上,以在施加电力时产生表示轮胎压力的信号。 处理器周期性地对信号进行采样。 当处理器确定轮胎压力在安全范围之外时,r.f. 发生器被处理器激活以产生不安全的轮胎压力信号。 该信号由接收机转换为驾驶员的警告。

    RFID tag with improved range
    82.
    发明申请
    RFID tag with improved range 有权
    RFID标签具有改进的范围

    公开(公告)号:US20070095926A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11262089

    申请日:2005-10-29

    申请人: Shengbo Zhu Su Huang

    发明人: Shengbo Zhu Su Huang

    IPC分类号: G06K19/06

    摘要: An RFID tag having an rfid integrated circuit and an antenna is combined with a first passive antenna circuit to provide an extended operating range. The first passive antenna circuit has a first coil and a first capacitor to tune the passive antenna circuit to a resonant frequency the same as the operating frequency of the RFID tag. The first coil has a central opening larger than the size of the antenna. The passive antenna circuit is arranged with the antenna located in the central opening of the coil, preferably in a co-planar manner, to promote inductive interaction therebetween. A second passive antenna circuit essentially identical to the first, but having larger dimensions, is positioned with the coil of the second passive antenna circuit surrounding the first coil to extend the operating range even further.

    摘要翻译: 具有rfid集成电路和天线的RFID标签与第一无源天线电路组合以提供延长的操作范围。 第一无源天线电路具有第一线圈和第一电容器,用于将无源天线电路调谐到与RFID标签的工作频率相同的谐振频率。 第一线圈具有比天线尺寸大的中心开口。 无源天线电路布置成天线位于线圈的中心开口中,优选地以共面的方式,以促进它们之间的感应相互作用。 基本上与第一无源天线电路基本相同但具有较大尺寸的第二无源天线电路被定位成使得第二无源天线电路的线圈围绕第一线圈,以进一步延长操作范围。

    Data token with power saving switch
    83.
    发明授权
    Data token with power saving switch 有权
    带省电开关的数据令牌

    公开(公告)号:US06791398B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-14

    申请号:US09506652

    申请日:2000-02-17

    IPC分类号: G05F110

    摘要: A data token with extended operational lifetime incorporates operational circuitry requiring D.C. power, a battery for supplying D.C. power to the circuitry, a power switch coupled between the battery and the circuitry, and a frequency selector for sensing remotely generated signals and for operating the switch when such signals are received so that D.C. power is applied to operate the circuitry only when the remotely generated signals are sensed in order to confine energy drain from the battery to only those periods when circuit operation is needed and extend the useful lifetime and range of the data token. The frequency selector is a crystal having a specific resonant frequency which only responds to remotely generated signals of the matching frequency. The switch is an FET switch. An integrator circuit is coupled between the frequency selector and the FET switch to smooth the D.C. voltage developed by the crystal.

    摘要翻译: 具有延长的操作寿命的数据令牌包含需要直流电力的操作电路,用于向电路提供直流电力的电池,耦合在电池和电路之间的电源开关,以及用于感测远程产生的信号并用于操作开关的频率选择器 这样的信号被接收,使得仅在感测远程产生的信号时才施加DC电力来操作电路,以便将电池的能量消耗限制在仅需要电路操作的那些周期,并且延长数据的有用寿命和范围 令牌 频率选择器是具有特定谐振频率的晶体,其仅响应于匹配频率的远程产生的信号。 开关是一个FET开关。 积分器电路耦合在频率选择器和FET开关之间,以平滑由晶体产生的直流电压。

    Organizer management system using R.F. identification
    84.
    发明授权
    Organizer management system using R.F. identification 有权
    组织者管理系统使用R.F. 识别

    公开(公告)号:US06348864B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-19

    申请号:US09565992

    申请日:2000-05-06

    IPC分类号: G08B1314

    CPC分类号: G07C9/00166

    摘要: An organizer management system for facilitating the location of an item stored in one of several drawers in one or more drawer organizer cabinets. Each drawer has an LED mounted on a front panel and a circuit having a crystal with a specific resonant frequency. The resonant frequency of the crystal in a given drawer is different from all other crystals in the system. All drawer circuits are coupled in parallel to a computer-controlled r.f. signal generator. To locate a particular item, the user enters a description of the item into a system computer, which contains a list of items in the system and the corresponding frequency for each item. The computer then operates the r.f. generator to generate an r.f. signal of the correct frequency for the specified item. The LED on only the drawer containing that item is activated, so that the user can visually locate the correct drawer.

    摘要翻译: 组织者管理系统,用于促进存储在一个或多个抽屉组织柜中的多个抽屉之一中的物品的位置。 每个抽屉具有安装在前面板上的LED和具有特定谐振频率的晶体的电路。 给定抽屉中的晶体的共振频率与系统中的所有其他晶体不同。 所有抽屉电路并联耦合到计算机控制的r.f. 信号发生器。 为了定位特定项目,用户将项目的描述输入到系统计算机中,该系统计算机包含系统中的项目列表以及每个项目的相应频率。 然后计算机操作r.f. 发电机生成一个r.f. 指定项目频率正确的信号。 仅在包含该物品的抽屉上的LED被激活,使得用户可以在目视上找到正确的抽屉。

    Thin film transducer/transformer assembly
    85.
    发明授权
    Thin film transducer/transformer assembly 失效
    薄膜换能器/变压器总成

    公开(公告)号:US5072324A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-10

    申请号:US463567

    申请日:1990-01-11

    IPC分类号: G11B5/31

    CPC分类号: G11B5/3106

    摘要: A thin film transducer/transformer assembly includes a thin film magnetic transducer assembly formed at a first location on a support surface of a substrate and a thin film transformer assembly formed at a second location of the support surface of the substrate. The transducer assembly and the transformer assembly are each provided with electrically conductive coils which are mutually coupled by electrically conductive paths extending therebetween.The transducer assembly includes a bottom pole member, a top pole member and an electrically conductive coil partially located between the top and bottom pole members. The pole members are mutually coupled at the back gap regions thereof and have pole ends which are mutually spaced and insulated.The transformer assembly includes a bottom pole member, a top pole member forming a closed magnetic path with the bottom pole member, the top and bottom pole members fabricated of a magnetically permeable material, and an electrically conductive coil positioned between the top and bottom pole members. The coil has a pair of ends and a tap connection located between the ends. The pole members are mutually coupled at opposing ends and centrally thereof by means of a downwardly depending central portion extending from the top pole member to the intermediate portion of the bottom pole member.The transducer coil and the transformer coil are electrically coupled in such a way that the output signal supplied by the transformer coil is an electrically boosted signal of greater amplitude than the signal generated by the transducer coil.

    摘要翻译: 薄膜换能器/变压器组件包括形成在基板的支撑表面上的第一位置处的薄膜磁换能器组件和形成在基板的支撑表面的第二位置处的薄膜变压器组件。 换能器组件和变压器组件各自设置有导电线圈,其通过在它们之间延伸的导电路径相互耦合。 换能器组件包括底极构件,顶极构件和部分地位于顶部和底部杆构件之间的导电线圈。 极构件在其后间隙区域处相互耦合,并且具有彼此间隔开并绝缘的极端。 变压器组件包括底极构件,形成与底极构件的封闭磁路的顶极构件,由导磁材料制成的顶部和底部磁极构件以及位于顶部和底部磁极构件之间的导电线圈 。 线圈具有位于两端之间的一对端和抽头连接。 极构件通过从顶极构件延伸到底极构件的中间部分的向下悬置的中心部分在相对的端部和中心处相互连接。 换能器线圈和变压器线圈以这样的方式电耦合,使得由变压器线圈提供的输出信号是比由换能器线圈产生的信号更大幅度的电升压信号。

    Tire parameter monitoring system with sensor location using RFID tags
    86.
    发明授权
    Tire parameter monitoring system with sensor location using RFID tags 有权
    使用RFID标签的传感器位置的轮胎参数监测系统

    公开(公告)号:US08289144B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12315139

    申请日:2008-11-28

    IPC分类号: B60C23/00 B60C23/02

    摘要: A tire parameter monitoring system has a plurality of sensor units for monitoring tire parameters, with each sensor unit mounted with a different vehicle tire. Each sensor unit has an RFID tag reader for interrogating an RFID tag securely mounted to the vehicle adjacent the corresponding tire and containing a unique identification code. Each sensor unit has a microcontroller for combining each RFID identification code with corresponding tire parameter signals, and a transmitter for transmitting the combined signals to a receiving location. Received tire parameter signals are correlated with the tire location using the RFID identification code, and driver advisory signals are presented to the driver by a display/alarm unit. Two alternative power supplies are provided. A first type uses a battery and a power management circuit for eliminating power drain when the RFID tag reader is energized. A second type uses inductive power to provide an inexhaustible power source.

    摘要翻译: 轮胎参数监测系统具有用于监测轮胎参数的多个传感器单元,每个传感器单元安装有不同的车辆轮胎。 每个传感器单元具有RFID标签读取器,用于询问RFID标签,该RFID标签安全地安装在与相应轮胎相邻的车辆上并且包含唯一的识别码。 每个传感器单元具有用于将每个RFID识别码与相应的轮胎参数信号组合的微控制器,以及用于将组合的信号发送到接收位置的发射器。 接收到的轮胎参数信号使用RFID识别码与轮胎位置相关,并且驾驶员咨询信号由显示/报警单元呈现给驾驶员。 提供两种替代电源。 第一种类型使用电池和电源管理电路来消除RFID标签读取器通电时的功率消耗。 第二种类型使用感应电源来提供一个取之不尽的动力源。

    Tire parameter monitoring system with sensor location using magnetic fields
    87.
    发明授权
    Tire parameter monitoring system with sensor location using magnetic fields 有权
    轮胎参数监测系统,传感器位置采用磁场

    公开(公告)号:US07487671B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-10

    申请号:US11893803

    申请日:2007-08-18

    IPC分类号: B60C23/02

    CPC分类号: B60C23/0416

    摘要: A tire parameter monitoring system has a plurality of sensor units each mounted with a different vehicle tire. Each sensor unit has a magnetic sensing element for converting magnetic field signals generated by a proximate set of magnets mounted to the vehicle at the tire locations. Each magnet set generates a unique magnetic field which identifies the magnet set location. Each sensor unit has a microcontroller for combining the converted magnetic field signals with fire parameter signals, and a transmitter for transmitting the combined signals to a receiving location. Received tire parameter signals are correlated with the tire location using the location signals, and driver advisory signals are presented to the driver.

    摘要翻译: 轮胎参数监测系统具有多个传感器单元,每个传感器单元安装有不同的车辆轮胎。 每个传感器单元具有用于转换由在轮胎位置处安装到车辆的邻近的一组磁体产生的磁场信号的磁感测元件。 每个磁铁组产生一个唯一的磁场,用于识别磁铁的位置。 每个传感器单元具有用于将转换的磁场信号与火参数信号组合的微控制器,以及用于将组合信号发送到接收位置的发射器。 接收的轮胎参数信号使用位置信号与轮胎位置相关,并且向驾驶员呈现驾驶员咨询信号。

    Inventory control system using R.F. object identification
    88.
    发明授权
    Inventory control system using R.F. object identification 有权
    库存控制系统采用R.F. 物体识别

    公开(公告)号:US06819222B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-16

    申请号:US09506509

    申请日:2000-02-17

    IPC分类号: H04Q522

    摘要: An object circuit for use in an r.f. identification system for locating a specific object by generating identification signals of a specific frequency assigned to a given object, said object circuit including a receiving antenna, a crystal coupled to said receiving antenna, said crystal having a resonant frequency equal to the frequency assigned to the associated object, and circuitry coupled to said crystal for responding to a signal of said assigned frequency received by said object circuit.

    摘要翻译: 用于r.f.中的目标电路 识别系统,用于通过产生分配给给定对象的特定频率的识别信号来定位特定对象,所述对象电路包括接收天线,耦合到所述接收天线的晶体,所述晶体的谐振频率等于分配给给定对象的频率 以及耦合到所述晶体的电路,用于响应由所述目标电路接收的所述分配频率的信号。

    Traffic signal head with multiple LED illumination sources
    89.
    发明授权
    Traffic signal head with multiple LED illumination sources 失效
    交通信号头与多个LED照明源

    公开(公告)号:US06567010B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09541672

    申请日:2000-03-31

    IPC分类号: G08B536

    CPC分类号: G08G1/095

    摘要: A traffic signal head uses a plurality of LED light sources mounted in one or more containment volumes in a housing. One version uses identical three-color LED light sources distributed through the containment volume: each source having a red light generating element, a yellow light generating element, and a green light generating element. A second version uses identical two-color LED light sources distributed through the containment volume, each source having a red LED light generating element and a green LED light generating element. For the second version, activation circuitry enables individual activation of the red LED elements to produce red signals, individual activation of the green LED elements to produce green signals, and concurrent activation of both types of LED elements to produce yellow signals. Both versions can be electrically configured to display any of the three colors, as well as special symbols-such as directional arrows.

    摘要翻译: 交通信号头使用安装在壳体中的一个或多个容纳体积中的多个LED光源。 一个版本使用分布在容纳体积中的相同的三色LED光源:每个源具有红色发光元件,黄色发光元件和绿色光产生元件。 第二版本使用分布在容纳体积中的相同的两色LED光源,每个源具有红色LED发光元件和绿色LED发光元件。 对于第二版本,激活电路使得能够单独激活红色LED元件以产生红色信号,单独激活绿色LED元件以产生绿色信号,并且同时激活两种类型的LED元件以产生黄色信号。 这两个版本都可以电气配置为显示三种颜色中的任何一种,以及特殊符号(如方向箭头)。

    Thin film magnetic core memory and method of making same
    90.
    发明授权
    Thin film magnetic core memory and method of making same 失效
    薄膜磁芯存储器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5126971A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-30

    申请号:US455070

    申请日:1989-12-22

    CPC分类号: G11C11/06 G11C11/06035

    摘要: A thin film magnetic core array has a large number of individual thin film core memory elements arranged on a substrate with X, Y, Z and SENSE conductor leads reeving through the core elements between contact pads arranged about the periphery of the array. Each thin film magnetic memory element includes a bottom pole, a top pole forming a closed magnetic path with the top pole, the structure surrounding the leads passing through the core, and insulation material for electrically insulating the leads from each other and from the pole pieces. The SENSE lead from the array is coupled to a miniature thin film transformer which amplifies the signals read from the individual core elements. The transformer has a bottom pole, a top pole forming a closed magnetic path with the bottom pole, including a central leg extending between the top and bottom poles, and a pair of electrically conductive coils mutually spaced in the region between the top and bottom poles.