摘要:
A device, including a heat exchanger plate and a plate package (2) of heat exchanger plates (1) which are provided beside each other to form a plate interspace between adjacent plates. The plate interspaces form, in an alternating order, first passages (3) for a first medium and second passages (4) for a second medium which cools the first medium. Each heat exchanger plate has at least two portholes forming a first inlet port channel and a first outlet port channel (7), which extend through the plate package to a first inlet and a first outlet, respectively, for the first medium to and from the first passages (3). The first outlet forms a gas outlet (31) for discharging a gaseous portion of the first medium and a liquid outlet (32) for discharge of liquid of the first medium. The liquid outlet (32) is separated from the gas outlet (31) to permit separate discharge of the liquid and gaseous portions.
摘要:
A condenser (10) and method for separating a fluid flow is provided. The condenser (10) maybe used for separating a cathode exhaust flow (60) into a condensed liquid (86) and a non-condensed gas (70). The condenser (10) includes a vertical inlet (14), a vertical outlet (16), a gas flow path (20), a liquid flow path (22), a non-condensed gas outlet (24) and a condensed liquid outlet (26).
摘要:
The invention refers to a device, including a plate package (2) of heat exchanger plates (1) which are provided beside each other to form a plate interspace between adjacent plates, and a heat exchanger plate. The plate interspaces form in an alternating order first passages (3) for a first medium and second passages (4) for a second medium for cooling of the first medium. Each heat exchanger plate has at least two portholes forming a first inlet port channel and a first outlet port channel (7), which extend through the plate package to a first inlet and a first outlet, respectively, for the first medium to and from the first passages (3). The first outlet forms a gas outlet (31) for discharge of a gas of the first medium and a liquid outlet (32) for discharge of liquid of the first medium. The liquid outlet (32) is separated from the gas outlet (31) for permitting separate discharge of the liquid and gas.
摘要:
A direct expansion geothermal heat exchange unit, which can be placed in sub-surface ground and/or water, consisting of at least one insulated refrigerant liquid/fluid line, with a liquid trap at the bottom of the liquid/fluid line, with at least one un-insulated refrigerant vapor/fluid line operatively connected to the insulated liquid/fluid line at a point above the liquid trap, where the un-insulated vapor/fluid line is in thermal contact with its adjacent sub-surface surrounding elements by means of a heat conductive fill material inserted as necessary to fill any void space, in any borehole or excavated area, between the vapor/fluid line and its respective adjacent sub-surface surroundings.
摘要:
An air-cooled condenser comprising a distributing chamber for distributing a vaporous medium to be condensed, a condensate collecting chamber and finned tubes with fins on air side, said finned tubes being connected in parallel between the distributing chamber and the condensate collecting chamber, where each of the finned tubes comprises two parallel essentially flat side walls and exterior closings connecting the side walls, in the finned tubes there are longitudinal separation walls connected to the side walls and dividing the inner space of the finned tubes into longitudinal parallel channels, and in the separation walls there are breakthroughs and closure elements for allowing the flow of the medium between neighboring channels.
摘要:
A steam condenser has a perforated plate extending transversely in a housing, a pipe extending upwardly from an opening in the plate and having openings in its upper portion, at least one steam inlet, and a deflector adjacent to said inlet extending inwardly of the housing and downwardly to deflect and disburse steam to enhance condensation.
摘要:
A jet condenser of the type comprising a water chamber in a mixing chamber (24) and an after-cooler (52), wherein the water chamber is subdivided in a narrower upper water chamber portion (38a) and a broader lower water chamber portion (39b). The after-cooler (52) is fixed at the junction (66) of both water chamber portions (38a, 38b). Cooling water is injected into the mixing chamber (24) by nozzles (40) of the upper water chamber portion (38a) where it flows in vertical direction. By the reduced width of the upper water chamber portion (38a) flow resistance of steam flow in the mixing chamber (24) and, thereby, undesired subcooling is substantially diminished. (FIG. 3).
摘要:
In an air-cooled steam condenser (2, 2'), each tube of a bundle (8, 8') of finned heat exchange tubes, arranged parallel to each other and horizontally, and connecting a steam dispensing manifold (4, 4') to an outlet manifold (5, 5'), is in the form of a coil including three finned elements (12, 13, 14) which are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other in consecutive rows relative to the direction of the cooling air flow (11, 11'), and which are connected together by two elbow fittings (15, 16) positioned at an angle with a positive slope so as to facilitate the drainage of the condensate.
摘要:
Water is continuously circulated in a closed stream through a plurality of vertically juxtaposed passages. Steam is introduced at the upstream ends of these passages and is drawn along the passages by the water so as to directly contact this water and condense. A restriction provided in each of the passages insures good condensation so that only gaseous noncondensable and nonsoluble portions of the incoming steam are drawn off at the downstream end of the passages where only the water is allowed to pass out.
摘要:
A method of condensing the turbine exhaust at a power plant, characterized in that the turbine exhaust is introduced into a direct-contact type condenser which works under a vacuum condition and is condensed by its direct contact with cooling water. Mixed water of the cooling water and condensed water is drawn out of said condenser, a part of the mixed water is cooled by an air-cooled heat exchanger and is further cooled by a heat exchange with liquefied gas down below a temperature corresponding to the degree of vacuum of said condenser for circulation and use as cooling water for said condenser. The remainder is returned to the feed water system of the boiler and the gas vaporized by the afore-mentioned heat exchange is used as boiler fuel.