公开(公告)号：US08272018B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-18

申请号：US10502157

申请日：2003-01-14

申请人： Alexis Stephen Richard Ashley ,  Andrew James Hickman ,  Octavius John Morris

发明人： Alexis Stephen Richard Ashley ,  Andrew James Hickman ,  Octavius John Morris

IPC分类号： H04N7/173

CPC分类号： H04N5/76 ,  H04H60/37 ,  H04N9/8205 ,  H04N21/235 ,  H04N21/435

摘要： A method of creating an audio/video stream comprises multiplexing a video component, an audio component, a content reference identifier, and a semantic data packet containing information on the relationship between the video component and the content reference identifier. Apparatus for receiving the audio/video stream, and apparatus for transmitting the audio/video stream are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 创建音频/视频流的方法包括多路复用视频组件，音频组件，内容参考标识符和包含关于视频组件和内容参考标识符之间的关系的信息的语义数据分组。 公开了用于接收音频/视频流的设备，以及用于发送音频/视频流的设备。

公开(公告)号：US07518663B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-14

申请号：US10550881

申请日：2004-03-26

申请人： Hugo Johan Cornelissen

发明人： Hugo Johan Cornelissen

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： B60K35/00 ,  B60K2350/901 ,  B60K2350/903 ,  G02B27/2264 ,  H04N13/32

摘要： A display device with directional backlight produces stereoscopic images by emitting light in two angular cones. Light is alternatively sent to the left and to the right eye of the observer synchronously with switching between images for the left and the right eye on a fast switching LCD. Alternatively, images may be produced for two or more observers and directed towards different directions. The display device includes a display panel, a light redirection element for directing light through the display panel, and a light guide for directing light towards the light redirection element. Two light sources are coupled to the light guide so as to couple light into the light guide in two directions. The light redirection element has a first groove structure and the light guide has a second groove structure so that light from the light sources are directed through the display panel with two angular distributions.

摘要翻译： 具有定向背光的显示装置通过在两个锥形锥体中发射光来产生立体图像。 光交替地在快速切换LCD上与左眼和右眼的图像之间的切换同步地发送到观察者的左眼和右眼。 或者，可以为两个或更多个观察者产生针对不同方向的图像。 显示装置包括显示面板，用于引导光通过显示面板的光重定向元件和用于将光引向光重定向元件的光导。 两个光源耦合到光导，以便在两个方向上将光耦合到光导中。 光重定向元件具有第一凹槽结构，并且光导具有第二凹槽结构，使得来自光源的光以两个角度分布被引导通过显示面板。

公开(公告)号：US20070202911A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

申请号：US10569205

申请日：2004-08-28

申请人： Olaf Hirsch ,  Charles Razzell ,  Yifeng Zhang

发明人： Olaf Hirsch ,  Charles Razzell ,  Yifeng Zhang

IPC分类号： H04B7/00

CPC分类号： H04W52/287 ,  H04W52/0225 ,  Y02D70/142

摘要： An incoming signal, such as a data frame, is detected in a RF stage (302) of a wireless station (300). This allows the baseband stage (304) to be in a low power or off state until an incoming signal is detected. By detecting an incoming signal in the RF stage (302), the amount of power consumed by the baseband stage (304) is advantageously reduced. When an incoming signal is detected, the RF stage (302) generates an activation signal that is sent to the baseband stage (304) to activate the baseband stage (304). Once activated, the baseband stage (304) receives the signal and performs signal processing and data recovery operations.

摘要翻译： 在无线站（300）的RF级（302）中检测诸如数据帧的输入信号。 这允许基带级（304）处于低功率或关断状态，直到检测到输入信号。 通过检测RF级（302）中的输入信号，有利地减少了基带级（304）消耗的功率量。 当检测到输入信号时，RF级（302）产生发送到基带级（304）以激活基带级（304）的激活信号。 一旦被激活，基带级（304）接收信号并执行信号处理和数据恢复操作。

公开(公告)号：US07206840B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-17

申请号：US09976339

申请日：2001-10-12

申请人： Sunghyun Choi ,  Stefan Mangold ,  Amjad Soomro

发明人： Sunghyun Choi ,  Stefan Mangold ,  Amjad Soomro

IPC分类号： G06F15/173

CPC分类号： H04W36/06 ,  H04W16/14 ,  H04W84/12

摘要： Disclosed is a method and system for dynamically selecting a communication channel between an access point (AP) and a plurality of stations (STAs) in an IEEE 802.11 wireless local area network (WLAN). The method includes the steps of: determining whether a new channel to be used by the plurality of STAs is needed; measuring the channel quality of a plurality of frequency channels by at least one of the plurality of STAs; reporting the quality of the plurality of frequency channels in terms of a received signal strength indication (RSSI), Clear Channel Assessment (CCA) busy periods and periodicity; and, selecting one of the candidate channels based on the channel quality report for use in communication between the AP and the plurality of STAs.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于在IEEE 802.11无线局域网（WLAN）中动态地选择一个接入点（AP）和多个站（STA）之间的通信信道的方法和系统。 该方法包括以下步骤：确定是否需要由多个STA使用的新信道; 通过所述多个STA中的至少一个来测量多个频率信道的信道质量; 根据接收信号强度指示（RSSI），清除信道评估（CCA）繁忙周期和周期性来报告多个频率信道的质量; 以及基于用于AP与多个STA之间的通信中的信道质量报告来选择一个候选信道。

公开(公告)号：US07561688B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-14

申请号：US10495537

申请日：2002-10-24

申请人： Minne Van Der Veen ,  Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers

发明人： Minne Van Der Veen ,  Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers

IPC分类号： H04L21/00

CPC分类号： G10L19/018 ,  G10L19/02 ,  G11B20/00891

摘要： Disclosed is a method of adjusting a supplementary data signal (wm(n)) to be embedded in an information signal (x(n)), for example an audio signal. The method comprises the steps of determining (107) a relative magnitude (g(n)) of a first property function (Mx(n)) of the information signal averaged over a region of a predetermined size and a second property function (Mwm(n)) of the supplementary data signal averaged over said region; and adjusting (407) the supplementary data signal according to the determined relative magnitude.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种调整要嵌入在信息信号（x（n））中的补充数据信号（wm（n））的方法，例如音频信号。 该方法包括以下步骤：确定（107）在预定大小的区域上平均的信息信号的第一属性函数（Mx（n））的相对幅度（g（n））和第二属性函数（Mwm n））在所述区域上平均的补充数据信号; 以及根据确定的相对幅度调整（407）所述补充数据信号。

公开(公告)号：US07218254B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-15

申请号：US10517976

申请日：2003-06-17

申请人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman

发明人： Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman

IPC分类号： H03M1/34

CPC分类号： H04L25/4906 ,  G11B20/1426 ,  G11B2020/1453 ,  H03M5/145

摘要： A coder is fed with precoded data such that the absolute value of the running digital sum (RDS) of the code words as produced by the coder is limited. This is achieved by ensuring that in a group of 2 code words, the RDS of the first code word is compensated by the RDS of the second code word. The RDS at the end of the second code word is then zero and the excursions of the RDS from the start of the first code word until the end of the second code word are limited because there are only a limited number of bits that can contribute to an increase of the absolute value of the RDS.

摘要翻译： 向编码器馈送预编码数据，使得由编码器产生的码字的运行数字和（RDS）的绝对值是有限的。 这是通过确保在一组2个码字中，第一码字的RDS由第二码字的RDS补偿的。 第二码字末尾的RDS为零，并且RDS从第一码字开始到第二码字结束之间的偏移是有限的，因为只有有限数量的位可以有助于 增加RDS的绝对值。

公开(公告)号：US20070260564A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US10588639

申请日：2004-11-12

申请人： Jochen Peters ,  Carsten Meyer ,  Dietrich Klakow ,  Evgeny Matusov

发明人： Jochen Peters ,  Carsten Meyer ,  Dietrich Klakow ,  Evgeny Matusov

IPC分类号： G06F15/18 ,  G06F17/27 ,  G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/27 ,  G06F17/2765

摘要： The invention relates to a method, a computer program product and a computer system for structuring an unstructured text by making use of statistical models trained on annotated training data. Each section of text in which the text is segmented is further assigned to a topic which is associated to a set of labels. The statistical models for the segmentation of the text and for the assignment of a topic and its associated labels to a section of text explicitly accounts for: correlations between a section of text and a topic, a topic transition between sections, a topic position within the document and a (topic-dependent) section length. Hence structural information of the training data is exploited in order to perform segmentation and annotation of unknown text.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过利用在注释训练数据上训练的统计模型来构造非结构化文本的方法，计算机程序产品和计算机系统。 将文本分割的文本的每个部分进一步分配给与一组标签相关联的主题。 用于文本分段和用于将主题及其关联标签分配给文本部分的统计模型明确地表示：文本部分与主题之间的相关性，部分之间的主题转换，内容中的主题位置 文件和（主题相关）部分长度。 因此，利用训练数据的结构信息来执行未知文本的分割和注释。

公开(公告)号：US07196478B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-27

申请号：US10494749

申请日：2002-10-24

申请人： Jacob Dijkstra

发明人： Jacob Dijkstra

IPC分类号： H05B37/00 ,  H05B39/00 ,  H05B41/14 ,  H05B37/02 ,  H05B39/04 ,  H05B41/36 ,  G05F1/00

CPC分类号： H05B41/3924 ,  H05B41/042

摘要： A driver for driving a gas discharge lamp includes an inductive ballast implemented as auto-transformer having a central tap, connected between one output terminal and a first input terminal, and a triac connected between a second output terminal and a second input terminal. The central tap of the ballast is connected, via a capacitor, to the second output terminal. A control unit has a sense input for sensing the phase of an input voltage at the first input terminal, and is adapted to trigger the triac at a predetermined phase (Φp) after a zero-crossing of the input voltage, the predetermined phase (Φp) being in the range of ΔΦ+10° to ΔΦ+15°, ΔΦ being the nominal phase lag of the lamp current with respect to the input voltage.

摘要翻译： 用于驱动气体放电灯的驱动器包括实现为具有连接在一个输出端子和第一输入端子之间的中央抽头的自动变压器的电感镇流器和连接在第二输出端子和第二输入端子之间的三端双向可控硅开关元件。 镇流器的中心抽头通过电容器连接到第二输出端子。 控制单元具有感测输入，用于感测在第一输入端子处的输入电压的相位，并且适于在经过零交叉之后将三端双向可控硅开关触发在预定相位（Phi

P < 输入电压，预定相位（Phi

）在DeltaPhi + 10°至DeltaPhi + 15°的范围内，DeltaPhi是相对于输入电压的灯电流的标称相位滞后。

公开(公告)号：US20060290258A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US10569183

申请日：2004-08-16

申请人： Claus Feldmann ,  Maya Doytcheva ,  Andries Meijerink

发明人： Claus Feldmann ,  Maya Doytcheva ,  Andries Meijerink

IPC分类号： H01J1/62 ,  H01J63/04

CPC分类号： C09K11/7791 ,  C09K11/7734 ,  C09K11/7777 ,  H01J61/44

摘要： A gas discharge lamp fitted with a gas discharge vessel filled with a gas filling suitable for a gas discharge which emits VUV radiation, with a phosphor coating containing a down-conversion phosphor and with means for igniting and maintaining a gas discharge, in which the down-conversion phosphor has, in a host lattice, a pair of activators of a first lanthanoid ion and a second lanthanoid ion and a sensitizer selected from the group formed by the thallium(I) ion and lead(II) ion, is environmentally friendly and has a high lamp efficiency (lamp. The invention also relates to a down-conversion phosphor comprising, in a host lattice, a pair of activators of a first lanthanoid ion and a second lanthanoid ion and a sensitizer selected from the group formed by the thallium(I) ion and lead(II) ion, wherein the sensitizer occupies a crystallographic site with a coordination number C.N.≧10.

摘要翻译： 一种气体放电灯，其装有气体放电容器，该气体放电容器填充有适用于发出VUV辐射的气体放电的气体填充物，其中含有下转换荧光体的荧光体涂层和用于点燃和保持气体放电的装置， 转化磷光体在主晶格中具有第一镧系元素离子和第二镧系元素离子的活化剂对，以及选自由铊（I）离子和铅（II）离子形成的基团的敏化剂，是环境友好的， 具有较高的灯效率（灯）本发明还涉及一种下转换荧光体，其在宿主晶格中包含一对第一镧系元素离子和第二镧系元素的激活剂和选自由铊形成的组的敏化剂 （I）离子和铅（II）离子，其中敏化剂占据配位数CN> = 10的结晶位点。

公开(公告)号：US20060107566A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-25

申请号：US10538095

申请日：2003-12-05

申请人： Bas Jan Van Rens

发明人： Bas Jan Van Rens

IPC分类号： G09F19/00

CPC分类号： H04M1/0268 ,  G09F9/301 ,  G09F9/35 ,  G09F11/29 ,  H04M2250/16

摘要： The display device of the invention comprises a flexible display element that can be extended in rollable fashion between a first position and a second position. In the first position the element is present in a housing and in the second position it is at least partially visible. The display element is supported in its second position by foldable arms. According to the invention a foldable arm comprises means which facilitate the extension of the display from the first to the second position and from the second position to a further position. These means also counteract any tendency of the display to return by itself from the second or any further position to the first position.

摘要翻译： 本发明的显示装置包括可在第一位置和第二位置之间以可滚动的方式延伸的柔性显示元件。 在第一位置，元件存在于壳体中，并且在第二位置，该元件至少部分可见。 显示元件通过可折叠臂支撑在其第二位置。 根据本发明，可折叠臂包括便于显示器从第一位置延伸到第二位置并且从第二位置延伸到另一位置的装置。 这些装置还抵消了显示器自身从第二或任何其他位置返回到第一位置的任何趋势。