Use of polarization for differentiation of information
    2.
    发明授权
    Use of polarization for differentiation of information 有权
    使用极化来区分信息

    公开(公告)号:US09071381B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-30

    申请号:US13282258

    申请日:2011-10-26

    申请人: Steinar Bjornstad

    发明人: Steinar Bjornstad

    IPC分类号: H04J14/06 H04J14/02 H04Q11/00

    摘要: The present invention discloses a system for signalling within optical or combined optical/electronic networks wherein a first transmission node executes polarization multiplexing on transmitted traffic, and at one or more intermediate nodes one or more of the following processes are carried out on the sent traffic: demultiplexing by polarization and/or polarization and/or SOP-alignment. Further a method for packet handling within optical packet switched networks where, at a first transmission node carries out polarization demultiplexing of transmitted traffic, and at one or a number of intermediate nodes carries out one or more of the following processes on the transmitted traffic; demultiplexing by polarization, and/or polarization and/or SOP-alignment. Said separation into states of polarization is used in separation of QoS-classes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于在光学或组合光/电子网络内进行信令的系统,其中第一传输节点对传输的业务执行偏振复用,并且在一个或多个中间节点处,对所发送的业务执行以下一个或多个处理: 通过极化和/或极化和/或SOP对准进行解复用。 另外,一种在光分组交换网络内的分组处理方法,其中在第一传输节点执行传输业务的偏振解复用,并且在一个或多个中间节点对所传送的业务进行一个或多个以下处理; 通过极化解复用,和/或极化和/或SOP对准。 所谓分离为极化状态是用于分离QoS等级的。

    Method and arrangement for an improved buffer solution within a communication network switch
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and arrangement for an improved buffer solution within a communication network switch 有权
    通信网络交换机内改进的缓冲解决方案和方案

    公开(公告)号:US08315267B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-20

    申请号:US10586633

    申请日:2005-01-20

    申请人: Steinar Bjornstad

    发明人: Steinar Bjornstad

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28 H04J14/00

    摘要: In asynchronous optical packet switches, scheduling packets from a buffer randomly will cause less efficient utilization of the buffer. Additionally, reordering of packets may cause problems for service quality demanding applications. According to the present invention a new electronic buffer scheduling algorithm is proposed and a switch utilizing this algorithm is disclosed. The algorithm is designed for utilizing the buffer resources efficiently, still avoiding serious packet reordering.

    摘要翻译: 在异步光分组交换机中,随机调度来自缓冲区的数据包将导致缓冲区效率较低。 另外,重新排序数据包可能会对服务质量要求很高的应用程序造成问题。 根据本发明,提出了一种新的电子缓冲器调度算法,并且公开了利用该算法的开关。 该算法旨在有效利用缓冲区资源,仍然避免严重的数据包重排序。

    Packet-based communication
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11212233B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-28

    申请号:US16630266

    申请日:2018-06-28

    申请人: TransPacket AS

    摘要: An apparatus for use in a packet-based communication system, comprises an input and an output. The apparatus is configured to receive a stream of data packets, having an inter-packet spacing, and store the received data packets and information representing the inter-packet spacing in a buffer, wherein the data packets are no longer than a common maximum data-packet length. The apparatus is further configured to schedule, at intervals, all the contents of the buffer except for a constant amount, into a respective container of a sequence of containers and, if the container then contains an incomplete data packet, schedule the remainder of the incomplete packet into the container. The apparatus is further configured to send the sequence of containers, wherein the positions of the data packets within the containers depend on the received inter-packet spacing, and wherein the constant amount is equal to or greater than the common maximum data-packet length.

    Use of polarization for differentiation of information
    6.
    发明授权
    Use of polarization for differentiation of information 有权
    使用极化来区分信息

    公开(公告)号:US08073328B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US10563494

    申请日:2004-06-28

    申请人: Steinar Bjornstad

    发明人: Steinar Bjornstad

    IPC分类号: H04J14/06 H04B10/04 H04B10/12

    摘要: The present invention discloses a system for signalling within optical or combined optical/electronic networks wherein a first transmission node executes polarization multiplexing on transmitted traffic, and at one or more intermediate nodes one or more of the following processes are carried out on the sent traffic: demultiplexing by polarization and/or polarization and/or SOP-alignment. Further a method for packet handling within optical packet switched networks where, at a first transmission node carries out polarization demultiplexing of transmitted traffic, and at one or a number of intermediate nodes carries out one or more of the following processes on the transmitted traffic; demultiplexing by polarization, and/or polarization and/or SOP-alignment. Said separation into states of polarization is used in separation of QoS-classes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于在光学或组合光/电子网络内进行信令的系统,其中第一传输节点对传输的业务执行偏振复用,并且在一个或多个中间节点处,对所发送的业务执行以下一个或多个处理: 通过极化和/或极化和/或SOP对准进行解复用。 另外,一种在光分组交换网络内的分组处理方法,其中在第一传输节点执行传输业务的偏振解复用,并且在一个或多个中间节点对所传送的业务进行一个或多个以下处理; 通过极化解复用,和/或极化和/或SOP对准。 所谓分离为极化状态是用于分离QoS等级的。

    Packet-Based Communication
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210099395A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-01

    申请号:US16630266

    申请日:2018-06-28

    申请人: TransPacket AS

    摘要: An apparatus for use in a packet-based communication system, comprises an input and an output. The apparatus is configured to receive a stream of data packets, having an inter-packet spacing, and store the received data packets and information representing the inter-packet spacing in a buffer, wherein the data packets are no longer than a common maximum data-packet length. The apparatus is further configured to schedule, at intervals, all the contents of the buffer except for a constant amount, into a respective container of a sequence of containers and, if the container then contains an incomplete data packet, schedule the remainder of the incomplete packet into the container. The apparatus is further configured to send the sequence of containers, wherein the positions of the data packets within the containers depend on the received inter-packet spacing, and wherein the constant amount is equal to or greater than the common maximum data-packet length.

    Optical switching
    8.
    发明授权
    Optical switching 有权
    光开关

    公开(公告)号:US09521093B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-13

    申请号:US13983228

    申请日:2012-01-31

    摘要: A network node comprises an optical input, an optical output, a random-access queue and a processing system. It receives a data packet, at the optical input and determines whether to process it as a guaranteed-service packet or as a statistically-multiplexed packet. A guaranteed-service packet is output within a predetermined maximum time of receipt, optionally within a data container comprising container control information. A statistically-multiplexed packet is queued. The node determines a set of statistically-multiplexed packets that would fit a gap between two guaranteed-service packets; selects one of the packets; and outputs it between the two guaranteed-service packets.

    摘要翻译: 网络节点包括光输入,光输出,随机访问队列和处理系统。 它在光输入处接收数据包,并确定是否将其处理为保证服务包或统计复用包。 在预定的接收最大时间内,可选地在包含容器控制信息的数据容器内输出保证服务包。 统计复用的数据包排队。 节点确定一组统计复用的数据包,以适应两个保证服务包之间的间隙; 选择一个数据包; 并在两个保证服务包之间输出。

    Optical Switching
    9.
    发明申请
    Optical Switching 有权
    光开关

    公开(公告)号:US20140355977A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-04

    申请号:US13983228

    申请日:2012-01-31

    IPC分类号: H04L12/935 H04Q11/00

    摘要: A network node comprises an optical input, an optical output, a random-access queue and a processing system. It receives a data packet, at the optical input and determines whether to process it as a guaranteed-service packet or as a statistically-multiplexed packet. A guaranteed-service packet is output within a predetermined maximum time of receipt, optionally within a data container comprising container control information. A statistically-multiplexed packet is queued. The node determines a set of statistically-multiplexed packets that would fit a gap between two guaranteed-service packets; selects one of the packets; and outputs it between the two guaranteed-service packets.

    摘要翻译: 网络节点包括光输入,光输出,随机访问队列和处理系统。 它在光输入处接收数据包,并确定是否将其作为保证服务包处理,或者作为统计复用的数据包。 在预定的接收最大时间内,可选地在包含容器控制信息的数据容器内输出保证服务包。 统计复用的数据包排队。 节点确定一组统计复用的数据包,以适应两个保证服务包之间的间隙; 选择一个数据包; 并在两个保证服务包之间输出。

    USE OF POLARIZATION FOR DIFFERENTIATION OF INFORMATION
    10.
    发明申请
    USE OF POLARIZATION FOR DIFFERENTIATION OF INFORMATION 有权
    利用信息差异极化

    公开(公告)号:US20120039601A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-16

    申请号:US13282258

    申请日:2011-10-26

    申请人: Steinar Bjornstad

    发明人: Steinar Bjornstad

    IPC分类号: H04J14/06 H04B10/08

    摘要: The present invention discloses a system for signalling within optical or combined optical/electronic networks wherein a first transmission node executes polarization multiplexing on transmitted traffic, and at one or more intermediate nodes one or more of the following processes are carried out on the sent traffic: demultiplexing by polarization and/or polarization and/or SOP-alignment. Further a method for packet handling within optical packet switched networks where, at a first transmission node carries out polarisation demultiplexing of transmitted traffic, and at one or a number of intermediate nodes carries out one or more of the following processes on the transmitted traffic; demultiplexing by polarisation, and/or polarisation and/or SOP-alignment. Said separation into states of polarisation is used in separation of QoS-classes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于在光学或组合光/电子网络内进行信令的系统,其中第一传输节点对传输的业务执行偏振复用,并且在一个或多个中间节点处,对所发送的业务执行以下一个或多个处理: 通过极化和/或极化和/或SOP对准进行解复用。 另外,一种在光分组交换网络内的分组处理方法,其中在第一传输节点执行传输业务的偏振解复用,并且在一个或多个中间节点对所传送的业务进行一个或多个以下处理; 通过极化解复用,和/或极化和/或SOP对准。 所谓分离为极化状态是用于分离QoS等级的。