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公开(公告)号：US10287598B2
公开(公告)日：2019-05-14
申请号：US15485854
申请日：2017-04-12
IPC分类号： C07K16/16 , C12N15/82 , C07K14/415 , C12N15/113 , A24B15/10 , C07K16/40
摘要： Various embodiments are directed to transgenic plants, including transgenic tobacco plants and derivative seeds, genetically modified to impede the transport of Cadmium (Cd) from the root system to aerial portions of transgenic plants by reducing the expression levels of HMA-related transporters. Various embodiments are directed to transgenic tobacco plants genetically modified to stably express a RNAi construct encoding RNAi polynucleotides that enable the degradation of endogenous NtHMA RNA variants. Reduced expression of NtHMA transporters in transgenic plants results in substantially reduced content of Cadmium (Cd) in the leaf lamina. Various consumable products that are substantially free or substantially reduced in Cd content can be produced by incorporating leaves derived from transgenic tobacco plants modified to reduce the expression of NtHMA transporters.
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公开(公告)号：US10285431B2
公开(公告)日：2019-05-14
申请号：US11025804
申请日：2004-12-30
IPC分类号： A24B15/28
摘要： Improved delivery of additives is provided through encapsulation. The encapsulated additives can be formed by encapsulating additives using co-ionic cross-linking, in-situ overcoating, and/or step-growth overcoating. By encapsulating additives, additives can be made heat and moisture stable and migration and/or loss of the additives within a cigarette, such as an activated carbon containing cigarette, can be reduced.
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公开(公告)号：US10226067B2
公开(公告)日：2019-03-12
申请号：US14691861
申请日：2015-04-21
摘要： A smoking composition for inclusion in a combustible smoking article includes a combustible organic material, such as tobacco and/or tobacco substitutes and at least one alkanoylated glycoside for enhancing the flavor of mainstream smoke. Optionally, dry hops extract can also be included in the smoking composition.
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公开(公告)号：US10212967B2
公开(公告)日：2019-02-26
申请号：US14982167
申请日：2015-12-29
发明人： Michael H. Lee
摘要： A wrapper of a smoking article includes a base web and at least one transverse banded region. The banded region includes a first zone, a second zone and a third zone of add-on material. The second zone has about 25% to about 75% less add-on material than the first zone and the third zone. The banded region is about 5 mm to about 9 mm wide and the second zone is centrally located between the first zone and the third zone. The second zone includes a plurality of dots of the add-on material spaced from adjacent dots in the second zone by a distance greater than a distance between adjacent dots in the first zone and the third zone.
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公开(公告)号：US10177024B2
公开(公告)日：2019-01-08
申请号：US14710151
申请日：2015-05-12
发明人： Troy Alan Gomm , Timothy Thomas
IPC分类号： H01L21/687 , H01L21/285 , H01J37/32 , C23C16/505 , C23C16/458 , H01L21/02 , C23C16/455 , H01L21/67 , H01L21/683 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/509
摘要： A semiconductor substrate processing apparatus comprises a vacuum chamber in which a semiconductor substrate may be processed, a showerhead module through which process gas from a process gas source is supplied to a processing zone of the vacuum chamber, and a substrate pedestal module. The substrate pedestal module includes a platen, a stem having a side wall defining a cylindrical interior region thereof, a lower surface, and an upper end that supports the platen, and an adapter having a side wall defining a cylindrical interior region thereof and an upper surface that supports the stem. The lower surface of the stem includes a gas inlet in fluid communication with a respective gas passage located in the side wall of the stem and a gas outlet located in an annular gas channel in the upper surface of the adapter. The upper surface of the adapter includes an inner groove located radially inward of the gas outlet and an outer groove located radially outward of the inner groove. The inner groove and the outer groove have respective O-rings therein so as to form a vacuum seals during processing. The platen includes at least one platen gas passage in fluid communication with a respective gas passage in the side wall of the stem through which backside gas can be supplied to a region below a semiconductor substrate when supported on the upper surface of the platen during processing.
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公开(公告)号：US07404337B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US11501491
申请日：2006-08-08
申请人： Nathaniel Hughes , Leon Shaw
发明人： Nathaniel Hughes , Leon Shaw
IPC分类号： G01F1/37
CPC分类号： G01F1/42
摘要： A flow metering apparatus possessing a housing with a chamber including and entrance and an exit for the passageway of fluid therethrough. A flow directing body is located in the chamber and includes first and second conical portions positioned on either side of a cylindrical portion. The body is supported in the chamber in a fixed manner. An orifice is located within the chamber upstream of the first conical portion of the body and is of a predetermined size to control the passage of fluid through the housing chamber. First and second sensors sense the dynamic pressures at the apex of the first conical portion and at a position between the body and a wall of the chamber.
摘要翻译： 一种具有壳体的流量计量装置，该壳体包括用于流体通过的通道的入口和出口。 流动引导体位于腔室中，并且包括位于圆柱形部分两侧的第一和第二锥形部分。 身体以固定的方式支撑在房间中。 孔口位于主体的第一锥形部分上游的腔室内并且具有预定尺寸以控制流体通过壳体腔室。 第一和第二传感器检测第一锥形部分的顶点处的动态压力以及在主体和腔室的壁之间的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07343250B1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US11506141
申请日：2006-08-16
申请人： Mark B. Nelson , Dannie Ray Barger
发明人： Mark B. Nelson , Dannie Ray Barger
IPC分类号： B67D5/08
CPC分类号： G01G17/06
摘要： A system and method of calculating chemical usage during a refilling of a supply tank, which includes the steps of providing a chemical system having a first supply tank of known capacity, wherein the tank is mounted upon an electronic scale. A system controller receives a series of signals from the scale relating to the weight of the tank when empty and at various levels of fill. The first supply tank is filled from a source of chemical feed and the fill time for the filling of the first supply tank is obtained. The system controller inputs the series of signals from the scale relating to the weight of the tank when empty and at various levels of fill and calculates a usage during refilling based on a feed rate times the fill time.
摘要翻译： 一种在补给供水箱时计算化学品用量的系统和方法，其包括提供具有已知容量的第一供应罐的化学系统的步骤，其中该罐安装在电子秤上。 系统控制器在空的时候以不同的填充水平接收一系列与油箱重量相关的信号。 第一供料罐由化学原料源填充，并获得填充第一供料槽的填充时间。 系统控制器输入一系列与空罐重量相关的刻度尺的信号，并在不同的填充水平下，根据进料速率乘以填充时间计算再填充期间的使用量。
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公开(公告)号：US07333210B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US11216548
申请日：2005-08-30
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： H01S3/13 , G01J9/0246 , G01J2009/0234
摘要： A method and system for controlling the wavelength of light emitted by a tunable laser. The system includes a wavelength tuner that provides information of a desired wavelength; a coupler for tapping a portion of the light from the tunable laser; and an apparatus for measuring the actual wavelength of the light. The apparatus takes the portion of the light as an input signal and splits the input signal into two beams that are directed through two paths of different optical lengths. Then, the two beams are interfered with each other in order to form a fringe pattern at an observation plane, where the fringe pattern is detected and analyzed to determine the wavelength of the light. A processor compares the difference between the desired and determined wavelengths, and sends a tuning signal to the tunable laser forming a feedback control of the tunable laser.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制由可调激光器发射的光的波长的方法和系统。 该系统包括提供期望波长的信息的波长调谐器; 用于对来自可调激光器的一部分光进行点击的耦合器; 以及用于测量光的实际波长的装置。 该装置将光的一部分作为输入信号，并将输入信号分成两束通过不同光学长度的两条路径的光束。 然后，两个光束彼此干涉，以在观察平面上形成条纹图案，其中检测和分析条纹图案以确定光的波长。 处理器比较期望波长和确定波长之间的差异，并将调谐信号发送到可调激光器，形成可调激光器的反馈控制。
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公开(公告)号：USD560649S1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US29277360
申请日：2007-02-22
申请人： Po-Jung Hsu
设计人： Po-Jung Hsu
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公开(公告)号：US07311858B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-25
申请号：US10948764
申请日：2004-09-22
申请人： Ning Wang , Yi Dong , Shifan Cheng , Yi-Qun Li
发明人： Ning Wang , Yi Dong , Shifan Cheng , Yi-Qun Li
CPC分类号： C09K11/7734 , C09K11/0883 , H01L33/502 , Y02B20/181
摘要： Novel phosphor systems are disclosed having the formula A2SiO4:Eu2+D, where A is at least one of a divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Sr, Ca, Ba, Mg, Zn, and Cd; and D is a dopant selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, P, S and N. In one embodiment, the novel phosphor has the formula (Sr1-x-yBaxMy)2 SiO4:Eu2+F (where M is one of Ca, Mg, Zn, or Cd in an amount ranging from 0
摘要翻译： 公开了具有式A 2 SiO 2：Eu 2+的新型荧光体系统，其中A是选自二价金属中的至少一种 由Sr，Ca，Ba，Mg，Zn和Cd组成的组; 并且D是选自F，Cl，Br，I，P，S和N的掺杂剂。在一个实施方案中，新型荧光体具有式（Sr 1-xy）Ba 其中，M为1个，其中M为1个，其中M为1个 的Ca，Mg，Zn或Cd，其量为0
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