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公开(公告)号:US06838190B2
公开(公告)日:2005-01-04
申请号:US10028109
申请日:2001-12-20
申请人: Ching-Pang Lee , Melvin Robert Jackson , Stephen Joseph Ferrigno , Gary Edward Trewiler , Mark Daniel Gorman
发明人: Ching-Pang Lee , Melvin Robert Jackson , Stephen Joseph Ferrigno , Gary Edward Trewiler , Mark Daniel Gorman
CPC分类号: B32B15/018 , C22C5/04 , C22C27/06 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12847 , Y10T428/12868 , Y10T428/12875 , Y10T428/12944
摘要: A protected article includes a nickel-base superalloy substrate, an interlayer overlying the substrate, and a protective layer overlying the interlayer. The protective layer has a composition comprising at least one of rhodium, platinum, palladium, and ruthenium. In one composition, palladium is present in an amount of from about 1 to about 41 atomic percent; platinum is present in an amount of about (40+atomic percent palladium) atomic percent for palladium ranging from about 1 atomic percent to about 14 atomic percent and up to about 54 atomic percent for palladium ranging from about 15 atomic percent up to about 41 atomic percent; rhodium is present in an amount of at least about 24 atomic percent; zirconium, hafnium, titanium, and mixtures thereof are present in an amount of from zero up to about 5 atomic percent; and ruthenium is present in an amount of from zero up to about 5 atomic percent, balance impurities. The interlayer has a coefficient of thermal expansion intermediate between that of the substrate and that of the protective layer. The protected article is fabricated by furnishing the substrate, applying the interlayer over the substrate, and applying the protective layer over the interlayer. The application of the protective layer may be, for example, by welding or attachment of a solid piece.
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公开(公告)号:US09908303B2
公开(公告)日:2018-03-06
申请号:US14526969
申请日:2014-10-29
发明人: Yu-Ting Lai
IPC分类号: B65D51/06 , B31B3/72 , B65B7/16 , B65B51/06 , B65B65/00 , B31B50/72 , B31B100/00 , B31B50/00
CPC分类号: B31B50/72 , B31B50/004 , B31B2100/00 , B65B7/16 , B65B51/067 , B65B65/00
摘要: A foldable box sealing machine includes an upright main frame unit, an upper taping unit mounted on the main frame unit, a platform unit having a base panel mounted rotatably on the main frame unit below the upper taping unit, a lower taping unit disposed below the upper taping unit. The base panel is rotatable between a first position where the base panel is substantially horizontal, and a second position where the base panel is substantially vertical.
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公开(公告)号:US07786800B2
公开(公告)日:2010-08-31
申请号:US12125958
申请日:2008-05-23
申请人: Wien-Hua Chang
发明人: Wien-Hua Chang
IPC分类号: H03F3/45
CPC分类号: H03F3/3022 , H03F3/45188 , H03F2203/30084 , H03F2203/30117 , H03F2203/45134
摘要: A class AB amplifier includes: a voltage amplifier stage operating off a first source voltage, and amplifying a differential input voltage to produce a first amplified voltage; a level shift stage coupled to the voltage amplifier stage and adjusting a direct current level of the first amplified voltage to produce a first shift voltage; and a power amplifier stage coupled to the level shift stage, operating off a second source voltage, and converting the first shift voltage to produce a first output current. The second source voltage is larger than the first source voltage.
摘要翻译: AB类放大器包括:电压放大器级,操作第一源电压,并放大差分输入电压以产生第一放大电压; 电平移位级耦合到所述电压放大器级,并且调整所述第一放大电压的直流电平以产生第一移位电压; 以及耦合到所述电平移位级的功率放大器级,操作第二源电压,以及转换所述第一移位电压以产生第一输出电流。 第二源电压大于第一源电压。
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公开(公告)号:US08627598B1
公开(公告)日:2014-01-14
申请号:US13838850
申请日:2013-03-15
申请人: Dennis Souder , Ivan W. Martin
发明人: Dennis Souder , Ivan W. Martin
IPC分类号: A01G31/02
CPC分类号: A01G31/042 , A01G31/06 , Y02P60/216
摘要: An apparatus for growing and harvesting a tangled mass composed of sprouted seed grain includes a plurality of overlying immobile, substantially planar surfaces having a length. Each surface is configured to receive a layer of seed grain that is permitted to grow for a predetermined period of time on each surface, the layer of seed grain becoming a continuous tangled mass of sprouted seed grain. An extraction device removes the mass from each surface. A cleaning device removes debris from each surface prior to each surface receiving a subsequent layer of seed grain.
摘要翻译: 用于生长和收获由发芽种籽组成的缠结块的装置包括具有长度的多个上覆的不可移动的基本平坦的表面。 每个表面被配置为接收允许在每个表面上生长预定时间段的种籽粒层,种子晶粒层变成发芽种子谷粒的连续缠结质量。 提取装置从每个表面去除质量。 清洁装置在每个表面接收后续的种籽颗粒之前,从每个表面去除碎屑。
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公开(公告)号:US06896488B2
公开(公告)日:2005-05-24
申请号:US10455649
申请日:2003-06-05
CPC分类号: F01D5/288 , F05D2230/90 , F05D2300/611 , Y02T50/67
摘要: A bond coat process for thermal barrier coatings. The method includes, after cleaning and masking the external surface of the substrate, first applying a layer of NiCrZr alloy to the external surface of the substrate using a sputter coat or other suitable process. Aluminum is then applied to the substrate, using either a vapor phase aluminization (VPA) or chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process, wherein aluminum diffuses into the NiCrZr alloy layer wherein a diffusion layer is formed by the aluminum with the substrate material on the internal surface of the substrate. The coated substrate may then be subjected to a heat treatment in a protective atmosphere to further allow diffusion of the aluminide into the NiAlCrZr diffusion layer. The substantially Al outer layers of the NiAlCrZr diffusion layer, and the diffusion aluminide layer, will provide an aluminum source for the surface, which will oxidize to form a tightly adherent aluminum scale. The diffusion aluminide layer and the high Al portion of the NiAlCrZr diffusion layer will also function as a source of aluminum which will provide a reservoir to heal the alumina scale during operation.
摘要翻译: 用于热障涂层的粘结涂层工艺。 该方法包括在清洁和掩蔽衬底的外表面之后,首先使用溅射涂层或其它合适的工艺将NiCrZr合金层施加到衬底的外表面上。 然后使用气相镀铝(VPA)或化学气相沉积(CVD)工艺将铝施加到衬底,其中铝扩散到NiCrZr合金层中,其中扩散层由铝形成,衬底材料在内部 基板的表面。 然后可以将涂覆的基底在保护气氛中进行热处理,以进一步允许铝化物扩散到NiAlCrZr扩散层中。 NiAlCrZr扩散层的基本Al外层和扩散铝化物层将为表面提供铝源,其将氧化以形成紧密粘附的铝垢。 NiAlCrZr扩散层的扩散铝化物层和高Al部分也将作为铝源,其将在操作期间提供用于愈合氧化铝垢的储存器。
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