AEROSOL MOBILITY IMAGING
    1.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230280254A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-07

    申请号:US18160948

    申请日:2023-01-27

    CPC classification number: G01N15/0266 G01N1/2202 G01N2001/2223

    Abstract: A system and method to measure a size distribution of particles based on their electrical mobility. The method includes: introducing, via a sheath flow inlet, a particle free sheath flow into a chamber formed by two parallel walls which are separated by a gap, the chamber having a width and a length, the sheath flow having a direction along the length of the chamber and flowing a laminar manner; introducing an aerosol sample flow into the chamber downstream of the sheath inlet such that the aerosol sample flow joins the particle free sheath flow in a laminar manner; applying an electric field between the two parallel walls of the chamber, the field having a strength which varies across the width of the chamber; extracting an output aerosol flow through a first outlet downstream of the sample inlet; and outputting an excess flow equal to a sum of the sheath flow and aerosol sample flow minus the output aerosol flow. The method may also include: passing the output aerosol flow through a growth cell in a laminar manner, the growth cell having a region of wetted walls with two or more temperature regions such that the particles within the output aerosol flow grow by condensation to form droplets, and such that relative positions of droplets are indicative of particle electrical mobility; and counting and capturing a spatial position of individual droplets exiting the growth cell.

    PULSED CONDENSATION PARTICLE COUNTER

    公开(公告)号:US20220026333A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-27

    申请号:US17494449

    申请日:2021-10-05

    Abstract: A method and apparatus to create water vapor supersaturation and particulate counts from an air sample. The method and apparatus include introducing an air sample into a chamber by passing a flow into the chamber through the inlet by pumping at the outlet. The method further includes closing the inlet while continuing the pumping to exhaust the air sample from the chamber through the outlet. The pumping is performed at a rate operable to reduce pressure inside the chamber such that the air sample in the central portion of the chamber cools, and water vapor from walls of the chamber has time to diffuse into the air sample in the chamber from the walls. The cycles are repeated by continuously repeating the introducing and closing. The walls of the chamber may be wet or dry.

    FIBER SAMPLER FOR RECOVERY OF BIOAEROSOLS AND PARTICLES
    3.
    发明申请
    FIBER SAMPLER FOR RECOVERY OF BIOAEROSOLS AND PARTICLES 审中-公开
    用于回收生物颗粒和颗粒的纤维采样器

    公开(公告)号:US20150024379A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-22

    申请号:US14378768

    申请日:2013-02-19

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/24

    Abstract: An aerosol collection system and method. The system includes a bio-aerosol delivery device configured to supply bioparticles in a gas stream, a moisture exchange device including a partition member coupled to the gas stream and configured to humidify or dehumidify the bioparticles in the gas stream, and an aerosol collection medium downstream from the moisture exchange device and configured to collect the bioparticles. The method includes delivering bioparticles in a gas stream, humidifying or dehumidifying the bioparticles in the gas stream by transport of water across a partition member and into a vapor phase of the gas stream, and collecting the bioparticles by a collection medium.

    Abstract translation: 气溶胶收集系统及方法。 该系统包括构造成供应气流中的生物颗粒的生物气溶胶输送装置,水分交换装置,其包括耦合到气流的分隔构件,并被配置为对气流中的生物颗粒进行加湿或除湿;以及下游的气溶胶收集介质 从湿度交换装置并配置成收集生物颗粒。 该方法包括在气流中输送生物颗粒,通过将水输送通过分隔构件并进入气流的气相来加湿或除湿气流中的生物颗粒,以及通过收集介质收集生物颗粒。

    Pulsed condensation particle counter

    公开(公告)号:US12105002B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-01

    申请号:US17492955

    申请日:2021-10-04

    CPC classification number: G01N15/065 G01N15/06 G01N15/075

    Abstract: A method and apparatus to create water vapor supersaturation and particulate counts from an air sample. The method and apparatus include introducing an air sample into a chamber by passing a flow into the chamber through the inlet by pumping at the outlet. The method further includes closing the inlet while continuing the pumping to exhaust the air sample from the chamber through the outlet. The pumping is performed at a rate operable to reduce pressure inside the chamber such that the air sample in the central portion of the chamber cools, and water vapor from walls of the chamber has time to diffuse into the air sample in the chamber from the walls. The cycles are repeated by continuously repeating the introducing and closing. The walls of the chamber may be wet or dry.

    PULSED CONDENSATION PARTICLE COUNTER

    公开(公告)号:US20220026332A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-27

    申请号:US17492955

    申请日:2021-10-04

    Abstract: A method and apparatus to create water vapor supersaturation and particulate counts from an air sample. The method and apparatus include introducing an air sample into a chamber by passing a flow into the chamber through the inlet by pumping at the outlet. The method further includes closing the inlet while continuing the pumping to exhaust the air sample from the chamber through the outlet. The pumping is performed at a rate operable to reduce pressure inside the chamber such that the air sample in the central portion of the chamber cools, and water vapor from walls of the chamber has time to diffuse into the air sample in the chamber from the walls. The cycles are repeated by continuously repeating the introducing and closing. The walls of the chamber may be wet or dry.

    Apparatus for sustained super-saturations for condensational growth of particles

    公开(公告)号:US10882018B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-05

    申请号:US16372677

    申请日:2019-04-02

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for creating enlarged particles in a flow. The apparatus includes a coiled tube having a tube diameter and a coil diameter, the tube having an input receiving the flow and an output, the tube having a length between the input and the output. A heater heats a first portion of the tube along a first, longitudinal portion of the tube, and a cooler cools a second, longitudinal portion of the tube along at least a second portion of the tube. The method includes heating a first portion of the tube along a first longitudinal portion of the tube, and simultaneously cooling a second portion of the tube along at least a second longitudinal portion of the tube. While heating and cooling, the method includes introducing a flow into an interior of the tube at an input, the flow moving the output.

    COILED SYSTEM FOR CONDENSATIONAL GROWTH OF ULTRAFINE PARTICLES

    公开(公告)号:US20190226968A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-25

    申请号:US16372643

    申请日:2019-04-02

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for condensationally enlarging particles in a flow of air or other gas. The apparatus includes a coiled tube having a tube diameter and a coil diameter, the tube having an input receiving the flow and an output, the tube having a length between the input and the output. The walls of the tube are wetted with a condensing fluid. The walls of the first portion of the coiled tube are held a temperature that is lower than the highest temperature in the second portion of the tube. The tube may have a third vapor recovery portion with wall temperature lower than the highest temperature in the second portion, and which optionally may not be coiled. While heating and cooling, the method includes introducing a flow into an interior of the tube at an input, the flow moving the output.

    Sustained super-saturations for condensational growth of particles

    公开(公告)号:US10252237B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-09

    申请号:US14886661

    申请日:2015-10-19

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for creating enlarged particles in a flow. The apparatus includes a coiled tube having a tube diameter and a coil diameter, the tube having an input receiving the flow and an output, the tube having a length between the input and the output. A heater heats a first portion of the tube along a first, longitudinal portion of the tube, and a cooler cools a second, longitudinal portion of the tube along at least a second portion of the tube. The method includes heating a first portion of the tube along a first longitudinal portion of the tube, and simultaneously cooling a second portion of the tube along at least a second longitudinal portion of the tube. While heating and cooling, the method includes introducing a flow into an interior of the tube at an input, the flow moving the output.

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