Resistive liquid metal level sensing in a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) jetting system

    公开(公告)号:US11858276B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-02

    申请号:US17131498

    申请日:2020-12-22

    IPC分类号: B41J2/175 G01F23/24

    摘要: An implementation of the present teachings includes a resistor structure for measuring a level of a print material such as a liquid metal print material within a reservoir of a printer such as a magnetohydrodynamic printer. The resistor structure includes a first electrode and a second electrode that are physically and electrically separated from each other. When positioned within the reservoir, the liquid metal physically contacts the first electrode and the second electrode. An electrical resistance between the first and second electrodes changes depending on the level of the print material within the reservoir. As the level of the print material decreases, the electrical resistance between the first electrode and the second electrode increases. The electrical resistance can be measured and used to determine a level of the print material within the reservoir.

    Method for magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) printhead/nozzle reuse

    公开(公告)号:US11999165B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-04

    申请号:US17850526

    申请日:2022-06-27

    发明人: Chu-heng Liu

    IPC分类号: B41J2/14

    CPC分类号: B41J2/14314 B41J2/1433

    摘要: A method for operating a printer can include draining a print material from a printer, placing a sacrificial metal into the printer, ejecting the sacrificial metal from a nozzle of the printer, and cooling to printer to a temperature that is below a melting point of the print material and the sacrificial metal. The print material can be or include aluminum and the sacrificial metal can be or include tin. The print material can be drained from the printer when the print material is in molten form, for example, from about 600° C. to about 2000° C. The sacrificial metal can be ejected from the nozzle at a temperature above the melting point of the sacrificial metal but below the melting point of the print material, for example, below about 300° C. The method can reduce or eliminate cracking of various printer structures such as the nozzle during a shutdown or cooling of the printer.