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公开(公告)号：US08415279B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US12764649
申请日：2010-04-21
申请人： Lirio Quintero , Chad F. Christian , Alexander McKellar , Cristina Torres , David E. Clark , Thomas A. Jones
发明人： Lirio Quintero , Chad F. Christian , Alexander McKellar , Cristina Torres , David E. Clark , Thomas A. Jones
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
摘要： Nanoemulsions, miniemulsions, microemulsion systems with excess oil or water or both (Winsor III) or single phase microemulsions (Winsor IV) may be pre-formed and used as one or more fluid pills during hydrocarbon recovery operations after drilling with OBM or SBM. The nanoemulsions, miniemulsions, microemulsion systems with excess oil or water or both or single phase microemulsions remove oil and solids from the well and wellbore surfaces. In one non-limiting embodiment, a single phase microemulsion (SPME) or other pre-formed fluid may be created from a polar phase, a nonpolar phase, an optional viscosifier, and at least one surfactant.
摘要翻译： 在用OBM或SBM钻孔后，在油气回收操作期间，可以预先形成纳米乳剂，微乳液，具有多余油或水或两者（Winsor III）或单相微乳液（Winsor IV）的微乳液系统作为一种或多种流体药片。 具有过量油或水或二相微乳液的纳米乳液，微乳液，微乳液系统从井和井眼表面去除油和固体。 在一个非限制性实施方案中，可以从极性相，非极性相，任选的增粘剂和至少一种表面活性剂产生单相微乳液（SPME）或其它预成形流体。
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2.发明授权Means for facilitating the withdrawal of cigarettes or the like from their cases 失效用于方便香烟等从他们的案件中撤出的手段
公开(公告)号：US1347816A
公开(公告)日：1920-07-27
申请号：US30364619
申请日：1919-06-12
申请人： ALEXANDER MCKELLAR
发明人： ALEXANDER MCKELLAR
IPC分类号： A24F15/20
CPC分类号： A24F15/20
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公开(公告)号：US20100263863A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：US12764649
申请日：2010-04-21
申请人： Lirio Quintero , Chad F. Christian , Alexander McKellar , Cristina Torres , David E. Clark , Thomas A. Jones
发明人： Lirio Quintero , Chad F. Christian , Alexander McKellar , Cristina Torres , David E. Clark , Thomas A. Jones
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
摘要： Nanoemulsions, miniemulsions, microemulsion systems with excess oil or water or both (Winsor III) or single phase microemulsions (Winsor IV) may be pre-formed and used as one or more fluid pills during hydrocarbon recovery operations after drilling with OBM or SBM. The nanoemulsions, miniemulsions, microemulsion systems with excess oil or water or both or single phase microemulsions remove oil and solids from the well and wellbore surfaces. In one non-limiting embodiment, a single phase microemulsion (SPME) or other pre-formed fluid may be created from a polar phase, a nonpolar phase, an optional viscosifier, and at least one surfactant.
摘要翻译： 在用OBM或SBM钻孔后，在油气回收操作期间，可以预先形成纳米乳剂，微乳液，具有多余油或水或两者（Winsor III）或单相微乳液（Winsor IV）的微乳液系统作为一种或多种流体丸剂。 具有过量油或水或二相微乳液的纳米乳液，微乳液，微乳液系统从井和井眼表面去除油和固体。 在一个非限制性实施方案中，可以从极性相，非极性相，任选的增粘剂和至少一种表面活性剂产生单相微乳液（SPME）或其它预成形流体。
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公开(公告)号：US20080274918A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：US12107185
申请日：2008-04-22
申请人： Lirio Quintero , Chad F. Christian , Alexander McKellar , Cristina Torres , David E. Clark , Thomas A. Jones
发明人： Lirio Quintero , Chad F. Christian , Alexander McKellar , Cristina Torres , David E. Clark , Thomas A. Jones
IPC分类号： C09K8/08
摘要： Nanoemulsions, miniemulsions, microemulsion systems with excess oil or water or both (Winsor III) or single phase microemulsions (Winsor IV) may be formed in situ during hydrocarbon recovery operations after drilling with OBM or SBM using one or more fluid pills. The nanoemulsions, miniemulsions, microemulsion systems with excess oil or water or both or single phase microemulsions remove oil and solids from the well and wellbore surfaces. In one non-limiting embodiment, a single phase microemulsion (SPME) or other in situ-formed fluid may be created from a polar phase, a nonpolar phase, at least one viscosifier, and at least one surfactant.
摘要翻译： 在用OBM或SBM使用一种或多种流体药丸进行钻孔之后，可以在烃回收操作期间原位形成纳米乳剂，微乳液，具有多余油或水的两者的微乳液系统（Winsor III）或单相微乳液（Winsor IV）。 具有过量油或水或二相微乳液的纳米乳液，微乳液，微乳液系统从井和井眼表面去除油和固体。 在一个非限制性实施方案中，可以从极性相，非极性相，至少一种增粘剂和至少一种表面活性剂产生单相微乳液（SPME）或其它原位形成的流体。
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公开(公告)号：US08871695B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US12107185
申请日：2008-04-22
申请人： Lirio Quintero , Chad F. Christian , Alexander McKellar , Cristina Torres , David E. Clark , Thomas A. Jones
发明人： Lirio Quintero , Chad F. Christian , Alexander McKellar , Cristina Torres , David E. Clark , Thomas A. Jones
摘要： Nanoemulsions, miniemulsions, microemulsion systems with excess oil or water or both (Winsor III) or single phase microemulsions (Winsor IV) may be formed in situ during hydrocarbon recovery operations after drilling with OBM or SBM using one or more fluid pills. The nanoemulsions, miniemulsions, microemulsion systems with excess oil or water or both or single phase microemulsions remove oil and solids from the well and wellbore surfaces. In one non-limiting embodiment, a single phase microemulsion (SPME) or other in situ-formed fluid may be created from a polar phase, a nonpolar phase, at least one viscosifier, and at least one surfactant.
摘要翻译： 在用OBM或SBM使用一种或多种流体药丸进行钻孔之后，可以在烃回收操作期间原位形成纳米乳剂，微乳液，具有多余油或水的两者的微乳液系统（Winsor III）或单相微乳液（Winsor IV）。 具有过量油或水或二相微乳液的纳米乳液，微乳液，微乳液系统从井和井眼表面去除油和固体。 在一个非限制性实施方案中，可以从极性相，非极性相，至少一种增粘剂和至少一种表面活性剂产生单相微乳液（SPME）或其它原位形成的流体。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060272815A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11444878
申请日：2006-06-01
申请人： Thomas Jones , Alexander McKellar , Lirio Quintero
发明人： Thomas Jones , Alexander McKellar , Lirio Quintero
CPC分类号： E21B43/04 , C09K8/36 , Y10S507/925
摘要： A gravel packing fluid and method for gravel packing a wellbore using a gravel packing fluid comprising an invert emulsion comprising oil as an external phase, clear brine as an internal phase, and a quantity of emulsifier effective to produce a stable invert emulsion, the external phase of the gravel packing fluid further comprising gravel wetting agent.
摘要翻译： 一种砾石充填液和使用砾石填充液砾石填充井眼的方法，该砾石填充液包括包含油作为外相的反相乳液，作为内相的澄清盐水，以及有效产生稳定的反相乳液的量的乳化剂，外相 的砾石充填液还包括砾石润湿剂。
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公开(公告)号：US1481297A
公开(公告)日：1924-01-22
申请号：US60411622
申请日：1922-11-29
申请人： ALEXANDER MCKELLAR
发明人： ALEXANDER MCKELLAR
IPC分类号： A44C9/00
CPC分类号： A44C9/0084
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公开(公告)号：US08091644B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12203306
申请日：2008-09-03
IPC分类号： E21B37/08
CPC分类号： E21B31/00 , C09K8/52 , C09K2208/02
摘要： Nanoemulsion, macroemulsions, miniemulsions, microemulsion systems with excess oil or water or both (Winsor I, II or III phase behavior) or single phase microemulsions (Winsor IV) improve the removal of filter cakes formed during hydrocarbon reservoir wellbore drilling with OBM. Such filter cakes and their particles can contact, impact and affect the movement of the drill string undesirably resulting in a “stuck pipe” condition. The macroemulsion, nanoemulsion, miniemulsion, microemulsion systems with excess oil or water or both or single phase microemulsion removes oil and solids from the filter cake, thereby releasing the drill string from its stuck condition. In one non-limiting embodiment, the emulsion system may be formed in situ (downhole) rather than produced or prepared in advance and pumped downhole.
摘要翻译： 纳米乳液，微乳液，微乳液，具有过量油或水的微乳液系统（Winsor I，II或III相行为）或单相微乳液（Winsor IV）改善了使用OBM在油气藏井眼钻井过程中形成的滤饼的去除。 这种滤饼和它们的颗粒可以接触，冲击并影响钻柱的移动，从而导致“卡止管”状况。 具有多余油或水或两相或微相乳液的微乳液，纳米乳液，微乳液，微乳液系统从滤饼中除去油和固体，从而将钻柱从其卡住状态释放出来。 在一个非限制性实施方案中，乳液体系可以在现场（井下）形成，而不是预先生产或制备并在井下泵送。
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公开(公告)号：US20080314592A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12203306
申请日：2008-09-03
IPC分类号： E21B31/03
CPC分类号： E21B31/00 , C09K8/52 , C09K2208/02
摘要： Nanoemulsion, macroemulsions, miniemulsions, microemulsion systems with excess oil or water or both (Winsor I, II or III phase behavior) or single phase microemulsions (Winsor IV) improve the removal of filter cakes formed during hydrocarbon reservoir wellbore drilling with OBM. Such filter cakes and their particles can contact, impact and affect the movement of the drill string undesirably resulting in a “stuck pipe” condition. The macroemulsion, nanoemulsion, miniemulsion, microemulsion systems with excess oil or water or both or single phase microemulsion removes oil and solids from the filter cake, thereby releasing the drill string from its stuck condition. In one non-limiting embodiment, the emulsion system may be formed in situ (downhole) rather than produced or prepared in advance and pumped downhole.
摘要翻译： 纳米乳液，微乳液，微乳液，具有过量油或水的微乳液系统（Winsor I，II或III相行为）或单相微乳液（Winsor IV）改善了使用OBM在油气藏井眼钻井过程中形成的滤饼的去除。 这种滤饼和它们的颗粒可以接触，冲击并影响钻柱的移动，从而导致“卡止管”状况。 具有多余油或水或两相或微相乳液的微乳液，纳米乳液，微乳液，微乳液系统从滤饼中除去油和固体，从而将钻柱从其卡住状态释放出来。 在一个非限制性实施方案中，乳液体系可以在现场（井下）形成，而不是预先生产或制备并在井下泵送。
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